Economic Sanctions ReconsideredColumbia University Press, 2008. gada 15. nov. - 248 lappuses Economic sanctions continue to play an important role in the response to terrorism, nuclear proliferation, military conflicts, and other foreign policy crises. But poor design and implementation of sanctions policies often mean that they fall short of their desired effects. This landmark study, first published in 1985, delves into the rich experience of sanctions in the 20th century to harvest lessons on how to use sanctions more effectively. This volume is the updated third edition of this widely cited study. It chronicles and examines 170 cases of economic sanctions imposed since World War I. Fifty of these cases were launched in the 1990s and are new to this edition. Special attention is paid to new developments arising from the end of the Cold War and increasing globalization of the world economy. Analyzing a range of economic and political factors that can influence the success of a sanctions episode, the authors distill a set of commandments to guide policymakers in the effective use of sanctions. |
Saturs
1 | |
Chapter 2 Analyzing the Utility of Sanctions | 43 |
Chapter 3 Political Variables | 65 |
Chapter 4 Economic Variables | 89 |
Chapter 5 Sanctions after the Cold War | 125 |
Chapter 6 Conclusions and Policy Recommendations | 155 |
Appendix A Econometric Analysis of Economic Sanctions | 181 |
Appendix B Impact of US Economic Sanctions on Trade | 193 |
Appendix C Methodology Used to Estimate the Costs of Sanctions to the Target Country | 211 |
215 | |
About the Authors | 223 |
225 | |
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Economic Sanctions Reconsidered Gary Clyde Hufbauer,Jeffrey J. Schott,Kimberly Ann Elliott,Barbara Oegg Priekšskatījums nav pieejams - 2009 |
Bieži izmantoti vārdi un frāzes
achieve allies analysis Arab League Article XXI asset freezes average bilateral trade Casea change and democratization China coefficients Cold War companion policies country if sanction country’s Cuba database democracy Destabilize Disruption of military Dummy variable equal economic sanctions effect embargo estimated European Union explanatory variables financial sanctions foreign policy goals France gravity model Hufbauer impose sanctions imposition of sanctions Improve human rights India indicator variables international cooperation involving Iran Iraq Japan League of Nations Libya listed in table major policy changes measures military adventures Military impairment Modest policy changes negligible negligible North Korea nuclear weapons Pakistan partners percent political stability political variables President regime change restrictions result sanc sanctions episode sanctions imposed sanctions policy score sender and target sender country Sender Target Soviet Union target country target-country trade terrorism terrorist threat tions trade linkage United Kingdom United Nations United States United USSR World Yugoslavia