PART II-THE BOOT AND SHOE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN THE EAST. GENERAL SURVEY. CHAPTER I.-Introduction: Table 92.-Employees for whom information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees)........... CHAPTER II.-Racial displacements: Page. 325, 326 Table 93.-Per cent of foreign-born employees in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race. (Study of employees)... 327, 328 Table 94.-Employees for whom information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees)..... 330 CHAPTER III.-Economic status: Table 95.-Per cent of foreign-born male employees in each specified occupation before coming to the United States, by race. (Study of employees).. Table 96.-Per cent of male employees 18 years of age or over earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees). 333 334, 335 Table 97.-Per cent of female employees 18 years of age or over earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).......... Table 98.-Per cent of male employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning Table 99.-Per cent of female employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning Table 101.-Comparative earnings per week of foreign-born male em- CHAPTER IV.-Salient characteristics: 336 337 338 339 340 343 Table 102.-Per cent of employees who read and per cent who read and write, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees)..... Table 103.-Per cent of employees 20 years of age or over in each conjugal condition, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees). 344, 345 Table 104.-Per cent of employees in each conjugal condition by sex and age groups, and by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).. 346, 347 Table 105.-Per cent of foreign-born husbands who report wife in the United States and per cent who report wife abroad, by race of husband. (Study of employees).. Table 106.-Per cent of foreign-born husbands who report wife abroad, by Table 107.-Visits abroad made by foreign-born employees, by sex, years CHAPTER V.-General progress and assimilation: 348 349 350 351, 352 Table 109.-Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age at time of coming, by race. (Study of employees)................ Table 110.-Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming to the United States, by years in the United States and race. (Study of employees)..... Table 111.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex and race. (Study of employees).... Table 112.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex, age at time of coming to the United States, and race. (Study of employees).. Table 113.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex, years in the United States, and race. (Study of employees)..... 355 356 357 358 359, 360 REPRESENTATIVE COMMUNITY A. CHAPTER VI.-Introduction: Table 114.-Households studied, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 115.-Persons in households studied and persons for whom detailed information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Page. 362 362, 363 Table 116. Sex of persons for whom detailed information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 117.-Persons for whom detailed information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)... Table 118.-Employees for whom information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... CHAPTER VII.-Racial displacements: Table 119.-Population of Community A by country of birth, in years in which State census was taken. 363 364 365 367, 368 Table 120.-Per cent of foreign-born employees in the United States each Table 123.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of Table 125. Industrial condition before coming to the United States of Table 127.-Per cent of foreign-born male employees in each specified 369 370 371 373 374 375 376 377 Table 128.-General occupation of males 16 years of age or over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)....... 378 Table 129.-General occupation of females 16 years of age or over, by gen- 379 facture of boots and shoes, by general nativity and race of father and by 380 Table 131.-Number of employees in each specified department, by race of individual-Company No. 1.. 380 Table 132.-Number of employees in each specified department, by race of individual-Company No. 2 381 Table 133.-Per cent of male employees 18 years of age or over earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... Table 134.-Per cent of female employees 18 years of age or over earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees). Table 135.-Per cent of male employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... Table 136.-Per cent of female employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees)... 381 382 383 Table 137.-Husbands at work, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)... 383 Table 138.-Earnings per year of male heads of families, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)..... 384 385 CHAPTER VIII.-Economic status-Continued. Table 139.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of males 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 140.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of females 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 141.-Per cent of females 18 years of age or over earning each specified amount (approximate) per year, by general nativity. (Study of households).. Table 142.-Per cent of families having a total yearly income of each speci- Table 143.-Wives at work, by general nativity and race of head of family Table 146.-Per cent of families having an income within the year from Table 148.-Per cent of total family income within the year from husband, Page. 386 387 387 388 389 390 390 391 392 394 Table 149.-Months worked during the past year by males 16 years of age or over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of ind:vidual. (Study of households)... 397 Table 150.-Months worked during the past year by females 16 years of age or over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. 398 Table 151.-Affiliation with trade unions of males 21 years of age or over working for wages, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. 399 CHAPTER X.-Housing and living conditions: Table 152.-Average rent per month, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households)... 401 Table 153.-Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month per apartment, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 154.-Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month per room by general nativity aand race of head of household. (Study of households)... Table 155.-Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month per person, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 156.-Number and per cent of households keeping boarders or lodgers, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 157.-Average number of boarders or lodgers per household, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 158.-Per cent of households occupying apartments of each specified number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 159.-Per cent of households of each specified number of persons, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 160.-Average number of persons per apartment, per room, and per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). 402 403 405 406 407 408 410 411 Table 161.-Persons per room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. 412 Table 162.-Persons per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). 413 48296° -VOL 12-11- 49 CHAPTER X.-Housing and living conditions-Continued. Table 163.-Number and per cent of households regularly in all except each specified number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. CHAPTER XI.-Salient characteristics: Table 164.-Per cent of employees who read and per cent who read and write, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees).... Table 165.-Per cent of persons 10 years of age or over who read and per cent who read and write, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). Table 166.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 10 years of age or over who read and per cent who read and write, by years in the United States and race of individual. (Study of households). Page. 414 417 418 419 420 421 Table 167.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 10 years of age or over who read and per cent who read and write, by age at time of coming to the United States and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 168.-Per cent of employees 20 years of age or over in each conjugal condition, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees).. Table 169.-Per cent of employees in each conjugal condition, by sex, and age groups, and by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).. 422, 423 Table 170.-Per cent of persons in each conjugal condition, by sex and age groups, and by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. 425, 426 Table 171.-Per cent of foreign-born husbands who report wife in the United States and per cent who report wife abroad, by race of husband. (Study of households). Table 172.-Per cent of foreign-born husbands who report wife abroad, by race of husband and by years husband has been in the United States. (Study of households). 427 427 428 Table 173.-Visits abroad made by foreign-born employees, by sex, years in the United States, and race. (Study of employees)... Table 174.-Per cent of persons within each age group, by sex and by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households)... 429, 430 Table 175.-Per cent of employees within each age group, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees)... 431, 432 Table 176.-Number and per cent of persons involved in cases assisted in CHAPTER XII.-General progress and assimilation: Table 177.-Number and per cent of families owning home, by general 433 435 436 437 437, 438 Table 184.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over who speak English, by age at time of coming to the United States and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 185.-Per cent of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over who speak English, by years in the United States and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 186.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex, age at time of coming to the United States, and race. (Study of employees).. 438 439 440 440 441 442 Table 187.-Per cent of foreign-born employees who speak English, by sex, years in the United States, and race. (Študy of employees).. 443 REPRESENTATIVE COMMUNITY B. CHAPTER XIII.-Introduction: Table 188.-Households studied, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 189.-Persons in households studied and persons for whom detailed information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Page. 445 446 447 Table 190.-Sex of persons for whom detailed information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 191.-Persons for whom detailed information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)................ 447,448 CHAPTER XIV.-Racial displacements: Table 192.-Population of Community B, in years in which a State census was taken, by country of birth... 449, 450 Table 193.-Per cent of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by race of individual. (Study of households).. CHAPTER XV.-Economic status: Table 194.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of Table 196.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of 452 455 456 457 457 Table 198.-General occupation of males 16 years of age or over, by general 458 459 460 Table 201.-Number of employees in each specified occupation, by race of individual.. 460 Table 202.-Number of employees in each specified department, by race of individual... 461 Table 203.-Husbands at work, by general nativity and race of individual (Study of households)... 461 Table 204.-Earnings per year of male heads of families, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)....... Table 205.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of males 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). Table 206.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of females 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 207.-Per cent of families having a total yearly income of each specified amount, by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households). Table 208.-Wives at work, by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households).. Table 209.-Number of families in which wife has employment or keeps boarders or lodgers, by yearly earnings of husband and by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households). 467 Table 210.-Per cent of families in which wife has employment or keeps 467 468 469 Table 213.-Per cent of total family income within the year from husband, wife, children, boarders or lodgers, and other sources, by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households).. 470 |