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Sea, law of-Continued

Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
(1953), 620

scientific research, 377, 379, 445-447
search and rescue, 429-430

straits, 381, 431-432

technology, transfer of, 445–447

territorial sea

Security and Cooperation in Europe,
Conference on. See Conference on
Security and Cooperation in Eu-
rope (CSCE) (1975)

Security Council of the United Nations.
See under United Nations
Security systems. See Regional secu-

rity

Cambodian allegation in SS Maya- Sei Fujii v. California (1952), 87

guez incident, 423-426

claims to, and Hickenlooper

Amendment (1964), 369-371
Convention on, and the Contiguous
Zone (1958), 404, 425, 440
historic bays, 385, 388

Soviet research vessel in U.S.
waters, 387

U.N. Conference (1975), 385-387
U.N. Conference on (1974), 380
U.N. Conference on, Geneva (1975),
376, 380, 385, 389, 390, 395, 399,
400, 404, 422, 423, 426, 427, 431,
432, 441, 442, 445, 447, 746
U.S. oceans policy, 377-379
Seabed. See deep seabed under Sea, law
of

Seabed arms control treaty (1971), Yu-
goslav statement, 860

Seafreeze Atlantic, 421

Sea-Land Corporation, 424, 780
Seals

Antarctic, Convention for the Conser-

vation of (1972), 714

Selective Service Act (1948), 624
Self-defense, 17-18, 424, 779
Self-determination

Namibia, 21-22

principles adopted by CSCE (1975), 10
Puerto Rico, 90-92

Senate. See United States Senate
Senith v. Hazeltine (1969), 604
Sevareid, Eric, 17

Shamwell, Horace F., 64, 242, 248, 254,
259

Shanghai Communique (1972), 28, 29
Sharjah, 369, 370
Sherer, Albert W., 756
Sherman Antitrust Act (1890), 358, 603,
625, 704
Shipping

Brussels Convention on the Liability
of Operators of Nuclear Ships.
See separate title

foreign flag vessels in Cuban trade,
677

foreign investment laws and regula-
tions, 619, 621

Fouke Company v. Mandel (1974), 714 Shrimp fisheries agreement, U.S.-Bra-
Fur Seal Act (1966), 715

Interim Convention on Conservation

of North Pacific Fur Seals (1957),
715

zil (1975), 413-414

Shuk Yee Chan v. Regional Manpower
Administrator of U.S. Dept. of La-
bor et al. (1975), 128

Search and rescue on the high seas, Sierra Club et al. v. Coleman and Tie-

429-430

Secretary-General of the United Na-
tions. See under United Nations
Secretary of State's Advisory Commit-
tee on Private International Law,
893

Securities Act (1933), 626

Securities and Exchange Commission
and foreign contributions by U.S.
companies, 595, 596, 600, 608, 611
and OECD Financial Support Fund
Agreement (1975), 668
Securities and Exchange Commission
v. Lockheed Aircraft Corp. et al.
(1975), 611

Securities Exchange Act (1934), 596,
626

Securities laws

and foreign investment, 626
territorial reach, 629

mann (1975), 706
Simon, William E., 502
Sinai disengagement
Egypt-Israel (1975)

agreement,

early warning system, 316–323, 761,
827-829

and U.N. Emergency Force, 819
U.S. agreements relevant to, 316-323,
827-829

U.S. mediation role, 759
Singapore, social security agreement
with U.S., 247

Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs,
Protocol Amending, 719
Slaughterhouse Cases (1892), 876
Slavery, Supplementary Convention on
(1956), 213

Small, David H., 326

Smith, Frederick, Jr., 39, 40, 112
Smithsonian Institution, Secretary of,

731

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Societe Anonyme de Transport Aerien Soviet Union
(SATA), 461

Somalia, and generalized system of tar-

iff preferences, 517

Soucie v. David (1971), 235

South Africa

and Antarctic Treaty, 108
apartheid policy, 200-201
arms embargo, 833

expulsion of Bishop and Mrs. Wood,
186-190

and human rights, 185–186, 223

and Namibia, 21-23, 86-90, 185-190,

833

political prisoners, 219–220

Undesirables Removal Proclamation
(1920), 187, 188, 189, 190

South African Airways, 464
South Carolina, adoption of U.N.
Standard Minimum Rules for the
Treatment of Prisoners, 218-219
South Pacific Oceanographic Research
Company, 427

South West Africa People's Organiza-
tion (SWAPO), 86, 186

Southeast Asia, Pacific Doctrine (1975),
789

Southeast Asia Collective Defense
Treaty (1954), 789

Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
(SEATO), phaseout of, 789
Southern Africa, U.N. Educational and
Training Program for, 83-84

Southern Rhodesia

Byrd amendment, 693

restriction on service by U.S. citizens
in armed forces of, 816
U.N. sanctions, 693, 695, 836
Sovereign equality, respect for, 8
Sovereign immunity

Administration bill (1975), 347-368
Department of State determinations,
342-346

and diplomatic immunity, 241-242

Aeroflot charter flights to U.S., 465
agreements with U.S.

Anti-Ballistic Missile System, Limi-
tation of (1972), 836
protocol (1974), 842

consular convention (1964), 112-113
economic, industrial and technical
cooperation (1975), 314

fisheries, bilateral, 384, 406-407
grains (1975), 314, 539, 540

memorandum on cargo rates
(1975), 540

high seas, prevention of incidents
(1972, 1973), 315

lend-lease debt (1972), 538, 550
maritime agreement (1972), 540
maritime agreement (1975), 678
oil, letter of intent (1975), 671
Standing Consultative Commis-
sion, establishment of (1972),
839, 841

Strategic Offensive Arms, Interim
Agreement on Certain Meas-
ures with Respect to the Limi-
tation of (1972), 836

tax convention (1973), 634
trade (1972), 536, 549-550
and Angola, 20, 21

and Antarctic seismic survey, 110
and conservation of polar bears, 713
consular officers and employees, citi-
zenship of children born in U.S.,
112-113

cultural exchanges, 727, 728
and declaration by Italy regarding
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation
of Nuclear Weapons (1968), 844
emigration policy, 536-539, 549
environmental modification, U.S.-
U.S.S.R. draft treaty, 862
Export-Import Bank credits, 539, 549
Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual
Assistance Treaty with German

Soviet Union-Continued

Democratic Republic (1975), 331
and Geneva Conventions (1949), draft
protocols, 806

and law of the sea, 446, 447
Litvinov Assignment (1934), 308, 309,
314, 315

and Middle East conflict, 761
nonrecognition by U.S. of Soviet an-
nexation of Baltic states, 255,
331-332

Pan American/Aeroflot flight level
agreement, CAB disapproval, 465
and PLO participation in Middle
East Conference, 260-261

and Quadripartite Agreement (1971),
328-331

and recognition policy toward South
Korea, 29

tee on Transnational Enter-
prises, 601

refugee assistance, 149-153

refugee policy statement, 154–155
sovereign immunity bill, submission
of, 346

visa responsibilities, 199
States

recognition of, 34-36

rights and duties. See Rights and
duties of states

sovereignty and independence, 6–7,
13-15

succession in respect of treaties
ILC draft articles, 272-291
U.S. practice, 272

Status-of-forces arrangement with
Egypt on clearance of coastal
waters (1975), 433-434

research vessel in U.S. territorial Stevenson, Adlai E., 439

waters, 387

terrorist incidents at Permanent Mis-

sion to U.N., 193-195

trade relations with, 536, 549

U.N. mission, tax exemption, 64-65
and Viet-Nam peace agreements, 773
and West Berlin, 329-331

Stevenson, John R., 377, 379, 422, 423,
446, 747

Stewart, Potter, 388

Stockholm Conference on the Environ-

ment (1972), 706

Stockholm Declaration on the Human
Environment (1972), 717

whale catches, nonimposition of Stottlemyer, David L., 78

trade sanctions, 710

Space. See Outer space
Spain

Amity, Settlement and Limits,
Treaty with U.S. (1819), 271

base rights, 323–324, 889
Friendship and Cooperation Agree-
ment with U.S. (1970), 889; pro-
posed agreement, 323–324
joint communique (1975), 889
and OECD financial support fund,
651, 665

yellowfin tuna, embargo, 518
Sparkman, John J., 324, 665, 749
Special drawing rights (SDR), 506, 576,
584

Special Representative for Trade Nego-
tiations, 518, 550-552, 608
Specialized agencies of the United Na-
tions. See under United Nations
Spiny lobster, Bahamas banks, 404, 766
Sri Lanka, 486

Standard Oil Company of California,

489

State, Department of

Arab boycott, denial of authentica-
tion services, 699

Circular 175, 295, 296, 301, 311, 320,

321, 322, 323

cultural exhibits, certification of, 731
establishment of Advisory Commit-

Stowe, Ronald F., 473

Straits. See under Sea, law of
Strategic arms. See Nuclear weapons
Strategic arms limitation

alleged treaty violations, 836
U.S.-U.S.S.R. Interim Agreement on

Certain Measures with Respect
to the Limitation of (1972), 836
U.S.-U.S.S.R. Memorandum of Un-
derstanding Regarding the Es-
tablishment of a Standing Con-
sultative Commission (1972), 839,
841
U.S.-U.S.S.R. Treaty on the Limita-
tion of Anti-Ballistic Missiles
(1972), 836

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foreign investment laws and regula-
tions, 619, 628

U.S.-Canada (1942), 631
U.S.-Egypt (1975), 633
U.S.-Iceland (1975), 634
U.S.-Israel (1975), 633

U.S.-United Kingdom (1945), (1975),
635

U.S.-U.S.S.R. (1973), 634
Taxation

consular officers, 245-246, 258–259
consular property, 258-260
diplomatic premises and personnel,
245-246, 247-249

foreign investment laws and regula-
tions, 619, 627

investigations, furnishing of informa-
tion, 631-633

U.N. permanent missions, 64-65
Telecommunications

agreements for satellite launches,
482-483

direct broadcasting by satellite, 471,

472

Television, foreign investment laws
and regulations, 618, 619

Temporary assistance for U.S. citizens
returned from abroad, 121-122

Territorial asylum

Declaration on (1967), 157

revised draft convention (1975), 156-
158

Territorial jurisdiction. See Jurisdic-
tion

Territorial sea. See under Sea, law of
Territories, non-self-governing, 91
Territories, U.S.

Howland, Baker and Jarvis Islands,
92-94

and OECD Financial Support Fund
Agreement (1975), 668

Terrorism. See international terrorism
under Human rights

Terrorist attacks at airports, 456-458
Texaco, Inc., 489, 490

Textile Trade Policy Group, 532
Textiles

Arrangement Regarding Interna-
tional Trade in Textiles (1973),
522, 533

committee for implementation of
agreements, 522, 533

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Trade Continued

international

authority of the Executive, 552
East-West trade, 548

economic development goals, U.S.
proposals, 506
endangered species, 713
GATT. See General Agreement on
Tariffs and Trade
generalized system of preferences

(GSP), 486, 507, 511-518, 578
legislative restrictions, 507, 536,
548

multilateral trade negotiations, 573
and political concessions, 548
principles adopted by CSCE (1975),
529

trade agreements program, Execu-
tive order, 550

and transnational corporations, 608
and U.S.-Romania Agreement on
Trade Relations (1975), 545
Trade Agreements Act (1934), 552
Trade Agreements Extension Act
(1951), 548

Trade Agreements Extension Act
(1958), 552

Trade Expansion Act (1962), 510, 520,
521, 522, 523, 550, 552, 704
Trade Policy Committee, 551
Trademark Registration Treaty (1973),
647

Trading With the Enemy Act (1917),
638, 643

trade agreements program, Execu-Trans-Alaska Pipeline Act (1973), 445

tive order, 550

transnational corporations. See
separate title

U.N. resolution on Development
and International Economic
Cooperation, 575–587
U.S.-Egypt loan agreement to fi-
nance imports (1975), 536
U.S.-Philippines negotiations, 547
U.S.-Romania Agreement on Trade
Relations (1975), 291-292, 545,
897

U.S.-U.S.S.R. letter of intent on
sales of oil (1975), 671
U.S.-U.S.S.R. trade, restrictions on,
536, 549

textiles. See separate title

trade agreements program, Execu-
tive order, 550

yellowfin tuna from Spain, 518

Trade Act (1974)

Transnational corporations

Advisory Committee on Transna-

tional Enterprises, 601

code of conduct, 598, 601, 606, 608
corrupt practices, U.N. resolution on,
609

expropriation. See separate title
foreign contributions, 595–612
international regulations, 606
and investment disputes, 594
Lima Declaration and Plan of Action
on Industrial Development and
Cooperation (1975), 555, 557, 571
Securities and Exchange Commission
v. Lockheed Aircraft Corp. et al.
(1975), 611

U.N. Commission on, 330
Transport and tourism, principles
adopted by CSCE (1975), 679

Transport technology, principles
adopted by CSCE (1975), 724

§ 301, 609; § 408, proposed modifica- Transportation. See also Maritime nav-

authority of the Executive, 552

tion, 548

and automatic sanctions, 690

and East-West trade, 548

igation and transportation

foreign flag vessels in Cuban trade,

677

foreign investment laws and regula-
tions, 618

effect on U.S.-U.S.S.R. trade agree- Transportation, Department of

ment (1972), 536

Export-Import Bank credits, 538, 549
generalized system of preferences
(GSP), 486, 507, 511-513, 514-518,
578

lend-lease obligations of Soviet
Union, 538, 550
most-favored-nation treatment, 537,

549

and the Organization of American
States, 507

Presidential determination regarding
investment disputes, 486

Coast Guard. See separate title
and Concorde supersonic transport,

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