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CHAPTER IV.-Working conditions-Continued.
Page.
Employment of immigrants because of peculiar training or skill.
158
Local prejudice..
CHAPTER V.-Industrial effects of immigration:
Immigrant employers...
159
Effects of immigration upon local industries..
Industries established to supply demands of immigrant consumers..
160
Industries established or promoted by immigrants.
CHAPTER VI.-Housing and living conditions:
Rent in its relation to standard of living.
Boarders and lodgers.....
161
165
Size of apartments occupied.
Size of households.
Congestion....
Housing and segregation..
CHAPTER VII.-Salient characteristics:
Literacy..
Conjugal condition..
Age classification of households studied.
General effect of immigration on the community.
Charity.
167
168
169
173
175
177
179
181
182
Diseases peculiar to immigrants..
Vital statistics...
183
CHAPTER VIII.—Immigrants in business and the professions:
CHAPTER IX.-General progress and assimilation:
187
189
191
Ability to speak English.
Americanization...
Investments...
School attendance.
Status of children in the households studied.
Citizenship......
Churches...
Libraries..
192
194
196
198
202
204
205
206
Members of households for whom detailed information was secured.
Period of residence in the United States of foreign-born employees and
members of their households.....
231
Racial classification of employees at the present time..
CHAPTER III.-Economic status:
234
Industrial condition abroad of members of immigrant households studied..
General occupation of males at the present time in the households studied..
General occupation of women at the present time in the households studied.
Annual earnings of male heads of families studied..
237
240
242
244
Annual earnings of males 18 years of age or over in the households studied..
Annual earnings of females 18 years of age or over in the households studied.
Annual family income...
245
247
248
Wives at work..
249
Relation between the earnings of husbands and the practice of wives of
keeping boarders or lodgers..
250
Sources of family income..
251
Relative importance of the different sources of family income..
254
CHAPTER II.-Racial displacements:
300
History of immigration..
303
Period of residence in the United States of members of immigrant house-
holds studied...
308'
Estimated population of Community D, in 1909, by race.
309
311
314
315
317
Annual family income..
319
320
321
Wives at work...
322
323
The immigrant and organized labor.
330
CHAPTER V.-Industrial effects of immigration in Community D:
Effect of recent immigration upon old employees..
333
The employment of women...
334
The relation between the growth of the community and the immigrant
labor supply...
Employees for whom information was secured...
365
366
367
370
Period of residence in the United States of employees and members of their
households....
Occupations of first and second generations compared....
371
373
375
378
380
381
383
384
385
386
388
Relative importance of the different sources of family income.
Members of households for whom detailed information was secured..
426
431
Géneral occupation of males at the present time in the households studied..
433
436
438
439
441
442
443
444
PART I.-GENERAL SURVEY OF EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIES.
1