(a) Authorization. (b) Cost-sharing. Definitions. SUBCHAPTER CV-CROSS FLORIDA NATIONAL 460tt. CONSERVATION AREA Cross Florida Barge Canal. (a) Establishment and designation of lands within Conservation Area; Conservation Management Area. (b) Areas between Gulf of Mexico and Inglis project structures and located between Atlantic Ocean and Eureka Lock and Dam; operation and maintenance by Secretary. (c) Area between Eureka Lock and Dam and Inglis Lock and Dam. (d) Retention of jurisdiction and responsibility by State of Florida. (e) Comprehensive management plan; contents; implementation; continued operation, maintenance and management of lands and facilities; submission of plan to Congress with recommendations; consultation and cooperation with other departments and agencies. (f) Rodman Dam; reservoir at Lake Ocklawaha; restriction on operation of Eureka Lock and Dam. (g) Acquisition of lands and interests in lands held by State of Florida or Canal Authority of such State; payments to counties. (h) Conditions for effectiveness of provisions relating to area between Eureka Lock and Dam and Inglis Lock and Dam; executive or judicial action. (i) Conditions for effectiveness of provisions relating to area between Eureka Lock and Dam and Inglis Lock and Dam; State legislative action. Force. (a) Establishment. (b) Functions. (c) Membership and appointment. (d) Council membership not a bar to Task Force appointment. 460uu-2. PART B-MASAU TRAIL Designation of trail. Areas included. Information and interpretation. Markers. 460uu-41. 460uu-42. 460uu-43. 460uu-44. Management; provisions applicable. PART E-GENERAL PROVISIONS Management plans. (a) Development and transmittal (b) Review and recommendation of (c) Review and recommendation of Acquisition of lands and interests. (a) Authorization; matters consid- (b) Location of Federal mineral in- (c) Location of private mineral in- (d) Identification of mineral inter- 460uu-45. Acoma Pueblo exchanges. 460uu-46. 460uu-47. (a) Lands to be exchanged. ex (b) Public lands available for ex- (c) Public lands available for trans- (a) Exchanges on basis of equal (b) "Public lands" defined. (c) Incorporation and management (d) Prohibition lands out of Federal owner- (e) Discrepancies in citation of (g) Redesignation and revision of Access. (a) Nonexclusive access by Indians (b) Recommendations from Indian 460uu-50. (a) Reservation to United States of minimum amount of water required. (b) Effect on existing valid or vested water rights. (c) Construction as of section precedent with regard to future designations. Authorization of appropriations. SHORT TITLE OF 1983 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 98-141, § 1, Oct. 31, 1983, 97 Stat. 909, provided: "That this Act [amending sections 459b-8, 459g-7, and 460x-14 of this title and sections 872, 874, 875, 880, and 885 of Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works, repealing section 433e of this title, and amending a provision set out as a note under section 433c of this title] may be cited as the 'Public Lands and National Parks Act of 1983'." NATIONAL PARK POLICE DRUG ENFORCEMENT Pub. L. 99-570, title V, subtitle B (§§ 5051, 5052), Oct. "This subtitle may be cited as the 'National Park Police Drug Enforcement Supplemental Authority Act'. "SEC. 5052. NATIONAL PARK POLICE AUTHORIZATION. "In order to improve Federal law enforcement activities relating to the use of narcotics and prohibited substances in National Park System units there are made available to the Secretary of the Interior, in addition to sums made available under other authority of law, $1,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987, and for each fiscal year thereafter, to be used for the employment and training of additional Park Police, for equipment and facilities to be used by Park Police, and for expenses related to such employment, training, equipment, and facilities." SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS This section is referred to in sections 1a-1, 1c, 3, 4, 19ff, 20, 20f, 21b, 45f, 791, 80d, 81g, 81h, 90c, 108, 111c, 119, 158, 159b, 160f, 197, 201b, 205a, 221b, 222, 230e. 231c, 245, 254, 264, 271d, 272d, 273d, 281d, 282a, 283c, 284a, 291b, 342, 345, 346a-2, 355a, 391b-1, 396b, 396d, 397d, 398c, 401, 403-3, 403b, 404b, 406d-2, 407a, 407q. 408b, 409e, 410b, 410w, 410z-4, 410aa-2, 410bb-1, 410ee, 410ff-3, 410gg-2, 410hh-2, 410ii-5, 410jj-4, 410kk-1, 410ll, 410mm-1, 423h-2, 4231, 4230, 426m, 428d-3, 4280, 429a-2, 430m, 430w, 430cc, 430hh, 430, 430ss, 433b, 433j, 441c, 442, 445c, 447c, 450, 450e-1, 450n, 450q, 450t, 450y-1, 450y-6, 450bb-1, 450cc-1, 450dd-1, 450ee-1, 450ff-2, 450hh-2, 450jj-5, 450mm-3, 45000-9, 450pp-1, 459a-1, 459b-6, 459c-4, 459d-4, 459h-4, 4591-5, 459j-4, 460, 460a-2, 460m-5, 460m-12, 460m-15, 460s-5, 460w-5, 460x-5, 460bb-3, 460cc-2, 460dd-3, 460ee, 460ff-3, 460ii-2, 460kk, 460uu-2, 467b, 698c, 6981, 1133, 1902, 3125 of this title; title 30 section 1014; title 40 sections 319c, 803, 804; title 48 section 1705. § 1a-1. National Park System: administration; declaration of findings and purpose REFERENCES IN TEXT This Act, referred to in text, means Pub. L. 91-383, Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 825, as amended. As originally enacted, Pub. L. 91-383 contained sections 1 to 4, the first 3 of which enacted sections 1a-1 and 1a-2 and amended sections 1b and 1c of this title. Pub. L. 94-458 amended Pub. L. 91-383 by adding sections 5 to 12, which enacted sections la-3 to 1a-7, amended sections 17j, 460n-5, 463, 470a, and 559, and repealed sections 10, 10a, 17b-1, and 415 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. STUDY TO DETERMINE APPROPRIATE MINIMUM ALTITUDE FOR AIRCRAFT FLYING OVER NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM UNITS Pub. L. 100-91, Aug. 18, 1987, 101 Stat. 674, provided that: "SECTION 1. STUDY OF PARK OVERFLIGHTS. "(a) STUDY BY PARK SERVICE.-The Secretary of the Interior (hereinafter referred to as the 'Secretary'), acting through the Director of the National Park Service, shall conduct a study to determine the proper minimum altitude which should be maintained by aircraft when flying over units of the National Park System. The Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration (hereinafter referred to as the 'Administrator'), shall provide technical assistance to the Secretary in carrying out the study. “(b) GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF STUDY.-The study shall identify any problems associated with overflight by aircraft of units of the National Park System and shall provide information regarding the types of overflight which may be impacting on park unit resources. The study shall distinguish between the impacts caused by sightseeing aircraft, military aircraft, commercial aviation, general aviation, and other forms of aircraft which affect such units. The study shall identify those park system units, and portions thereof, in which the most serious adverse impacts from aircraft overflights exist. "(c) SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS.-The study under this section shall include research at the following units of the National Park System: Cumberland Island National Seashore, Yosemite National Park, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Haleakala National Park, Glacier National Park, and Mount Rushmore National Memorial, and at no less than four additional units of the National Park System, excluding all National Park System units in the State of Alaska. The research at each such unit shall provide information and an evaluation regarding each of the following: "(1) the impacts of aircraft noise on the safety of the park system users, including hikers, rock-climbers, and boaters; "(2) the impairment of visitor enjoyment associated with flights over such units of the National Park System; "(3) other injurious effects of overflights on the natural, historical, and cultural resources for which such units were established; and "(4) the values associated with aircraft flights over such units of the National Park System in terms of visitor enjoyment, the protection of persons or property, search and rescue operations and firefighting. Such research shall evaluate the impact of overflights by both fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters. The research shall include an evaluation of the differences in noise levels within such units of the National Park System which are associated with flight by commonly used aircraft at different altitudes. The research shall apply only to overflights and shall not apply to landing fields within, or adjacent to, such units. "(d) REPORT TO CONGRESS.-The Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress within 3 years after the enactment of this Act [Aug. 18, 1987] containing the results of the study carried out under this section. Such report shall also contain recommendations for legislative and regulatory action which could be taken regarding the information gathered pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (c). Before submission to the Congress, the Secretary shall provide a draft of the report and recommendations to the Administrator for review. The Administrator shall review such report and recommendations and notify the Secretary of any adverse effects which the implementation of such recommendations would have on the safety of aircraft operations. The Administrator shall consult with the Secretary to resolve issues relating to such adverse effects. The final report shall include a finding by the Administrator that implementation of the recommendations of the Secretary will not have adverse effects on the safety of aircraft operations, or if the Administrator is unable to make such finding, a statement by the Administrator of the reasons he believes the Secretary's recommendations will have an adverse effect on the safety of aircraft operations. "(e) FAA REVIEW OF RULES.-The Administrator shall review current rules and regulations pertaining to flights of aircraft over units of the National Park System at which research is conducted under subsection (c) and over any other such units at which such a review is determined necessary by the Administrator or is requested by the Secretary. In the review under this subsection, the Administrator shall determine whether changes are needed in such rules and regulations on the basis of aviation safety. Not later than 180 days after the identification of the units of the National Park System for which research is to be conducted under subsection (c), the Administrator shall submit a report to Congress containing the results of the review along with recommendations for legislative and regulatory action which are needed to implement any such changes. "(f) AUTHORIZATION.-There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the studies and review under this section. "SEC. 2. FLIGHTS OVER YOSEMITE AND HALEAKALA DURING STUDY AND REVIEW. "(a) YOSEMITE NATIONAL PARK.-During the study and review periods provided in subsection (c), it shall be unlawful for any fixed wing aircraft or helicopter flying under visual flight rules to fly at an altitude of less than 2,000 feet over the surface of Yosemite National Park. For purposes of this subsection, the term 'surface' refers to the highest terrain within the park which is within 2,000 feet laterally of the route of flight and with respect to Yosemite Valley such term refers to the upper-most rim of the valley. "(b) HALEAKALA NATIONAL PARK.-During the study and review periods provided in subsection (c), it shall be unlawful for any fixed wing aircraft or helicopter flying under visual flight rules to fly at an altitude below 9,500 feet above mean sea level over the surface of any of the following areas in Haleakala National Park: Haleakala Crater, Crater Cabins, the Scientific Research Reserve, Halemauu Trail, Kaupo Gap Trail, or any designated tourist viewpoint. "(c) STUDY AND REVIEW PERIODS.-For purposes of subsections (a) and (b), the study period shall be the period of the time after the date of enactment of this Act [Aug. 18, 1987] and prior to the submission of the report under section 1. The review period shall comprise a 2-year period for Congressional review after the submission of the report to Congress. "(d) EXCEPTIONS.-The prohibitions contained in subsections (a) and (b) shall not apply to any of the following: "(1) emergency situations involving the protection of persons or property, including aircraft; "(2) search and rescue operations; "(3) flights for purposes of firefighting or for required administrative purposes; and |