Dispersion of blockading vessels, 445.

Divisions of neutrality, perfect, imperfect, or qualified, 574. Documents carried by vessels, 525, App. II.

Droit d'angarie, 421.

by American vessels, App. I.

Duration of truce, 395.

Duties of neutral governments, 578.

Duty of captors, 536.

prize master, 537.

neutral crew of prize, 543.

neutral master to produce papers, 531.
neutrals to respect blockades, 446.
neutrals as to contraband trade, 505, 508.

E.

Effect of war in general, 381.

truce, 393.

notification of blockade, 427.

treaty of peace, 552.

destination on contraband, 477.

Effective blockade, 440.

Effects of war on commerce, 464.

Efforts to suppress privateering, 560.

Emancipation proclamation of President Lincoln, 389.
Embargo, definition, 416.

of 1807, 416.

hostile embargo, 417.

Emily St. Pierre, case of, 542.

Empress, The, case of, 431.

Enemies, who are considered, 380.

Enemy's despatches and military persons, 494.

property in belligerent territory, 406.

subjects in belligerent territory, 383.

English rule as to salvage, 548.

Enlistment of troops, 378.

for foreign service, 379.

Enrollment of vessels for coasting trade, 527, App. I.

Equality of States, 357.

Exchange of prisoners, 386.

Expenses of a war, 406.

Expiration of truce, 395.

Extent of search, 510.

External sovereignty of a State, 357.

Exterritoriality of vessels of war, 586.

F.

False colors, 392.

papers, 530.

Fisheries, license of vessels engaged in, 527, App. I. Fishermen as non-combatants, 382.

Flags of truce, 396.

Florida, Confederate steamer, 602.

Foraging, 405.

Force to maintain effective blockade, 440.

Foreign enlistments prohibited, 581.

Act of Parliament, Great Britain, 1870, 589.

Franco-Prussian War, 564.

Free ships, free goods, 602.

French neutrality laws, 589.

Hall, Mr., on devastation of enemy's country, 402.

military requisitions, 404.

enemy's property entering territory, 408.

retorsion, 421.

blockade, 425, 429, 442.

notification of blockade, 424.

discontinuance of blockade, 446.

penalty for breach of blockade, 452.

exclusion of vessels of war, 454.

pacific blockade, 456.

contraband, 471.

occasional contraband, 483, 485.

immunities of mail-steamers, 499, 501.

Trent affair, 504.

capture for resisting search, 519.

convoy, 521.

treatment of neutral prizes, 539.

Hall, Mr., on restrictions on privateering, 555. capture of private property at sea, 564. volunteer naval forces, 566.

piracy, 567.

neutrality, 577.

assistance to belligerents, 579.

passage of troops over neutral territory, 580.

foreign enlistments, 582.

supplies to belligerent vessels, 584.

Treaty of Washington, 586.

neutrality acts of United States, 588.

building vessels for belligerents, 589.

military expeditions from neutral territory, 592. duty of neutrals, 600.

Halleck, Major-General, on military occupation, 406.

breach of blockade, 448.

Hautefeuille, M., on extent of blockade, 439.

origin of the right of blockade, 448.
exclusion of vessels of war, 454.

Kent, James, definition of enemies, 380.

on confiscation of enemy's property, 407.

embargo, 417.

contraband, 465, 475.

prize laws, 475.

right of search, 509, 515.

right of convoy, 520.

concealment and spoliation of papers, 530.

evils of privateering, 559.

Kinds of war, 367.

L.

Law of neutrality as affecting States and individuals, 577.
Lawrence, W. B., on trade with enemies, 411.

Laws of war, 373.

extent of blockade, 439.

closing ports, 459.

prize laws, 475.

Trent affair, 503.

right of capture, 533.

prize courts, 541.

rescue and recapture, 548.

privateering, 557.

Declaration of Paris, 561.

exemption of private property from capture, 559.

conduct of belligerent vessels, 579.

violation of neutral waters, 599.

Letters of marque, 420.

neutrals accepting pirates, 570.

Levées en masse, 377.

License for vessels engaged in fisheries, 527, App. I.

Manner of conducting search, 512, 514.

Marcy, Mr., on Declaration of Paris, 458.

proposes amendment to Declaration of Paris, 561.

Maritime jurisdiction, 597.

Martens, De, on privateers, 555.

McCarthy, Justin, on civil war in United States, 366.

on closing ports, 461.

Measures of retaliation, 388.

Mercenaries, 377.

Military expeditions from neutral territory, 592.

requisitions on enemy's country, 403.

Ministers of United States may enforce neutrality laws, 588. Mixed wars, 364.

Modern tendency to freedom of commerce in war, 462.

Money must not be loaned by neutrals to belligerents, 579.

N.

Nationality of ships, how determined, 524.

Navy Department, definition of blockade, 440.

Negative reprisals, 418.

Negrin, conduct to be observed by belligerent vessels, 602. Neptunus, The, case of, 427.

Neutral duties, not to lend money to belligerents, 578-9. not to permit belligerent use of territory, 579. not to allow passage of troops, 580.

not to allow use of prize courts by belligerents, 581. not to acquire territory from belligerents, 581.

may permit passage of ships of war, 581.

Neutral governments and captures, 542.

proclamations recognizing blockades, 447.

relations to prize proceedings, 541.

rights, 573.

trade with belligerents, 593

right of communication, 603.

vessels of war and blockades, 454.

vessels captured by belligerent, 538.