TABLE 55.—Ability to speak English of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over, by
sex, years in the United States, and race of individual-Continued.

LIST OF TEXT TABLES.

PART III-STATISTICAL SUMMARY, BY GENERAL NATIVITY AND RACE.

CHAPTER I.-Extent of the information secured:

Table 1.-Households studied, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

Table 2.-Persons in households studied and persons for whom detailed information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

Table 3. Sex of persons for whom detailed information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 4.-Persons for whom detailed information was secured, by sex and by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). Table 5.-Employees of each race for whom information was secured, by sex. (Study of employees) .

CHAPTER II. Racial displacements:

Table 6.-Per cent of employees of each race, by locality.

Table 7.-Per cent of principal races employed in the specified mining localities.

Table 8.-Employees of Community A plate-glass plant in 1909, by race
and number of years employed...

Table 9.-Period of immigration of foreign races employed in Com-
munity E glass establishments, and occupations entered.
Table 10-Estimated population of Whiting, Ind., 1909, by race.

Table 11.-Per cent of foreign-born employees in the United States each
specified number of years, by sex and race. (Study of employees)...
Table 12.-Per cent of foreign-born persons in the United States each spec-
ified number of years, by sex and race. (Study of households)
CHAPTER III.-Economic status:

..... 84-86

Table 13.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of foreign-born males who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households).

Table 14.--Occupation before coming to the United States of foreign-born males who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households)

87

89

Table 15.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of foreign-born females who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households)..

92

Table 16.-Occupation before coming to the United States of foreign-born females who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households)

93

(Study of em

95

Table 17.-Per cent of foreign-born male employees in each specified occu-
pation before coming to the United States, by race.
ployees).

Table 18.-Per cent of foreign-born female employees in
occupation before coming to the United States, by race.
ployees)

each specified
(Study of em-

55

98

Table 19.- Per cent of males 16 years of age or over in each specified induatry, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). 100, 101 Table 20.-Per cent of females 16 years of age or over in each specified industry, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). 101, 102 Table 21.--Average rate of daily earnings for male employees 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees)..... 103, 104 Table 22.-Average rate of daily earnings for female employees 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees). Table 23.-Average rate of daily earnings of male employees 14 and under 18 years of age, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees)...

106

107

CHAPTER III.-Economic status-Continued.

Page.

109

110

Table 24.-Average rate of daily earnings of female employees 14 and under
18 years of age, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... 108
Table 25.-Average rate of hourly earnings of male employees 18 years of
age or over, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... 108, 109
Table 26.-Average rate of hourly earnings of female employees 18 years of
age or over, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).
Table 27.-Average rate of hourly earnings of male employees 14 and under
18 years of age, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... 110
Table 28.-Average rate of hourly earnings of female employees 14 and
under 18 years of age, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).
Table 29.-Average rate of weekly earnings for male employees 18 years of
age or over, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).......
Table 30.- Average rate of weekly earnings for female employees 18 years
of age or over, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... 113
Table 31.-Average rate of weekly earnings of male employees 14 and under
18 years of age, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... 115
Table 32.-Average rate of weekly earnings of female employees 14 and under
18 years of age, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees)....
Table 33.-Per cent of male heads of families earning each specified amount
per year, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of em-
ployees)..

111'

116

117

Table 34.-Old and new immigration compared with respect to annual
earnings of male heads of families, by race. (Study of households).... 118
Table 35.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of males 18 years of age or over,
by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)... 119, 120
Table 36.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of females 18 years of age or over,
by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)... 122, 123
Table 37.-Per cent of families having a total yearly income of each speci-
fied amount, by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of
households)

Table 38.-Old and new immigration compared with respect to average
annual family income, by race.
Table 39.-Per cent of families having an income within the year from
husband, wife, children, boarders or lodgers, and other sources, by general
nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households)

Table 40.

125

127

128

129, 130

Source of family income in detail, by general nativity and race
of head of family. (Study of households)
Table 41.-Old and new immigration compared with respect to source of
income, by race. (Study of households).

CHAPTER IV.-Working conditions:

132

133, 134

Table 42.-Months worked during the past year by males 16 years of age or
over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of
individual. (Study of households).
Table 43.-Months worked during the past year by females 16 years of age
or over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of
individual. (Study of households).
Table 44.-Affiliation with trades unions of males 21 years of age or over
who are working for wages, by general nativity and race of individual.
(Study of households)

135

136, 137

141, 142

CHAPTER V.-Housing and living conditions:
Table 45.-Average rent per month, by general nativity and race of head
of household. (Study of households) -
Table 46.-Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month per
apartment, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study
of households)

Table 47.-Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month
per room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of
households).

Table 48.-Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month per person, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

Table 49.-Number and per cent of households keeping boarders or lodgers, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

Table 50.—Old and new immigration compared with respect to the keeping of boarders or lodgers, by race. (Study of households) .

144

146

148

150

152

CHAPTER V.-Housing and living conditions-Continued.

Table 51.-Average number of boarders or lodgers per household, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households)... Table 52.-Old and new immigration compared with respect to number of boarders or lodgers to each 100 households keeping boarders or lodgers. (Study of households).............

Table 53.-Average number of persons per apartment, per room, and per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

Page.

153

154

155

Table 54.-Old and new immigration compared with respect to average number of persons per room and per sleeping room. (Study of households)..

156

Table 55.-Persons per room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

157

Table 56.-Persons per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).

160

Table 57.-Number and per cent of households regularly sleeping in all except each specified number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). .

CHAPTER VI.-Salient characteristics:

Table 58.-Per cent of persons 10 years of age or over who read and per cent who read and write, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).

Table 59.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 10 years of age of over who read and per cent who read and write, by years in the United States and race of individual. (Study of households).

162

166

167

Table 60.—Per cent of foreign-born persons 10 years of age or over who read and per cent who read and write, by age at time of coming to the United States and race of individual. (Study of households).

Table 61.-Per cent of persons in each conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)

CHAPTER VII.-General progress and assimilation:

168

170-172

Table 62.-Number and per cent of families owning home, by general
nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households).
Table 63.-Per cent of children 6 and under 16 years of age at home, at
school, and at work, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study
of households).

Table 64.-Number and per cent of children 6 and under 16 years of age at
home, at school, and at work, by general nativity and race of father and
by birthplace of child. (Study of households).
Table 65.-Present political condition of foreign-born male employees
who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21
years of age or over at time of coming, by race. (Study of employees)...
Table 66.-Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been
in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over
at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households)..
Table 67.-Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who
were 21 years of age or over at time of coming to the United States, by
years in the United States and race. (Study of employees).
Table 68.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex
and race. (Study of employees)..

176

179-181

Table 69.-Per cent of persons 6 years of age or over who speak English, by
sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).
Table 70.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex,
years in the United States, and race. (Study of employees)..
Table 71.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over who speak
English, by years in the United States and race of individual. (Study
of households)..

182

184

187

189

192

194

196, 197

Table 72.--Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex, age at time of coming to the United States, and race. (Study of employees)

200

201, 202

Table 73.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over who speak English, by age at time of coming to the United States and race of individual. (Study of households)...

205