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tain more impurities than the standard, draw samples from packages representing at least 5 percent of the line in question, and subject each sample to the tests to ascertain whether or not the majority contain impurities in excess of the standard.

(6) The foregoing tests may be applied to tea of all varieties.

(b) Should the examination of the sample by the cup test, double-weight, for scum, sediment, etc., or the Read test, or both, disclose the presence of more impurities than the standard, a pound sample should be sent to the nearest district of the Food and Drug Administration and an analysis made in comparison with the standard to determine whether it contains more impurities than the standard. If the tea in question is found to contain more impurities than the standard, it would properly be rejected as not being equal to the standard in purity.

(c) All extraneous substances are impurities, and the presence of any may be detected in any way found efficient.

§ 1220.65 Tea dust.

Tea dust or broken leaf mixed with other teas or separate, made to imitate gunpowder or other teas, with the use of paste or gum, or any other substance, would justly be rejected.

§ 1220.66 Tolerance for fine tea particles. Except for teas listed under

§ 1220.61(b), the amount by weight of fine tea particles that will pass through a wire sieve having 30 openings per linear inch in either direction and made of wire with a diameter of 0.01 inch, must not exceed 4 percent. Before condemning any tea for fine particles in excess of 4 percent, examiners shall sieve at least 4 representative samples, each taken from a different package in a shipment containing four or more packages, or where a lesser number of packages is involved, examiners shall sieve a representative sample from each package.

§ 1220.67 Tea inferior to the standard in any requisite is justly rejected. Should a tea prove on examination to be inferior to the standard in any one of the requisites—namely, quality, quality of infused leaf, or purity-it

would justly be rejected, notwithstanding the fact that it may be superior to the standards in some of the qualifications. No consideration shall be given to the appearance or so-called style of the dry leaf.

Subpart H-Administrative Procedures Based on Examination

§ 1220.70 Action based on result of examination.

(a) If, after examination, the tea is found not be prohibited under the act, a release permit shall at once be granted to the importer, declaring that the tea is not within the prohibition of the Tea Importation Act; but if, on examination, such tea, or merchandise described as tea, is found in the opinion of the examiner, to come within the prohibitions of the law and of the reg ulations in this part, the importer shall be immediately notified (T.I.S. Cat. No. 6), and the tea, or merchandise described as tea, so returned, shall not be released by the customhouse authorities, unless on a re-examination called for by the importer the return of the examiner shall be found erroneous. Should a portion only of the invoice be passed by the examiner as correct, a permit of delivery shall be granted for that portion and the remainder held as provided in section 6 of the act (29 Stat. 606; 21 U.S.C. 47)

(b) In all cases of rejections by examiners, the importers should be notified of the reason for rejection; that is, whether it be on the ground of quality, character of infused leaf, dust, or admixture with foreign substance.

§ 1220.71 Procedure for protest against findings.

In case the collector of customs, importer, or consignee shall protest against the finding of the examiner, the matter in dispute shall be referred for decision to the United States Board of Tea Appeals, designated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and if such board shall, after due examination, find the tea in question to be equal in purity, quality, and fitness for consumption, as compared with the proper standards, a permit shall be issued by the District Director

of Customs for its release and delivery to the importer; but if, upon such final re-examination by such board, the tea shall be found to be inferior in purity, quality, and fitness for consumption, as compared with the said standards, the importer or consignee shall give a bond, unless he has previously done so, with security satisfactory to the District Director of Customs, to export said tea out of the limits of the United States within a period of 6 months after such final re-examination; and if the same shall not have been exported within the time specified, the District Director of Customs, at the expiration of that time, shall cause the same to be destroyed.

§1220.72 Procedure by importer for review.

(a) If the importer desires teas rejected by the examiner to be reviewed by the United States Board of Tea Appeals, as provided in section 6 of the said act, he shall, within 30 days after he has been notified of such return, file a written application with the collector in the form T.I.S. Cat. No. 20. The District Director of Customs will thereupon forward such application to the United States Board of Tea Appeals, designated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services for review of the matter in dispute, and the proceedings shall be according to section 8 of the act.

(b) The re-examination of the tea samples must be restricted to the samples put up and sealed by the examiner at ports where qualified tea examiners are stationed, or by the chief officer of the customs, if there is no qualified tea examiner so stationed, in the presence of the importer or consignee, if he so desires. In either case the samples should be transmitted to the United States Board of Tea Appeals by the tea examiner, together with a copy of the finding of the examiner, setting forth the cause of condemnation.

(c) These samples for re-examination should weigh at least 1 pound, and should be put up in tins securely labeled (T.I.S. Cat. No. 21) and well wiped and seasoned. Half of such samples shall be utilized for the examination by the Board of Tea Appeals and

for return to the port of entry with the decision, as heretofore, and the remaining half pound, if the tea be rejected by said board, shall be distributed among the various examiners for their information and guidance.

(d) Teas rejected by team examiners and rejections affirmed by the United States Board of Tea Appeals cannot be re-examined.

§ 1220.73 Rejected tea.

Rejected tea can only be released or withdrawn for exportation, for transportation and exportation, or for manufacturing purposes under the Tea Importation Act (35 Stat. 163; 21 U.S.C. 41), as the case may be.

§ 1220.74 Exportation of rejected teas.

(a) Teas to be exported for the reason that they are within the prohibition of the statute will be entered for exportation on Customs Form No. 7515, and bond on Customs Form No. 7557 shall be given for their exportation in a penal sum equal to double the value of the tea, provided consumption entry bond (Form No. 7551 or Form No. 7553) was not previously given.

(b) Whenever a bond is given to export any condemned tea in pursuance of the act, it will be canceled upon the filing of an outward bill of lading and a duly authenticated certificate of clearance from the customs officer supervising the lading thereof, as in the case of rejected foods and drugs (T.D. 28841), and all accrued charges must be paid before issuance of permit for exportation.

(c) At interior ports the export entry shall be made for transportation and immediate exportation in bond.

§ 1220.75 Reimportation of exported teas forbidden.

(a) No imported teas which have been rejected by an examiner, or by the United States Board of Tea Appeals, and exported under the provisions of this act, shall be reimported into the United States under the penalty of forfeiture for a violation of this prohibition.

(b) Customs officers will make seizure of any tea so imported.

§ 1220.76 Destruction of condemned tea.

Whenever condemned tea is to be destroyed it must be conveyed to some suitable place, and proper means, to be prescribed by the examiner, must be used for its effectual destruction, which shall be effected in the presence of an officer of customs, detailed by the District Director of Customs for the purpose. Before the tea is destroyed a particular description or statement of the same must be prepared containing the name of the importer or owner, the date of importation, the name of the vessel, and the place from which imported, with the character and quantity of the tea and the invoice value. The fact of its destruction must be certified on said statement by the officer detailed as aforesaid, which statement must be filed in the customhouse.

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Sec.

1230.41 Delivery of containers. 1230.42 Invoices. 1230.43

Enforcement.

1230.44 Samples.

1230.45 No violation; release. 1230.46 Violation.

1230.47 Rejected containers. 1230.48 Relabeling of containers. 1230.49 Penalties.

AUTHORITY: 15 U.S.C. 1261-1276.

SOURCE: 38 FR 32110, Nov. 20, 1973, unless otherwise noted.

CROSS REFERENCES: For regulations relating to invoices, entry, and assessment of duties, see 19 CFR parts 141, 142, 143, 151, 152. For regulations regarding the examination, classification, and disposition of foods, drugs, devices, cosmetics, insecticides, fungicides, and caustic or corrosive substances, see 19 CFR part 12. For regulations relating to consular invoices, and documentation of merchandise, see 22 CFR parts 91 and 92.

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tainer is being used, and be so placed as readily to attract attention.

$1230.11 Required wording.

(a) The common name of the dangerous caustic or corrosive substance which shall appear on the label or sticker is the name given in section 2(a) of the act (44 Stat. 1406; 15 U.S.C. 402) or any other name commonly employed to designate and identify such substance.

(b) Preparations within the scope of the act bearing trade or fanciful names shall, in addition, be labeled with the common name of the dangerous caustic or corrosive substance contained therein and comply with all the other requirements of the act and of the regulations in this part.

§ 1230.12 Manufacturer; distributor.

If the name on the label or sticker is other than that of the manufacturer, it shall be qualified by such words as "packed for," "packed by," "sold by," or "distributed by," as the case may be, or by other appropriate expression.

§1230.13 Labeling of “poison”.

The following are styles of uncondensed Gothic capital letters 24-point (type face) size:

POISON

POISON

When letters of not less than 24-point size are required on a label in stating the word "poison" they must not be smaller than those above set forth.

81230.14 Directions for treatment.

Except as provided in § 1230.16, the container shall bear in all cases upon the label or sticker thereof, immediately following the word "Poison," directions for treatment in the case of internal personal injury; in addition, if the substance may cause external injury, directions for appropriate

treatment shall be given. The directions shall prescribe such treatments for personal injury as are sanctioned by competent medical authority, and the materials called for by such directions shall be, whenever practicable, such as are usually available in the household.

§ 1230.15 Responsibility for labeling directions for treatment.

A person who receives from a manufacturer or wholesaler any container which under the conditions set forth in section 2(b)(4) of the act and § 1230.16 does not bear at the time of shipment directions for treatment in the case of personal injury must place such directions on the label or sticker if he offers such container for general sale or exchange.

§ 1230.16 Exemption from labeling directions for treatment.

Manufacturers and wholesalers only, at the time of shipment or delivery for shipment, are exempted from placing directions for treatment on the label or sticker of any container for other than household use, but in any event the information required by section 2(b) (1), (2), and (3) of the act (44 Stat. 1407; 15 U.S.C. 402) and the regulations in this part shall be given.

Subpart C-Guaranty

§ 1230.20 General guaranty.

In lieu of a particular guaranty for each lot of dangerous caustic or corrosive substances, a general continuing guaranty may be furnished by the guarantor to actual or prospective purchasers. The following are forms of continuing guaranties:

(a) Substances for both household use and other than household use:

The undersigned guarantees that the retail parcels, packages, or containers of the dangerous caustic or corrosive substance or substances to be sold to are not misbranded within the meaning of the Federal Caustic Poison Act.

(Date)

(Signature and address of guarantor)

(b) Substances for other than household use (this form may be issued only

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§ 1230.21 Specific guaranty.

If a guaranty in respect to any specific lot of dangerous caustic or corrosive substances be given, it shall be incorporated in or attached to the bill of sale, invoice, or other schedule bearing the date and the name and quantity of the substance sold, and shall not appear on the label or package. The following are forms of specific guaranties:

(a) Substances for both household use and other than household use:

The undersigned guarantees that the retail parcels, packages, or containers of the dangerous caustic or corrosive substance or substances listed herein (or specifying the substances) are not misbranded within the meaning of the Federal Caustic Poison Act.

(Signature and address of guarantor)

(b) Substances for other than household use (this form may be issued only by a manufacturer or wholesaler (§§ 1230.15, 1230.16):

The dangerous caustic or corrosive substance or substances listed herein (or specifying the substances) in retail parcels, packages, or containers suitable for household use are for other than household use and are guaranteed not to be misbranded within the meaning of the Federal Caustic Poison Act.

(Name and address of manufacturer or wholesaler)

Subpart D-Administrative
Procedures

§ 1230.30 Collection of samples.
Samples for examination by or
under the direction and supervision of
the Food and Drug Administration
shall be collected by:

(a) An authorized agent in the employ of the Department of Health and Human Services;

(b) Any officer of any State, Territory, or possession, or of the District of Columbia, authorized by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.

§ 1230.31 Where samples may be collected. Caustic or corrosive substances within the scope of this act (44 Stat. 1406; 15 U.S.C. 401-411) may be sampled wherever found.

§ 1230.32 Analyzing of samples.

Samples collected by an authorized agent shall be analyzed at the laboratory designated by the Food and Drug Administration. Only such samples as are collected in accordance with §§ 1230.30, 1230.31 may be analyzed by or under the direction and supervision of the Food and Drug Administration. Upon request one subdivision of the sample, if available, shall be delivered to the party or parties interested.

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