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made this renunciation of arbitrary power, and which faithfully respects its pledges, a right-minded citizen may well entertain a sentiment of unqualified devotion. Such a birthright is not to be lightly regarded; but it is more than a birthright, it is a sacred trust. To maintain it may require no dangerous exposure and no cruel sacrifice, but only vigilant activity; but, if the call should come, it would be the duty of every citizen to offer freely upon the altar of its defense his possessions, his person, and his life.

INDEX

ence,

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Absolutism, no place for, in | Authority, rightful, ability
our system, 129, 130

of, to compel obedi-
danger of recurrent, 272-

6
275

true principle of, in
royal, 36–38

nature of being to be
"Alcoran de Louis XIV"

ruled, 44
on Machiavelli, 29 seat of public, 61-65
Althusius, Johannes, de- question of, 117-120

clared sovereignty a Authority of the State,
right inherent in the existence of, before a
body politic, 69, 70

theory of its nature,
Ambassador, meaning of 64
salute to, 12

impersonality of, 89-84
American Revolution, the, since it resides in reason
106, 107

as objective and im-
character of, 235–238

personal, 81, 82
Arbitrary power must be true nature of, 76–79

guarded against, 273–
274

Barbarossa and his cour-
Assimilating power of the tiers, Bulgarus and
State, 13-15

Martinus, 68
Austin, John, philosophy of Bodin, Jean, political phi-

jurisprudence of, 97– losophy of, 30–34
100

defect in conception of
dogmatic denial of inter-

sovereignty of, 32-
national law by, 99

33
Authority, absolute, neither Body politic as a moral or-

in the individual nor in ganism, sovereignty in-
numbers, 115-117

herent in the, 70, 71

48

Bossuet on the divine right | Community life, primitive,
of kings, 38, 39

3-5
Bourbon dynasty, the, and conservatism in, 50

"divine right of kings," not self-conscious, 7, 8
39

order a necessity in, 25
Brissot and war on kings, relations of men in, be-
42

yond control, 47–
Bryce, James, on the Su-
preme Court, 265

slow development of
Byzantines, reception of

social conscious-
ambassador by the, 12

ness in, 48

Community of property.
Capital and labor, relations

See Property
of, 154-157

Conflict between religion
Caste established, 6

and the State, 17-19
Catherine de Medici intro- Consciousness, reflective so-
duced Machiavelli into

cial, not equally pos-
France, 28

sessed, 49
Charles V, Emperor, close slow evolution of, 48

student of Machiavelli, Constitution, Federal, a bar
28

to revolution, 241-245
Christina, Queen of Sweden, a law for legislation, 170

annotated a copy of as a guarantee of rights,
Machiavelli's “Prince,”

169-171, 186–191
28

attacks upon, 200–204
Church and State, 15-19 Chief Justice Marshall
Citizen, as law-maker, 181-

on, 255,256, 257-258
229

effect of guarantees of, !
as subject to law, 233–

198–200
275

extension of guarantees
Civilization, the totality of of, 195–200

human culture under James Madison on, 174-
the State, 14

177
Class interests no basis for nature of opposition to,
speciallegal rights, 160–

204–207
161

opposition to, 171-174
Command, power of, per-

purpose of, and first ten
manent possession of amendments, 193–
the chief, 6

195

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Constitution, 13th and 14th Divine right of kings, re-

amendments to, 196– jected by John Locke
197

and Jean Jandun, 66–67
Constitutionalism, conflict Divine will, objective and

of, with imperialism, impersonal, as being
214-217

no quality of the hu-
principles and person- man individual, 85

alities in, 217-220 Dred Scott decision, Lin-
Consumer and producer, re- coln on the, 181–186

lations of, 158-161
Contract, no evidence of, in English Parliament, omni-
early evolution of the

potence of the, 252–253
State, 7

Enterprises, large, drastic
Cujus regio, ejus religio, 37 laws against, 159–161

Equalization, laws of, 161-
Danton and the Commune, 162

42
Declaration of the Rights Faguet, Emile, the

of Man and of the French Revolution,
Citizen, 113-114

108-109
only a declamation against Force, history the story of
royalism, 238

triumphant, 9-12
Democracy, based on mu- insufficient to inspire re-
tuality of obligation,

spect, 60
164-165

preëminence of, in the
danger of authoritative, State, 21–24
220–223

seems still the basis of
government by official

the State, 271-272
oligarchy, 223– the primal law of the
229

State, 8
may be imperial and un- Fortunes, excessively great,

constitutional, 215– least likely to be af-
217

fected by radical legis-
Dicey, Professor, on the lation, 209

American Constitution Fouché, on the omnipotence
as the supreme law of of the people, 112
the land, 269

France, under eleven con-
Divine right of kings, 35-39 stitutions since the Rev-
theory of, 65-68

olution, 239-241

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