H.R. 1362--Small Business Motor Fuel Marketer Preservation Act of 1981: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Energy, Environment, and Safety Issues Affecting Small Business of the Committee on Small Business, House of Representatives, Ninety-seventh Congress, First Session, Washington, D.C., March 31 and April 1, 1981U.S. Government Printing Office, 1981 - 787 lappuses |
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1.–5. rezultāts no 62.
13. lappuse
... subsidization of stations by refiners that therefore , there is no competitive problem . Our contention has never been that the sta- tions were being subsidized , but we said because of supply problems and credit card problems , and a ...
... subsidization of stations by refiners that therefore , there is no competitive problem . Our contention has never been that the sta- tions were being subsidized , but we said because of supply problems and credit card problems , and a ...
35. lappuse
... of the bill , I would like to digress for a moment and address the issue of subsidization which appears in part , or in the past , to have been the basis for providing such protection to dealers and which was also the 35.
... of the bill , I would like to digress for a moment and address the issue of subsidization which appears in part , or in the past , to have been the basis for providing such protection to dealers and which was also the 35.
36. lappuse
... subsidization . " It is important to distinguish these because evi- dence exists for one type but little exists for the other . What we call " downstream subsidization " is the hypothesis that in their attempt to maintain high prices ...
... subsidization . " It is important to distinguish these because evi- dence exists for one type but little exists for the other . What we call " downstream subsidization " is the hypothesis that in their attempt to maintain high prices ...
37. lappuse
... subsidization standard . If the supplier attempted to lower retail price to increase volume , per unit revenue would decline , again threatening compliance with the subsidization rule . In contrast to a supplier's need under the ...
... subsidization standard . If the supplier attempted to lower retail price to increase volume , per unit revenue would decline , again threatening compliance with the subsidization rule . In contrast to a supplier's need under the ...
41. lappuse
... subsidization which they described , I believe , previously as predatory subsidization . That is where you would be willing to suffer lower prices at your own stations - higher costs , in order to drive your franchised retail- ers out ...
... subsidization which they described , I believe , previously as predatory subsidization . That is where you would be willing to suffer lower prices at your own stations - higher costs , in order to drive your franchised retail- ers out ...
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Bieži izmantoti vārdi un frāzes
agreement allocation Amoco antitrust laws BEDELL believe BEREUTER bill brand marketers branded dealers Business Motor Fuel Chairman Chevron Citgo clause COBURN committee company operated stations compete competitors Congress consumer contract cost crude oil customers decontrol Department of Energy direct marketing distributor divorcement economic efficient Exxon FAVRETTO Federal Federal Trade Commission Fuel Marketer Preservation gallon gasohol going hearings HILER increase independent dealers independent marketers independent refiners integrated jobbers lease legislation major oil companies major refiners Marketer Preservation Act Marketing Practices Act marketplace Maryland MAVROULES Motor Fuel Marketer MULIT Office of Competition percent petroleum industry Petroleum Marketing Practices predatory pricing private brand problem profits protect Purchaser question rack pricing refinery regulations retail market retail outlets Robinson-Patman Act Seller service station dealers Small Business Motor Sohio Standard Oil statement Subcommittee subsidization supplier TAUKE termination testimony Texaco Thank tion unbranded unfair unleaded volume wholesale transfer price
Populāri fragmenti
507. lappuse - People of the same trade seldom meet together, even for merriment and diversion, but the conversation ends in a conspiracy against the public, or in some contrivance to raise prices.
167. lappuse - Council is a federation of 46 state and regional trade associations representing thousands of independent small business petroleum marketers. Members include gasoline and diesel fuel wholesalers, commissioned distributors of gasoline, gasoline reseller-retailers and a large number of retail fuel oil dealers. Members also wholesale or retail many other petroleum products, including kerosene, LP gas, aviation fuels and motor oils as well as residual fuel oil.
268. lappuse - I would be glad to answer any questions members of the Subcommittee may have. Thank you for this opportunity to testify.
144. lappuse - Apr. 18 Apr. 25 May 2 May 9 May 16 May 23 May 30 June 6 June 13 June 20 June 27 July 4 July 11 July 18 July 25 Aug.
520. lappuse - ... the transportation of any product or commodity. The legislature shall pass laws for the enforcement of this section by adequate penalties, and in case of incorporated companies, if necessary for that purpose, may declare a forfeiture of their charter.
537. lappuse - [W]e cannot adopt appellants' novel suggestion that because the economic market for petroleum products is nationwide, no State has the power to regulate the retail marketing of gas. Appellants point out that ... the cumulative effect of this sort of legislation may have serious implications for their national marketing operations. While this concern is a significant one, we do not find that the Commerce Clause, by its own force, pre-empts the field of retail gas marketing...
535. lappuse - In doing so it has consciously returned closer and closer to the earlier constitutional principle that states have power to legislate against what are found to be injurious practices in their internal commercial and business affairs, so long as their laws do not run afoul of some specific federal constitutional prohibition, or of some valid federal law.
520. lappuse - Any combination between individuals, corporations, associations, or either having for its object or effect the controlling of the price of any product of the soil or any article of manufacture or commerce, or the cost of exchange or transportation...
366. lappuse - ... of the trust in such a way as to benefit himself or prejudice the other except in the exercise of the utmost good faith and with the full knowledge and consent of...
233. lappuse - There is nothing to show a Congressional purpose, in such a situation, to compel the seller to choose only between ruinously cutting its prices to all its customers to match the price offered to one, or refusing to meet the competition and then ruinously raising its prices to its remaining customers to cover increased unit costs.