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EVERY MAN IN HIS HUMOUR.

TO THE MOST LEARNED, AND MY HONOURED FRIEND,

MASTER CAMDEN,

CLARENCIEUX.

SIR,-There are, no doubt, a supercilious race in the world,, who will esteem all office, done you in this kind, an injury; so solemn a vice it is with them to use the authority of their ignorance, to the crying down of POETRY, or the professors: but my gratitude must not leave to correct their error; since I am none of those that can suffer the benefits conferred upon my youth to perish with my age. It is a frail memory that reinembers but present things: and, had the favour of the times so conspired with my disposition, as it could have brought forth other, or better, you had had the same proportion, and number of the fruits, the first. Now I pray you to accept this; such wherein neither the confession of my manners shall make you blush; nor of my studies, repent you to have been the instructer: and for the profession of my thankfulness, I am sure it will, with good men, find either praise or excuse. Your true lover,

WELL, an old Gentlemanot eva 192
KNOWELL, his Son. 54482

B146 Sora, the Father's Man

for, a plain Squire

Vai ter Brother

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CENE,-LONDON.

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OLOGUE.

sad but relayed the stage,
all custoon of tug age.
Orposes pound light at such a cle
As, for it, be in selfcast justly bate ::
To make a chache saddled, to procced
Man, and the shoot up in one o sard and weed,
Past threescore years with three rusty swords
And help of some fe found half-foot words,
Fight over York and ancasters long jars,
And in the tyring house bang wound, to scars.
He rather prays you will us pleas do see
One such to-day, as other plays should be;
Where neither chorus wafts you c'er the seas,

or creaking throne comes down the boys to please:
ramble squib is seen to make afeard
Tatleromen; nor roll'd bullet heard
To soy is founders; nor tempestuous drum
Wanted to tell you when the storm doth come;
Bus diely, and guage, such as men do use,
And person snch as comedy would choose,
When who would her an insge of the times,
And sott with oma filles, not with crimes.
Except we make eas ruch, by loving sit
Cyr ponstax errors, the we know they're ji.
I Au such errors as you all yo eso,
Branching at two, they devs no less
When Nen you burtily do, there's hope Int
Your Shat beres grand modules, 19 like me.

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Step. Ay, I know that, sir; I would not have "come else. How does my cousin Edward, uncle? Know. O, well, coz; ll, coz; go in and see, I doubt he scarce stirring yet.

Step. Uncle, afore 1 go. can you tell me. an he have e'er a book of the sciences of hawking and hunting; I would fain borrow it.

Know. Why, I hope you will not a hawking now, will you?

Step. No, wusse; but I'll praetise against next year, uncle. I have bought me a hawk, and a hood, and bells, and all; I lack nothing but a book to keep it by.

Know. O, most ridiculous!

Step. Nay, look you now, you are angry, uncle : -Why, you know an a man have not skill in the hawking and hunting languages now-a-days, T not give a rush for him: they are more studie. than the Greek, or the Latin. He is for na. lants company without them; and by gnualid I scorn it, I, so I do, to be a consort for very hum drum: hang them, scroyles! there's nothing in them i' the world. What do you talk on it? Because I dwell at Hogsden, I shall keep company with none but the archers of insirery, or the cine zens that come a ducking to Islington pendet A fine jest, i' faith! 'Slid, a gateneu mun how him self like a gentlema Incie, I pray you be not angry; I know what have to do, trow, I am no novice.

Know. You e a prodigal, absurd coxcomb, go

to:

Nay, never look at me, 'tis that speak;
Take you will, sir, I'll not fiatter you.
Have you not yet found scous enow to waste

That would I have you do and not to spera
Your coin on every bauble that you fancy,
Or every foolish brain that hemours you.
I would not have you to trade sach place.
Nor thrust yourself on acieties,
Till men's affections, er your own desert,
Should worthily invite you to your rank.
He that is so respectless in his courses,
Oft sells his reputation at cheap market.
Nor would I, you should melt away yourself
In flashing bravery, lest, while you affect
To make a blaze of gentry to the world,
A little puff of scorn extinguish it;
And you be left like an unsavoury snuff,
Whose property is only to offend.

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I'd have you sober, and contain yourself,
Not that your sail be bigger than your boat;
But moderate your expenses now, at first,
As you may keep the same proportion still:
Nor stand so much on your gentility,
Which is an airy and mere borrow'd thing,
From dead men's dust and bones; and none of
Except you make, or hold it.
[yours,

Enter a Servant

Who comes het

Seru Save you, gentlemen!
Step. Nay, we do not send awch
tility, friend; yet you are welcome and
you mine uncle here a manead
Middlesex land. He bo bat

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master Stephe
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gere but no, sir

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so you
may, sir, at

ir, good my saucy comco' mine uncle's ground, I do not stand upon my

. Cole, cousin, will this ne'er be left? Sonoreson, base fellow! a mechanical Servinican! By this cudgel, an 'twere not for shoe, i would

&now. What would you do, you peremptory gull? If you cannot be quiet, get you hence.

at which your friends bay left you, you rust You see the honest man demeans himself

Ge cast away your mover on a buzzard.

And know not how to keep in, whes you have done?
O, it is comly this will make you a goleman!
Weil. consin, I see you are e'ex past hope
-23/30 or you are told on't,

C

You ok

Step. Wat you ha' me do?
Know. What would bure you do? I'll tell you,
kinsman

Learn to be wise, and practise bow to thrive;

Modestly tow'rds you, giving no reply
To your unseason'd, quarrelling, rude fashion;
And still you huff it, with a kind of carriage
As void of wit, as of humanity.
Go, get you in; 'fore heaven, I am ashamed
Thou hast a kinsman's interest in me.

[Exit MASTER STEPHEN. Serv. I pray, sir, is this master Knowell's house" Know. Yes, marry is it, sir.

Serv. I should inquire for a gentleman here, one

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master Edward Knowell; do you know any such, Had had more judgment to have made election
sir, I pray you?

Know. I should forget myself else, sir.
Serv. Are you the gentleman? cry you mercy,
sir: I was required by a gentleman in the city, as
I rode out at this end o' the town, to deliver you
this letter, sir.

Know. To me, sir! What do you mean? pray
you remember your court'sy. [Reads.] To his
most selected friend, master Edward Knowell.
What might the gentleman's name be, sir, that
sent it? Nay, pray you be covered.

Serv. One master Wellbred, sir.

Know. Master Wellbred! a young gentleman, is he not?

Serv. The same, sir; master Kitely married his sister; the rich merchant in the Old Jewry. Know. You say very true.-Brainworm !

Brai. Sir.

Enter BRAINWORN.

Know. Make this honest friend drink here: pray
you, go in.

[Exeunt BRAINWORM and Servant.
This letter is directed to my son;
Yet I am Edward Knowell too, and may,
With the safe conscience of good manners, use
The fellow's error to my satisfaction.
Well, I will break it ope, (old men are curious,)
Be it but for the style's sake and the phrase;
To see if both do answer my son's praises,
Who is almost grown the idolater

Of this young Wellbred. What have we here?
What's this?

[Reads.] Why, Ned, I beseech thee, hast thou forsworn all thy friends in the Old Jewry? or dost thou think us all Jews that inhabit there? yet, if thou dost, come over, and but see our frippery; change an old shirt for a whole smock with us: do not conceive that antipathy between us and Hogsden, as was between Jews and hogs-flesh. Leave thy vigilant father alone, to number over his green apricots, evening and morning, on the north-west wall: an I had been his son, I had saved him the labour long since, if taking in all the young wenches that pass by at the back-door, and codling every kernel of the fruit for them, would have served. But, pr'ythee, come over to me quickly, this morning; I have such a present for thee!our Turkey company never sent the like to the Grand Signior. One is a rhymer, sir, of your own batch, your own leaven; but doth think him himself poet-major of the town, willing to be shown, and worthy to be seen. The other-I will not venture his description with you, till you come, because I would have you make hither with an appetite. If the worst of 'em be not worth your journey, draw your bill of charges as unconscionable as any Guildhall verdict will give it you, and you shall be allowed your viaticum.

From the Windmill.

From the Bordello it might come as well,
The Spittle, or Pict-hatch. Is this the man
My son hath sung so, for the happiest wit,

The choicest brain, the times have sent us forth!

I know not what he may be in the arts,
Nor what in schools; but, surely, for his manners,
I judge him a profane and dissolute wretch;
Worse by possession of such great good gifts,
Being the master of so loose a spirit.
Why, what unhallowed ruffian would have writ
In such a scurrilous manner to a friend!
Why should he think I tell my apricots,
Or play the Hesperian dragon with my fruit,
To watch it? Well, my son, I had thought you

Of your companions, than t' have ta'en on trust
Such petulant, jeering gamesters, that can spare
No argument or subject from their jest.
But I perceive affection makes a fool
Of any man too much the father.-Brainworm !

Brai. Sir.

Enter BRAINWCRM

Know. Is the fellow gone that brought this
letter?

Brai. Yes, sir, a pretty while since.
Know. And where is your young master?
Brai. In his chamber, sir.

Know. He spake not with the fellow, did he?
Brai. No, sir, he saw him not.

Know. Take you this letter, and deliver it my son; but with no notice that I have opened it, on your life.

Brai. O Lord, sir! that were a jest indeed.

[Exit
Know. I am resolved I will not stop his journey,
Nor practise any violent means to stay
The unbridled course of youth in him; for that
Restrain'd, grows more impatient; and in kind
Like to the eager, but the generous greyhound,
Who ne'er so little from his game withheld,
Turns head, and leaps up at his holder's throat.
There is a way of winning more by love,
And urging of the modesty, than fear:
Force works on servile natures, not the free.
'He that's compell'd to goodness, may be good,
But 'tis but for that fit; where others, drawn
By softness and example, get a habit.
Then, if they stray, but warn them, and the same
They should for virtue have done, they'll do for
shame.
[Exit.

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SCENE II-A Room in KNOWELL's House.
Enter E. KNOWELL, with a letter in his hand, followed by
BRAINWORM.

E. Know. Did he open it, say'st thou?
Brai. Yes, o' my word, sir, and read the con-

tents.

E. Know. That scarce contents me. What countenance, prithee, made he in the reading of it? was he angry, or pleased?

Brai. Nay, sir, I saw him not read it, nor open it, I assure your worship.

E. Know. No! how know'st thou then that he did either?

Brai. Marry, sir, because he charged me, on my life, to tell nobody that he open'd it; which, unless he had done, he would never fear to have it revealed.

E. Know. That's true: well, I thank thee, Brain

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Brai. He is rid hence; he took horse at the street-door,

Step. And I staid in the fields! Whoreson scanlerbag rogue! O that I had but a horse to fetch him back again!

Brai. Why, you may have my master's gelding, to save your longing, sir.

Step. But I have no boots, that's the spite on't. Brai. Why, a fine wisp of hay, roll'd hard, master Stephen.

Step. No, faith, it's no boot to follow him now: let him e'en go and hang. Prithee, help to truss me a little he does so vex me

Brai. You'll be worse vexed when you are trussed, master Stephen. Best keep unbraced, and walk yourself till you be cold; your choler may founder you else.

Step. Why then-—

E. Know. What then?

Step. I am satisfied; it is sufficient. E. Know. Why, be so, gentle coz: and, I pray you, let me entreat a courtesy of you. I am sent t for this morning by a friend in the Old Jewry, to come to him; it is but crossing over the fields to Moorgate: Will you bear me company? I protest it is not to draw you into bond, or any plot against the state, coz.

Step. Sir, that's all one an it were; you shall command me twice so far as Moorgate, to do you good in such a matter. Do you think I would leave you? I protest

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E. Know. No, no, you shall not protest, coz. Step. By my fackings, but I will, by your leave:-I'll protest more to my friend. than I'll speak of at this time.

E. Know. You speak very well, coz.

Step. Nay, not so neither, you shall pardon me: but I speak to serve my turn.

Step. By my faith, and so I will, now thou tell'st me on't how dost thou like my leg, Brainworm? Brai. A very good leg, Master Stephen; but the woollen stocking does not commend it so well. Step. Foh! the stockings be good enough, now E. Know. Your turn, coz! do you know what summer is coming on, for the dust: I'll have a pair you say? A gentleman of your sort, parts, carriage. of silk against winter, that I go to dwell in the and estimation, to talk of your turn in this comtown. I think my leg would shew in a silk hose-pany, and to me alone, like a tankard-bearer at a Brai. Believe me, Master Stephen, rarely well. Step. In sadness, I think it would: I have a reasonable, good leg.

Brai. You have an excellent good leg, master Stephen; but I cannot stay to praise it longer now, and I am very sorry for it. [Exit.

Step. Another time will serve, Brainworm. Gramercy for this.

E. Know. Ha, ha, ha:

Step. 'Slid, I hope he laughs not at me; an he do

E. Know. Here was a letter indeed, to be intercepted by a man's father, and do him good with him! He cannot but think most virtuously, both of me. and the sender, sure, that make the careful costermonger of him in our familiar epistles. Well, if he read this with patience I'll be gelt, and troll ballads for Master John Trundle yonder, the rest of my mortality. It is true, and likely, my father may have as much patience as another man, for he takes much physic; and oft taking physic makes a man very patient. But would your packet, Master Wellbred, had arrived at him in such a minute of his patience! then we had known the end of it, which now is doubtful, and threatens- -(sees MASTER STEPHEN.] What, my wise cousin! nay, then I'll furnish our feast with one gull more toward the mess. He writes to me of a brace, and here's one, that's three: oh, for a fourth, Fortune, if ever thou❜lt use thine eyes, I entreat thee

Step. Oh, now I see who he laughed at: he laughed at somebody in that letter. By this good light, an he had laughed at me

E. Know. How now, cousin Stephen, melancholy?

Step. Yes, a little: I thought you had laughed at me, cousin.

E. Know. Why, what an I had, coz? what would you have done?

Step. By this light, I would have told mine uncle.

E. Know. Nay, if you would have told your uncle, I did laugh at you, coz.

Step. Did you, indeed?

E. Know. Yes, indeed.

conduit fie! A wight that, hitherto, his every step hath left the stamp of a great foot behind him, as every word the savour of a strong spirit, and he! this man! so graced, gilded, or, to use a more fit metaphor, so tin-foiled by nature, as not ten housewives' pewter, again a good time, shows more bright to the world than he! and he! (as I said last, so I say again, and still shall say it) this man! to conceal such real ornaments as these, and shadow their glory, as a milliner's wife does her wrought stomacher, with a smoaky lawn, or a black cyprus! O, coz! it cannot be answered; go not about it: Drake's old ship at Deptford may sooner circle the world again. Come, wrong not the quality of your desert, with looking downward, coz; but hold up your head, so: and let the idea of what you are be portrayed in your face, that men may read in your physnomy, here within this place is to be seen the true, rare, and accomplished monster, or miracle of nature, which is all one. What think you of this, coz?

Step. Why, I do think of it: and I will be more proud, and melancholy, and gentlemanlike, than I have been, I'll insure you.

E. Know. Why, that's resolute, master Stephen! -Now, if I can but hold him up to his height, as it is happily begun, it will do well for a suburb humour: we may hap have a match with the city, and play him for forty pound.-Come, coz. Step. I'll follow you.

E. Know. Follow me! you must go before. Step. Nay, an I must, I will, Pray you shew me, good cousin.

[Exeunt.

SCENE III.-The Lane before COB's House. Enter MASTER MATHEW.

Mat. I think this be the house: what, ho!

Enter COB.

Cob. Who's there? O, master Mathew! give your worship good horrow.

Mat. What, Coo! how dost thou, good Cob? dost thou inhabit here, Cob?

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Cob. Ay, sir, I and my lineage have kept a poor house here, in our days.

Mat. Thy lineage, monsieur Cob! what lineage, Im what lineage?

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Cob. Why, sir, an ancient lineage, and a princely. Mine ance'try came from a king's belly, no worse man; and yet no man neither, by your worship's leave, I did lie in that, but herring, the king of fish (from his belly I proceed), one of the monarchs of the world, I assure you. The first red herring that was broiled in Adam and Eve's kitchen, do I fetch my pedigree from, by the harrot's book. His cob was my great, great, mighty great grandfather.

Mat. Why mighty, why mighty, I pray thee? Cob. O, it was a mighty while ago, sir, and a mighty great cob.

Mat. How know'st thou that?

Cob. How know I why, I smell his ghost ever and anon.

Mat. Smell a ghost! O unsavoury jest! and the ghost of a herring cob?

Cob. Ay, sir: With favour of your worship's nose, master Mathew, why not the ghost of a berring cob, as well as the ghost of Rasher Bacon? Mat. Roger Bacon, thou would'st say.

Cob. I say Rasher Bacon. They were both broiled on the coals; and a man may smell broiled meat, I hope! you are a scholar, upsolve me that

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I thought somewhat was in it, we could not get him to bed all night: Well, sir; though he lie not on my bed, he lies on my bench: an't please you to go up, sir, you shall find him with two cushions under his head, and his cloak wrapt about him, as though he had neither won nor lost, and yet, I eph warrant, he ne'er cast better in his life, than he has done to-night.

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Mat. Why, was he drunk?

Cob. Drunk, sir! you hear not me say so: perhaps he swallowed a tavern-token, or some such device, sir, I have nothing to do withal. I deal with water and not with wine-Give me my tankard there, ho!-God be wi' you, sir. It's six o'clock: I should have carried two turns by this. What ho! my stopple; come.

Enter TIB with a water-tankard.

Mat. Lie in a water-bearer's house! a gentleman of his havings! Well, I'll tell him my mind. Cob. What, Tib; shew this gentleman up to the captain. [Exit TIB with MASTER MATHEW.] Oh, an my house were the Brazen-head now! faith it would e'en speak Moe fools yet. You should have some now would take this Master Mathew to be a gentleman, at the least. His father's an 20nest man, a worshipful fishmonger, and so forth;

and now does he creep and wriggle into acquaintance with all the brave gallants about the town, such as my guest is, (O, my guest is a fine man!) and they flout him invincibly. He useth every

day to a merchant's house where I serve water, one master Kitely's, in the Old Jewry; and here's the jest, he is in love with my master's sister, Mrs. Bridget, and calls her mistress; and there he will sit you a whole afternoon sometimes, reading of these same abominable, vile (a pox on 'em! I cannot abide them,) rascally verses, poetrie, poetrie, and speaking of interludes; 'twill make a man burst to hear him. And the wenches, they do so jeer, and ti-he at him-Well, should they do so much to me, I'd forswear them all, by the foot of Pharaoh! There's an oath! How many waterbearers shall you hear swear such an oath? O, I have a guest-he teaches me-he does swear the legiblest of any man christened: By St. George! the foot of Pharaoh! the body of me! as I am a gentleman and a soldier! such dainty oaths! and withal he does take this same filthy roguish tobacco, the finest and cleanliest! it would do a man good to see the fume come forth at's tonnels.-Well, he owes me forty shillings, my wife lent him out of her purse, by sixpence at a time, besides his lodging: I would I had it! I shall have it, he says, the next action. Helter skelter, hang sorrow, care'll kill a cat, up-tails all, and a louse for the hangman

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Tib. What say you, sir?

[Exit

Bob. A cup of thy small beer, sweet hostess. Tib. Sir, there's a gentleman below would speak with you.

Bob. A gentleman! 'odso, I am not within.
Tib. My husband told him you were, sir.
Bob. What a plague-what meant he?
Mat. (below.) Captain Bobadill!

Bob. Who's there?-Take away the bason, good hostess;-Come up, sir.

Tib. He would desire you to come up, sir. You come into a cleanly house, here!

Enter MATHEW.

Mat. Save you, sir; save you, captain! Bob. Gentle master Mathew! Is it you, please you to sit down.

sir?

Mat. Thank you, good captain; you may see I am somewhat audacious.

Bob. Not so, sir. I was requested to supper last night by a sort of gallants, where you were wished for, and drunk to, I assure you.

Mat. Vouchsafe me, by whom, good captain? Bob. Marry, by young Wellbred, and others.Why, hostess, a stool here for this gentleman. Mat. No haste, sir, 'tis very well.

Bob. Body o' me! it was so late ere we parted last night, I can scarce open my eyes yet; I was but new risen, as you came: how passes the day abroad, sir? you can tell.

Mat. Faith, some half hour to seven: Now, trust me, you have an exceeding fine lodging here, very neat and private.

Bob. Ay, sir: sit down, I pray you. Master

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