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201. Monopoly, the Result of Natural Growth. George Gunton .
202. Monopoly, the Result of Artificial Conditions. Woodrow Wilson .
B. CONDITIONS OF MONOPOLIZATION
203. The Failure of Competition. Henry W. Macrosty
204. The Incentives to Monopoly. Chester W. Wright
205. Large-Scale Production and Monopoly. Charles J. Bullock
206. Monopoly and Efficiency. Louis D. Brandeis
C. THE INFLUENCE OF MONOPOLY ON PRICE
207. The Law of Monopoly Price. Henry Rogers Seager.
208. The Limits of Monopoly Price. John A. Hobson
D. TYPES OF UNFAIR COMPETITION
PAGE
401
403
405
408
209. Competitive Methods in the Tobacco Business. Meyer Jacob-
stein.
418
420
423
210. Competitive Methods in the Cash Register Business. Henry
Rogers Seager
211. The "Tieing" Agreement. W. H. S. Stevens
212. Monopoly Control of Cost Goods. W. H. S. Stevens
E. THE GOVERNMENT AND MONOPOLY
424
426
428
213. Law and the Forms of Combination. Bruce Wyman
214. The Sherman Anti-Trust Act. United States Statutes
215. The Meaning of Restraint of Trade. United States Supreme Court
216. Dissolution of the Standard Oil Company. H. C. Folger, Jr.
217. The Result of the Dissolutions. Arthur Jerome Eddy
218. An Appraisal of the Sherman Act. Allyn A. Young
430
433
434
435
436
437
219. Provisions of the Clayton Act. W. H. S. Stevens
441
220. The Trade Commission and Clayton Acts. W. H. S. Stevens
221. Ultimate Results of Regulating Combinations. E. Dana Durand
222. Utopia and the Serpent. Thomas Huxley.
223. Early Appraisals of Population. An Early Historian, an Early
Poet, Aristotle, Sir William Temple, Sir Josiah Child, Daniel
Defoe, Sir James Steuart, Arthur Young, and Adam Ferguson
B. THE MALTHUSIAN THEORY
224. The Social Crisis at the Time of Malthus. Francesco S. Nitti
225. The Theory of Population. Thomas Robert Malthus
226. Malthusianism a Support of Capitalism. Piercy Ravenstone
227. Malthus versus the Malthusians. Leonard T. Hobhouse
449
C. THE NATURE AND EXTENT OF REGULATION
181. Complaints against the Railroad System. The Cullom Committee 364
182. The Provisions of the Interstate Commerce Act. Logan G.
McPherson
183. The Provisions of the Elkins Act. Interstate Commerce Com-
mission
365
366
367
369
184. The Provisions of the Hepburn Bill. Logan G. McPherson
185. The Mann-Elkins Act. Railway and Engineering Review.
D. ASPECTS OF RATE-MAKING
186. Freight Classification. William Z. Ripley.
370
372
187. Competitive Factors in Rate-Making. Emery R. Johnson and
Grover C. Huebner . .
. 377
188. The Futility of Costs as a Basis for Rates. Sydney Charles Williams 374
189. Charging What the Traffic Will Bear. W. M. Ackworth
190. The Rate Theory of the Interstate Commerce Commission.
M. B. Hammond
E. VALUATION OF THE RAILROADS
191. Necessity for Valuation of Railway Property. Interstate Com-
merce Commission .
378
380
381
382
192. Market Value as a Basis for Rates. Robert H. Whitten
193. Physical Valuation as a Basis of Rates. Samuel O. Dunn
194. The "Railway-Value" of Land. United States Supreme Court. 386
F. GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP OF RAILROADS
195. The Drift toward Government Ownership. Frank Haigh Dixon
196. Government Ownership as a Refuge. Railway World.
197. The Economies of Government Ownership. Frank Parsons
198. The Inexpediency of Government Ownership. Samuel O. Dunn
VIII. The Problem of Capitalistic Monopoly
Introduction
388
389
A. IS MONOPOLY INEVITABLE?
199. The Perennial Problem of Monopoly
a) An Early Corner in Grain. Genesis
b) A Vindication of Philosophy. Aristotle
c) An Early Use of Class Price. John Gower
d) In the Merrie England of Queen Bess. David Hume
200. The Perennial Protest against Monopoly
a) A Proverb about Corners. Proverbs
b) The Ethics of Monopoly. Martin Luther
c) The Pests of Monopoly. Sir John Culpepper
d) The Inexpediency of Monopoly. Adam Smith
e) Monopoly Indefensible. National Democratic Platform
201. Monopoly, the Result of Natural Growth. George Gunton
202. Monopoly, the Result of Artificial Conditions. Woodrow Wilson . 403
stein
.
222. Utopia and the Serpent. Thomas Huxley
451
C. THE COMING OF THE IMMIGRANT
228. The Falling Birth-Rate. Edward Alsworth Ross
229. The Immigrant Invasion. Frank Julian Warne
230. Immigration in a Single Year. F. A. Ogg.
231. American Appraisals of Immigration
a) The Problem of Distribution. Niles' Register
b) The Old Immigration and the New. S. F. B. Morse .
c) Not Wops, but Irishmen. Association on Condition of Poor
d) Not Like the Old Immigrants. M. D. Lichliter
e) Freedom of Opportunity. Henry A. Rodenburg.
D. IMMIGRATION AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
232. Our Industrial Debt to Immigrants. Peter Roberts
233. The Manna of Cheap Labor. Edward Alsworth Ross
E. IMMIGRATION AND LABOR CONDITIONS
234. Living Conditions among Home Laborers. Charles Dickens .
235. The Standard of Living of the New Immigrants. I. A. Hourwich
236. Immigration and Wages. I. A. Hourwich.
237. The Elevation of the Native Laborer. William S. Rossiter
238. The Industrial Menace of the Immigrant. Edward Alsworth Ross 484
239. Immigration and Unionism. W. Jett Lauck
488
F. THE FURTHER RESTRICTION OF IMMIGRATION
240. The Menace of the Immigrant Farmer. Robert D. Ward
241. A Protest against Immigration. United Garment Workers
242. Consular Inspection as a Method of Restriction. Broughton
489
490
Brandenburg
243. An Immigration Program. The Immigration Commission
244. The Pro and Con of the Literacy Test
492
493
a) The Necessity of the Educational Test. P. F. Hall
b) Pauperism and Illiteracy. Kate H. Claghorn
c) From the Men at the Gate. Louis S. Amonson
d) Our Immigration Policy. Woodrow Wilson.
245. Wanted-An Immigration Policy. New Republic
G. IMMIGRATION AND OUR FUTURE
494
495
496
246. The Economics of Immigration. Frank A. Fetter.
247. The Immigrant an Industrial Peasant? H. G. Wells
248. The Influence of the Immigrant on America. Walter E. Weyl
499
501
503
H. THE QUALITY OF POPULATION
249. The Breeding of Men. Plato
506
250. Derby Day and Social Reform. Martin Conway
507
251. Eugenics and the Social Utopia. George P. Mudge
252. Immigration and Eugenics. Walter E. Weyl
253. The Rationale of Eugenics. James A. Field
X. The Problems of Economic Insecurity
A. INSECURITY UNDER MODERN INDUSTRIALISM
254. Competition and Personal Insecurity. Thomas Kirkup.
255. Machinery and the Demand for Labor. John A. Hobson
256. Economic Insecurity and Insurance. William F. Willoughby.
UNEMPLOYMENT
517
519
522
B.
257. Character and Types of Unemployment. W. H. Beveridge
258. Wanted: A Labor Exchange. Gregory Mason
259. Cyclical Distribution of Government Orders. Sidney and Beatrice
Webb .
528
260. Insurance against Unemployment. W. H. Beveridge
531
261. An Appraisal of Unemployment Insurance. William F. Willoughby 533
C. INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENT
262. The Machine Process and Industrial Accident. E. H. Downey
263. Imputation of Responsibility for Accidents. A Railway Company
264. Industrial Accidents and the Theory of Negligence. Lee K. Frankel
and Miles M. Dawson
265. The Incidence of Work Accidents. E. H. Downey
266. The Necessity of Employer's Liability. Adna F. Weber
D. SICKNESS AND OLD AGE
267. The Industrial Cost of Sickness. Joseph P. Chamberlain
268. Why Sickness Insurance Should Be Compulsory. I. M. Rubinow
269. The British National Insurance Bill. Warren S. Thompson
270. Old-Age Pensions in New Zealand. W. P. Reeves
E. THE STANDARD OF LIVING
534
537
538
271. The Nature of the Standard of Living. Frank Hatch Streightoff. 550
272. A Wage-Earner's Budget. Louise Boland More
273. Life at $1.65 a Day. Margaret F. Byington
274. A "Fair Living Wage." Louise Boland More
F. THE MINIMUM WAGE
275. The Promise of a Minimum Wage. A. N. Holcombe
276. The Case for Wage-Boards. Constance Smith.
552
554
557
558
559