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" Program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence! "
The Making of Information Systems: Software Engineering and Management in a ... - 570. lappuse
autors: Karl E. Kurbel - 2008 - 591 lapas
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NBS Technical Note

1974 - 742 lapas
...proponent of correctness via structure rather than exhaustive testing, and is noted for the quote: "Program testing can be used to show the presence...of bugs, but never to show their absence." Dijkstra was the first to exhibit a simultaneous demonstration of top-down programming, structure, and correctness....
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Computer Science and Law

Brian Niblett - 1980 - 264 lapas
...be proved correct, they can only be tested thoroughly. As Dijkstra has commented (Dijkstra, 1970): "program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs but never to show their absence". In the jargon of the programmer, the errors show up at run-time rather than compile time. Similar considerations...
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Introduction to Programming and Debugging in MTS.

Kalle Nemvalts - 1986 - 224 lapas
...admittedly artificial, but it does illustrate the inconclusiveness of testing. As Dijkstra1 puts it, Testing can be used to show the presence of bugs but never to show their absence. Testing has an important practical purpose, of course, to weed out the gross mistakes in a specification-program...
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VDM '91. Formal Software Development Methods. 4th International ..., 1. sējums

Soren Prehn, Hans Toetenel - 1991 - 452 lapas
...approach to enhancing software reliability often quote the famous aphorism of Edsger Dijkstra that testing "can be used to show the presence of bugs but never to show their absence." Of course, some small programs can be exhaustively tested. It is usually infeasible, however, to assure...
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Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology: Volume 28 - Supplement 13 ...

Allen Kent, James G. Williams - 1993 - 442 lapas
...formal methods provide the only access route to the kind of knowledge that is required. The maxim that "testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence" has been promoted by Dijkstra and others (13). This position seems to conform to Sir Karl Popper's...
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Encyclopedia of Microcomputers: Volume 14 - Productivity and Software ...

Allen Kent, James G. Williams - 1994 - 416 lapas
...formal methods provide the only access route to the kind of knowledge that is required. The maxim that "testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence" has been promoted by Dijkstra and others (13). This position seems to conform to Sir Karl Popper's...
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Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and ...

M Ali, M Matthews, D Potter - 1997 - 516 lapas
...determining if a program is correct or not is "program testing" at run-time. But, as Dijkstra said, "Program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence!". So it is generally accepted that, while there be no automatic procedure of verification, the conception...
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Mechanizing Proof: Computing, Risk, and Trust

Donald MacKenzie - 2004 - 448 lapas
..."bugs" that may have caused them." As computer scientist Edsger W. Dijkstra famously put it in 1969, "Program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence!" 12 Even extensive computer use can offer no guarantees, because bugs may lurk for years before becoming...
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Computers and Cognition: Why Minds Are Not Machines

J.H. Fetzer - 2001 - 358 lapas
...formal methods provide the only access route to the kind of knowledge that is required. The maxim that "testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence" has been promoted, especially by Dijkstra (1972). Such a position seems to conform to Sir Karl Popper's...
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History of Computing: Software Issues: International Conference on the ...

Ulf Hashagen, Reinhard Keil-Slawik, Arthur L. Norberg - 2002 - 296 lapas
...systems, a critique famously expressed by Edsger W. Dijkstra in a paper to the 1969 Rome Conference: "program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence!"" Conversely, the claims of the formalizers have been fiercely contested by computer scientists Richard...
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