PAGE

6. Conclusion-Continued

Objections to Oriental Immigration-Social,

Political..

258

They Prevent Immigration of White Races . 259

XIV-AGENCIES OF PROTECTION, DISTRIBUTION

AND ASSIMILATION

1. Needs and Present Methods of Distribution

2. Immigrant Homes and Aid Societies

Work of Aid Societies

261

. 263

263

Number of Workers and Persons Assisted

Cooperation of the Government.

Details of Work .

3. Results of Investigation of Immigrant Homes

4. Influence of Immigrant Churches

Toward Segregation . .

Toward Permanency of Residence

5. Work of Native Churches and Religious Organiza-

tions Among Immigrants

.

6. The Work of Other Organizations

The Young Men's Christian Association

The North American Civic League

Travelers' Aid Society

273

274

9. Bureau of Information of the Federal Government . 280

XV-ASSIMILATION AND PROGRESS

1. Progress of Assimilation Slow

Benefits from Ideas of Immigrants

Desirable to Exclude Those Who Can Not Be

Assimilated. .

2. Changes in Bodily Form

Shape of Skull

Results of Investigations

3. Industrial Progress and Efficiency

4. Naturalization and Interest in Public Affairs

XVI-LEGISLATION AND ADMINISTRATION

1. The "Native-American" or "Know Nothing" Move-

ments

2. State Legislation Abandoned

3. State Control Declared Unconstitutional

4. Control by the Federal Government

The Law of 1882 . .

The Investigations of 1893

The Immigration Law of 1907

320

325

. 326

. 329

329

: 332

€ 334

337

338

339

343

348

5. Legislation for the Suppression of the White-Slave

Traffic.

6. The Dillingham-Burnett Bill

7. The Second Dillingham Bill

8. Chinese Immigration Laws and Treaties

9. The Chinese Exclusion Law of 1902 .

10. The Chinese Exclusion Law of 1904.

11. Legislation Relative to Japanese Laborers.

12. The California Alien Land-Holding Legislation

13. The Administration of the Law

Inspection on Land Borders

Difficulties of Administration

XVII-REMEDIES

1. Few New Laws Needed

2. Industrial Conditions Demand Restriction.

3. Recommendations of the Immigration Commission. 359

Majority Report.

Views of the Minority

. 359

364

4. Discussion of Proposed Legislation:

Religious and Political Refugees

The Delinquents .

Boards of Special Inquiry

Another Assistant-Secretary of Commerce and

PAGE

365

. 366

366

. 367

. 368

369

. 370

. 371

372

. 373

Bill to Regulate the Immigration of Aliens to

and the Residence of Aliens in the United

States. Introduced by Senator Dillingham,

of Vermont, June 2, 1913

382

. . 414

Section 3 of Dillingham-Burnett bill, giving the

proposed literacy test. Vetoed by Presi-

dent Taft, February 14, 1913 .

Appendix B

414

Mann Law for Regulating the Harboring and

Importation of Women for Immoral Pur-

Location of Wives of Foreign-born Husbands. 466

Industrial Distribution of Immigrant Wage-

Weekly Earnings of Workers According to

Sex, Age, Race, and Industry

Weekly and Daily Earnings of Industrial

Workers by Race and Age

468

472

483

Family Income of Industrial Workers.

Sources of Family Income of Industrial Work-

493

ers.

494

Period of Residence in the United States of

Foreign-born Industrial Workers

497

Affiliation with Trade-Unions of Foreign-born

Workmen.

500

Contract Laborers Debarred and Deported 502

Statistical Review of Immigration

503

Sex, Age, and Length of Residence of Emigrant

Aliens Deported. Fiscal Year, 1912 . . 507

Aliens Debarred and Deported, 1892-1912. 508

Sex, Age, Literacy, and Financial Condition of
Aliens Admitted During the Fiscal Year
1912

Immigration to Canada

Distribution of Aliens by Federal Bureau of

Immigration .

Oriental Immigration

510

512

514

516

Nativity and Country of Birth of Farmers in

the United States by Geographical Divi-

sions

Nativity of the White Population of the United

States, 1850-1910

Per cent. distribution of the population in 1910

by class and by geographic division . . 525

Appendix E-Continued

Index.

Nativity and Parentage of Population of Cities

of 100,000 or More in the United States,

1900 and 1910

Number and Per Cent. of Foreign-born Popu-

lation of the United States, According to

Geographical Origin and Country of Birth,

1910 .

Foreign-born Population of the United States

by Principal Countries of Birth, 1900 and

1910 (Diagram).

Foreign-born Population by Country of Birth,

1860-1910 . .

527

529

. 531

532

Mother Tongue of White Persons in United

States Born in Germany, Austria, Hungary

and Russia, 1910.

Foreign-born White Stock in United States by

Country of Origin, 1900 and 1910

Per Cent. Distribution of the Foreign-born

Population of the United States by Country

of Birth, by Geographical Divisions, 1900

and 1910

Per Cent. of Foreign and Native Population

Residing in the Urban and Rural Com-

munities, by Geographical Divisions and

Country of Birth of Foreign-Born, 1910

Foreign-born Population of the United States,

533

534

535

by Geographical Divisions and States, 1910 537

Distribution of the Foreign-born Population of

the United States Which Has Arrived Since

January 1, 1901, by Divisions and States . 538

School Attendance of Children in the United

States, 6 Years of Age or Over, 1909-1910,

by Age, Groups, Nativity, Race, and Par-

entage

School Attendance of Children in the United

States, by Age, Groups, Nativity, Parent-

age, and Sex, 1909-1910

540

540

541