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JAMIE L. WHITTEN, Mississippi
ROBERT L. F. SIKES, Florida
OTTO E. PASSMAN, Louisiana
JOE L. EVINS, Tennessee

EDWARD P. BOLAND, Massachusetts
WILLIAM H. NATCHER, Kentucky
DANIEL J. FLOOD, Pennsylvania
TOM STEED, Oklahoma
GEORGE E. SHIPLEY, Illinois
JOHN M. SLACK, West Virginia
JOHN J. FLYNT, JR., Georgia
NEAL SMITH, Iowa

ROBERT N. GIAIMO, Connecticut
JOSEPH P. ADDABBO, New York
JOHN J. MCFALL, California
EDWARD J. PATTEN, New Jersey
CLARENCE D. LONG, Maryland
SIDNEY R. YATES, Illinois
FRANK E. EVANS, Colorado
DAVID R. OBEY, Wisconsin
EDWARD R. ROYBAL, California
LOUIS STOKES, Ohio

J. EDWARD ROUSH, Indiana
GUNN MCKAY, Utah

TOM BEVILL, Alabama

BILL CHAPPELL, JR., Florida
BILL D. BURLISON, Missouri
BILL ALEXANDER, Arkansas
EDWARD I. KOCH, New York
YVONNE BRATHWAITE BURKE,
California

JOHN P. MURTHA, Pennsylvania

BOB TRAXLER, Michigan

ROBERT DUNCAN, Oregon

JOSEPH D. EARLY, Massachusetts

MAX BAUCUS, Montana

CHARLES WILSON, Texas

ELFORD A. CEDERBERG, Michigan
ROBERT H. MICHEL, Illinois
SILVIO O. CONTE, Massachusetts
GARNER E. SHRIVER, Kansas
JOSEPH M. McDADE, Pennsylvania
MARK ANDREWS, North Dakota
BURT L. TALCOTT, California
JACK EDWARDS, Alabama
ROBERT C. MCEWEN, New York
JOHN T. MYERS, Indiana

J. KENNETH ROBINSON, Virginia
CLARENCE E. MILLER, Ohio
LAWRENCE COUGHLIN, Pennsylvania
C. W. BILL YOUNG, Florida
JACK F. KEMP, New York

WILLIAM L. ARMSTRONG, Colorado
RALPH S. REGULA, Ohio

CLAIR W. BURGENER, California

KEITH F. MAINLAND, Clerk and Staff Director

(II)

DONNA M. BROTHER

GORDON E. CASEY

NICHOLAS G. CAVAROCCHI

DONALD L. DENTON
ROBERT B. FOSTER
JOHN M. GARRITY
AUBREY A. GUNNELS
CHARLES G. HARDIN
F. MICHAEL HUGO
THOMAS J. KINGFIELD
ROBERT L. KNISELY
EDWARD E. LOMBARD
RICHARD N. MALOW

WILLIAM A. MARINELLI

STAFF ASSISTANTS

AMERICO S. MICONI
DEMPSEY B. MIZELLE
FREDERICK G. MOHRMAN
ENID MORRISON

PETER J. MURPHY, Jr.
HENRY A. NEIL, Jr.
ROBERT C. NICHOLAS III
BYRON S. NIELSON
DAVID R. OLSON
JOHN G. OSTHAUS
FREDERIC F. PFLUGER
JOHN G. PLASHAL
EDWIN F. POWERS

SAMUEL R. PRESTON

DONALD E. RICHBOURG

EARL C. SILSBY

G. HOMER SKARIN
C. WILLIAM SMITH
DONALD P. SMITH
CHARLES W. SNODGRASS
HUNTER L. SPILLAN
BEVERLY THIERWECHTER
PAUL E. THOMSON
GEORGE A. URIAN

DEREK J. VANDER SCHAAF
MICHAEL S. WEINBERGER
J. DAVID WILLSON

SURVEYS AND INVESTIGATIONS

C. R. ANDERSON, Chief
DAVID B. SCHMIDT, Director
MARION S. RAMEY, First Assistant

JAMES B. HYLAND, Second Assistant

NOTE. The Surveys and Investigations supervisory staff is supplemented by selected personnel borrowed on a reimbursable basis for varying lengths of time from various agencies to staff up specific studies and investigations. The current average annual fulltime personnel equivalent is approximately 42.

GERARD J. CHOUINARD PAUL V. FARMER SANDRA A. GILBERT ROBIN A. HARROLD PATRICIA A. KEMP ANNA L. MANNING

MARCIA L. MATTS

ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT

FRANCES MAY

GENEVIEVE A. MEALY LAWRENCE C. MILLER DALE M. SHULAW MICHAEL SLEVIN AUSTIN G. SMITH CHRISTINE STOCKMAN

ANN M. STULL

BETTY LOU TAYLOR RANDOLPH THOMAS GEMMA M. WEIBLINGER

TONI WILLIAMS

ELLEN C. ZACOFSKY

яговое

DEPARTMENTS OF LABOR AND HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1976.

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION

EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ASSISTANCE

WITNESSES

BEN BURDETSKY, DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING

WILLIAM B. HEWITT, ADMINISTRATOR, OFFICE OF POLICY, EVALUATION, AND RESEARCH

ALBERT J. ANGEBRANNDT, ADMINISTRATOR, OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT

T. JAMES WALKER, DEPUTY ADMINISTRATOR, OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT

ROBERT T. JONES, DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF COMMUNITY EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS

JOHN F. SHINE, BUDGET OFFICER, OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATION
AND MANAGEMENT

ALFRED M. ZUCK, COMPTROLLER FOR THE DEPARTMENT
CHARLES E. PUGH, DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF BUDGET

JOHN H. STETSON, DIRECTOR, JOB CORPS

OPENING STATEMENT

Mr. FLOOD. I see you have a statement, Mr. Burdetsky. Do you want to place that in the record?

Mr. BURDETSKY. Yes.

Mr. FLOOD. We will do that. We have your biographical sketch. [The biographical sketch and prepared statement follow:]

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH

Dr. Ben Burdetsky was appointed to the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary for Manpower (now Employment and Training) on August 1, 1973. Prior to this assignment he has been Deputy Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), having held that post since December 1967. From July 1968 to March 1969, and from January 1973 to August 1973, he was Acting Commissioner of the BLS. He joined the staff of the Bureau of Labor Statistics as Associate Commissioner for Management in October 1966, where he served until he was named Deputy Commissioner.

Dr. Burdetsky began his Government employment in the Labor Department in 1955 in the Bureau of Employment Security. His early assignments include service in the U.S. Employment Service and the Unemployment Insurance Service, and 2 years in the Philadelphia regional office.

(1)

From 1961 to 1965 he was Chief of the Department's Data Systems staff in the Office of the Secretary of Labor. He served from October 1965 to October 1966 as Deputy Director of the Department's Office of Financial Management and Data Systems.

He presently teaches graduate seminars in industrial relations, and personnel and manpower management at American University and George Washington University, and is a frequent speaker and lecturer at meetings of business, labor, and the academic community.

Dr. Burdetsky received a Ph. D. in Business Administration from American University in 1968. He received a B.S. degree (1950) and an M.S. degree (1958) from Temple University.

He is a member of the Industrial Relations Research Association (Executive Board-1975-78), a fellow in the American Statistical Association, and the International Association of Personnel in Employment Security.

OPENING STATEMENT

Mr. Chairman and members of the committee, I appreciate the opportunity to appear before you today to present the budget request for employment and training assistance for fiscal year 1977.

The Employment and Training Assistance appropriation, formerly the comprehensive manpower assistance appropriation, provides the resources for programs authorized under titles I, II, III, and IV of the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act of 1973, as amended (CETA).

The Employment and Training Assistance appropriation has three budget activities: State and local programs, national programs, and for the first time, a summer youth employment program, the total amount reequested at this time for these activities in fiscal year 1977 is $2,394,330,000 or a net increase of $6 million over the fiscal year 1976 appropriation of $2,388,330,000, which is in national programs. I will now go into specifics concerning this request.

STATE AND LOCAL PROGRAMS

The request for State and local programs totals $1,980 million, the same amount as requested for 1976. This amount includes $1,580 million for title I comprehensive training and employment programs and $400 million for title II public service employment programs.

COMPREHENSIVE TRAINING AND EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS

The request of $1,580 million will provide financial assistance to over 430 State and local prime sponsors to design and operate comprehensive training and employment programs tailored to meet the specific needs of their communities, as authorized under title I of CETA. These funds will permit prime sponsors-generally States, counties, or cities with populations of 100,000 or more, or voluntary combinations of these areas-to enroll an estimated 1.3 million economically disadvantaged, unemployed, and underemployed persons in various training and employment programs.

Traditionally these training and employment opportunities have included classroom training, on-the-job training, work experience, vocational education and counseling, remedial education, job placement services, and transitional public service employment.

Projected enrollments by program based on 1975 actual experience indicates that approximately 60 percent of 1977 enrollees will probably be in work experience programs, 23 percent in classroom training and the remaining 17 percent in public service employment, on-the-job training, or receiving job placement services. However, as prime sponsors develop their 1977 program operating plans in light of current economic conditions, the program mix could change. With the expected improvement in the economy by 1977, more emphasis is expected to be placed on training programs aimed primarily at serving the economically disadvantaged, and less emphasis on work experience.

PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS

A total of $2,100 million is being requested for public service employment jobs, including $1,700 million as a fiscal year 1976 supplemental to the Temporary Employment Assistance appropriation and $400 million in fiscal year 1977 included in this request.

Approximately 310,000 public service jobs are currently being funded under titles II and VI of the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act. Title II

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