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" It reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group — regardless of their age, education, economic status, or the community in which they live — think alike, share the same political interests, and will prefer the same candidates at... "
Right Turn: William Bradford Reynolds, the Reagan Administration, and Black ... - 137. lappuse
autors: Raymond Wolters - 1996 - 499 lapas
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The Politics of Race: African Americans and the Political System

Theodore Rueter - 1995 - 440 lapas
...well. Associate Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote that racial gerrymandering reinforces the stereotype that "members of the same racial group, regardless...and will prefer the same candidates at the polls." O'Connor also asserted that the same political process that created North Carolina's 12th District...
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Voting Rights: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional ...

United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights - 1994 - 414 lapas
...presumes a community of interest based on race, and in that way " stereotypes' voters." It reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group—...think alike, share the same political Interests, and win prefer the same candidates at the pods. Shoe v. Reno, infra, 113 S.Ct. at 2827. Fourth, SHau v....
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Voting Rights: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional ...

United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights - 1994 - 404 lapas
...result I* an "impermissible racial stereotype* that "member* of the same racial group—regardless of their age, education, economic status, or the community in which they five-think alike, share the same political interests and win prefer the same candidates at the poll*....
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The Constitution of South Carolina: The struggle for political equality

James L. Underwood - 1986 - 460 lapas
...political apartheid. It reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group—regardless of their age, education, economic status, or the community in which they live-think alike, share the same political interests, and will prefer the same candidates at the polls....
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The Supreme Court, Race, and Civil Rights: From Marshall to Rehnquist

Abraham L. Davis, Barbara Luck Graham - 1995 - 512 lapas
...but the color of their skin, bears an uncomfortable resemblance to political apartheid. It reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group...interests, and will prefer the same candidates at the pools. We have rejected such perceptions elsewhere as impermissible racial stereotypes. [Holland v....
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Color Conscious: The Political Morality of Race

Kwame Anthony Appiah, Amy Gutmann - 1998 - 200 lapas
...its race proportionality rationale, she argues, assume that "members of the same racial group . . . think alike, share the same political interests, and will prefer the same candidates at the polls."51 If a government assumes that the political interests of its citizens are given by their racial...
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Struggles in the Promised Land: Towards a History of Black-Jewish Relations ...

Jack Salzman, Cornel West - 1997 - 453 lapas
...as one."15 The 5-4 majority in Shaw also opined that creating majority-minority districts reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group,...regardless of their age, education, economic status, or community in which they live — think alike, share the same political interests, and will prefer the...
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Race, Law and Public Policy: Cases and Materials on Law and Public Policy of ...

Robert Johnson (Jr.) - 1998 - 552 lapas
...but the color of their skin, bears an uncomfortable resemblance to political apartheid. It reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group...and will prefer the same candidates at the polls. We have rejected such perceptions elsewhere as impermissible racial stereotypes. (Citation omitted)....
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Race and Redistricting in the 1990s

Bernard Grofman - 2003 - 842 lapas
...writing for the majority in Shaw v. Reno, said that the North Carolina redistricting plan "reinforces the perception that members of the same racial group...and will prefer the same candidates at the polls. We have rejected such perceptions elsewhere as impermissible racial stereotypes" (125LEd2d511, 113S...
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Confronting Racism: The Problem and the Response

Susan T. Fiske - 1998 - 372 lapas
...the color of their skin [and] reinforcing the perception that members of the same racial group . . . think alike, share the same political interests, and will prefer the same candidates at the polls" (p. 2827). Such reasoning relied on what O'Connor termed "impermissible racial stereotypes" (p. 2827)....
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