...objects in which sounds, other than those accompanying a motion picture or other audiovisual work, are fixed by any method now known or later developed, and from which the sounds can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or with the aid of...

...be written down, typed or drawn on paper, or stored on some medium (now known or later developed) in which the work can be perceived, reproduced or otherwise...either directly or with the aid of a machine or device. Once established that a particular work of authorship is entitled to copyright protection, the owner...

...instructions incidental to those fixed sounds, if any, and (ii) from which the sounds and material can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated,...directly or with the aid of a machine or device." The restrictions built into these definitions rapidly consigned the statute to a marginal role in the development...

...the 1976 Copyright Act determines the subject matter of copyright protection: oped, from which they can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated,...either directly or with the aid of a machine or device. Works of authorship include the following categories: 1. literary works, including computer software...

...they are "fixed in any tangible medium of expression, now known or later developed, from which they can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated,...directly or with the aid of a machine or device." Under the Fair Use section of the copyright law, copyrighted material can be used in other documents...

...authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression, now known or later developed, from which they can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or with the aid of a machine or device."1 Building on this foundation, Congress extended copyright protection to life of the author...

...synchronization right. 15. 17 USC § 101 (2000); ('"Phonorecords" are material objects in which sounds ... are fixed by any method now known or later developed, and from which the sounds can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or with the aid of...

...objects in which sounds, other than those accompanying a motion picture or other audiovisual work, are fixed by any method now known or later developed, and from which the sounds can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or with the aid of...

...order to bring about a certain result. "Copies" are material objects, other than phonorecords, in which a work is fixed by any method now known or later developed,...than a phonorecord, in which the work is first fixed. "A "Copyright Royalty Judge" is a Copyright Royalty Judge appointed under section 802 of this title,...

...(Copyright Law of the United States of America 2003, iii-viii). Copyright protection now applies to any work "fixed by any method now known or later developed,...either directly or with the aid of a machine or device" (Copyright Law of the United States of America 2003, 2). It does not apply to ideas, facts, titles,...