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(c) Procedures for paperwork minimization and prevention of duplication and delays in award and expenditure of funds.

Notice and hearing on denial or termination of grant.

(a) Payments to recipients; limitation, reduction, or termination.

(b) Notice of action; reasons for action; hearing or investigation; finality of findings and determinations; reasons in detail for action without hearing.

(c) Rehearing; regulations and procedures; presentation of additional information.

Finality of determinations.

Appellate court review.

(a) Jurisdiction of court of appeals petition for review; time for filing, copies; record; objections before appropriate agency.

(b) Determination by court of appeals: conclusiveness of findings; remand; conclusiveness of new or modified findings. (c) Determination by court of ap peals; Supreme Court review. Delegation of functions.

Subpoena power; employment of hearing officers; authority to hold hearings.

em

Personnel and administrative authority.
(a) Officers and employees of cer-
tain Federal agencies;
ployment; compensation.
(b) Use of available services; reim-
bursement.

(c) Other Federal agency perform-
ance of functions under this
chapter; reimbursement.
(d) Experts and consultants; com-
pensation.

(e) Advisory committees; compen-
sation and travel expenses of
committee members.

(f) Payments; installments; advances or reimbursement; transportation and subsistence expenses for attendance at conferences or other assemblages.

(g) Voluntary services; status as Federal employees; excep

tions.

Title to personal property.

3789a to 3789c. Repealed. 3789d.

3789e.

Prohibition of Federal control over State and local criminal justice agencies; prohibition of discrimination.

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Sec.
37891.

3789g.

Other administrative provisions.

(a) Recordkeeping requirement;
scope of disclosure; other
sources of funds.

(b) Access to records for audit and
examination.

(c) Audit and examination period
after completion of program
or project.

(d) Recipients of assistance subject
to provisions of section.
(e) Revolving fund for acquisition
of stolen goods and property
within Bureau of Justice As-
sistance.

Confidentiality of information.

(a) Research or statistical informa-
tion; immunity from process;
prohibition against admission
as evidence or use in any pro-
ceedings.
(b) Criminal history information;
disposition and arrest data;
procedures for collection,
storage, dissemination, and
current status; security and
privacy; availability for law
enforcement, criminal justice,
and other lawful purposes;
automated systems: review,
challenge, and correction of
information.

(c) Criminal intelligence systems
and information; prohibition
against violation of privacy
and constitutional rights of
individuals.

(d) Violations; fine as additional
penalty.

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3796aa-3.

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tions.

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Expenditure of grants; records.

(a) Identified uses.

(b) Administration.

(c) Records.

(d) Utilization of private sector.

Repealed.

Definitions.

SUBCHAPTER XII-C-RURAL DRUG

3796bb.
3796bb-1.

ENFORCEMENT

Rural drug enforcement assistance.
Other requirements.

SUBCHAPTER XII-D-CRIMINAL CHILD
SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT

3796cc.

Grant authorization.

(a) In general.

(b) Uses of funds.

3796cc-1.

State applications.

3796cc-3.

(a) In general.

(b) State office.

Review of State applications.

(a) In general.

(b) Approval.

(c) Disapproval notice and recon-
sideration.

Local applications.

(a) In general.

(b) Distribution to local entities.

3795.

3795a.

3795b.

Misuse of Federal assistance.

Falsification or concealment of facts.
Conspiracy to commit offense against
United States.

3796cc-2.

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Bureau of Justice Statistics of pre-fiscal year 1980 appropriated funds for statistical projects or purposes of this chapter.

(d) Obligation by Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration of previously appropriated unused or reversionary funds or presently appropriated funds for continuation of projects or purposes of this chapter.

(e) Pending suits, actions, or other proceedings unaffected.

(f) Appropriated funds available for audit matters and continuing programs projects.

and

(g) Transfer of personnel pursuant to performance-of-functions standard; determination of interim positions for Administrator and Deputy Administrators by Attorney General. (h) Unobligated funds of a State or unit of local government available for cost of any program or project.

(1) State criminal justice council as the State planning agency for carrying out predecessor provisions.

(j) Construction project funding for additional two years.

CODIFICATION

Title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, comprising this chapter, was originally enacted by Pub. L. 90-351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197, and amended by Pub. L. 91-644, Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1880; Pub. L. 93-83, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 197; Pub. L. 93-415, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1109; Pub. L. 94-237, Mar. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 241; Pub. L. 94-273, Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 375; Pub. L. 94-430, Sept. 29, 1976, 90 Stat. 1346; Pub. L. 94-503, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2407; Pub. L. 95-115, Oct. 3, 1977, 91 Stat. 1048. Such title is shown herein, however, as having been added by Pub. L. 96-157, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1167, without reference to such intervening amendments because of the extensive revision of the title's provisions by Pub. L. 96-157.

CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This chapter is referred to in sections 5119b, 5751, 10501 of this title.

§ 3701. Repealed. Pub. L. 98-473, title II, 8 602, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2077

Section, Pub. L. 90-351, title I, § 100, as added Pub. L. 96-157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1169, set out the Congressional findings, declaration of policy, and statement of purpose for this chapter.

A prior section 3701, Pub. L. 90-351, title I, § 100, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197; Pub. L. 93-83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 197; Pub. L. 93-415, title V, § 541, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1142; Pub. L. 94-503, title I, § 101, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2407, set out the Congressional findings, declaration of policy, and statement of purpose in enacting this chapter, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96-157.

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8 3711. Establishment of Office of Justice Programs

There is hereby established an Office of Justice Programs within the Department of Justice under the general authority of the Attorney General. The Office of Justice Programs (hereinafter referred to in this chapter as the "Office") shall be headed by an Assistant Attorney General (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as the "Assistant Attorney General") appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.

(Pub. L. 90-351, title I, § 101, as added Pub. L. 98-473, title II, § 603(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2077.)

REFERENCES IN TEXT

This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original "this title", meaning title I of Pub. L. 90-351, as added by Pub. L. 96-157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1167, as amended, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of title I to the Code, see Tables.

PRIOR PROVISIONS

A prior section 3711, Pub. L. 90-351, title I, § 101, as added Pub. L. 96-157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1170, established Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 98-473.

Another prior section 3711, Pub. L. 90-351, title I, § 101, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 198; Pub. L. 91-644, title I, § 2, Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1881; Pub. L. 93-83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 197; Pub. L. 94-503, title I, §§ 102, 103, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2407, established Law Enforcement Assistance Administration and Office of Community Anti-Crime Programs, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96-157.

EFFECTIVE Date

Section 609AA of Pub. L. 98-473 provided that: "(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), this division and the amendments made by this title [probably means division, see Short Title of 1984 Amendment note below] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this joint resolution [Oct. 12, 1984] or October 1, 1984, whichever is later.

"(b)(1) The amendment made by section 609F [amending sections 3796 to 3796c of this title] shall take effect on October 1, 1984, and shall not apply with respect to injuries sustained before October 1, 1984.

"(2) Section 609Z [repealing section 204 of Pub. L. 98-411, which had amended sections 3796 to 3796b of this title and enacted provisions set out as a note under section 3796 of this title] shall take effect on October 1, 1984."

SHORT TITLE OF 1994 AMENDMENT

Pub. L. 103-322, title I, § 10001, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1807, provided that: "This title [enacting subchapter XII-E of this chapter, amending sections 3793 and 3797 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 3796dd of this title] may be cited as the 'Public Safety Partnership and Community Policing Act of 1994'."

Pub. L. 103-322, title XXXII, § 320701, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2121, provided that: "This subtitle [sub

title G (§§ 320701, 320702) of title XXXII of Pub. L 103-322, amending section 3760 of this title and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 3760 of this title] may be cited as the 'Safer Streets and Neighborhoods Act of 1994'."

SHORT TITLE OF 1986 AMENDMENT

Pub. L. 99-570, title I, § 1551, Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207-41, provided that: "This subtitle [subtitle K (§§ 1551, 1552) of title I of Pub. L. 99-570, enacting subchapter XII-A of this chapter and amending sections 3741, 3782, 3783, 3789, 3793, and 3797 of this title] may be cited as the 'State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Act of 1986."

SHORT TITLE OF 1984 AMENDMENT

Section 601 of Pub. L. 98-473 provided that: “This division [division I (§§ 601–609AA) of chapter VI of title II of Pub. L. 98-473, enacting chapter 111, this section, and sections 3712, 3741 to 3748, 3769 to 3769d, 3771, 3786 to 3789 of this title, amending sections 3721, 3722, 3731, 3732, 3761 to 3766, 3782 to 3785, 3789d to 3789g. 37891, 37897, 3791, 3793, 3795, 3795b, 3796 to 3796c, and 3797 of this title, sections 5314 and 5315 of Title 5. Government Organization and Employees, and section 1761 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, omitting sections 3713 and 3772 to 3775 of this title, repealing sections 3701, 3724, 3734, 3751 to 3755, 3781, 3786 to 3789c, 3789h, 37890, 3793b, and 3796 to 3796b of this title, enacting provisions set out as notes under this section and section 1028 of Title 18, and amending provisions set out as a note under section 1761 of Title 18] may be cited as the 'Justice Assistance Act of 1984'."

SHORT TITLE OF 1979 AMENDMENT

Section 1 of Pub. L. 96-157 provided: "That this Act [enacting this chapter, amending sections 5314 and 5315 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, section 1761 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and section 35 of Title 41, Public Contracts, and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 1761 of Title 18] may be cited as the 'Justice System Improvement Act of 1979'."

SHORT TITLE OF 1976 AMENDMENTS

Pub. L. 94-503, § 1, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2407, provided: "That this Act [enacting sections 3726 and 3739 of this title, amending this section, sections 3701, 3721, 3723, 3724, 3725, 3731, 3732, 3733, 3734, 3736, 3737. 3738, 3742, 3750b, 3750d, 3751, 3755, 3757, 3763, 3766. 3767, 3768, 3769, 3781, 5633, 5635, and 5671 of this title, and sections 5108, 5315, and 5316 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, repealing section 3760 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under sections 501, 509, and 532 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure] may be cited as the 'Crime Control Act of 1976'."

Pub. L. 94-430, § 1, Sept. 29, 1976, 90 Stat. 1346, provided: "That this Act [enacting sections 3796 to 3796c of this title, amending section 3768 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under section 3796 of this title] may be cited as the 'Public Safety Officers' Benefits Act of 1976'."

SHORT TITLE OF 1973 AMENDMENT

Pub. L. 93-83, § 1, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 197, provided: "That this Act [enacting sections 3738, 3770, and 3771 of this title, reenacting sections 3334(a), 3734, 3735, 3745, 3750, 3750a, 3751 to 3755, 3757 to 3759, 3761 to 3765, and 3792 of this title and section 5314(55) of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, renumbering former section 3748 as 3747 and repealing former section 3747 of this title, and amending this section, sections 3701, 3721 to 3725, 3731 to 3733, 3736, 3737, 3741 to 3744, 3746, 3750b to 3750d, 3756, 3760. 3766 to 3769, 3781, 3791, 3793, and 3795 of this title, sections 5108(c)(10), 5315(90), and 5316(133) of Title 5, and section 484(n) of Title 40, Public Buildings, Prop

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