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Ability to speak English, among
foreign-born employees of all
races, male and female, 407-410.
Afghans, 236.
Agencies of Protection, Distribution
and Assimilation, 244; Distribu-
tion, 244; Immigrant Homes and
Aid Societies, 246-250; Number
of workers and persons assisted,
248; cooperation of the govern-
ment, 249; details of work, 250;
Immigrant homes, 251-253; influ-
ence of immigrant churches, 253;
toward segregation, 253; resi-
dence, toward permanency of.
255; work of native churches and
religious organization among im-
migrants, 256; work of other or-
ganizations, 257-260; State Bu-
reaus, 260; activities of the rail-
roads, 261; Bureau of Informa-
tion of the Federal Government,
261-263.

Aid Societies, Immigrant homes and,
246; work of, 246.
Agricultural
83-87.
Agricultural Communities, Hebrew,
87.

Colonies, immigrant,

Agricultural laborers, seasonal, 92;
cranberry pickers, 92; beet-sugar,
93.

Agricultural groups, 79-80.

Agriculture, specialized at Independ-
ence, La., 85; the immigrant in,
77-95.

Alabama, 67, 70, 274.

Alaska, 219, 225.

Albion, N. Y., Italians in, 86.
Alcoholism, 45-46.

Alien colonies, 75.

Alien passengers, regulations, con-
cerning, 355.

Alien Societies, 259.

Alien, solicitation of and penalty,
378.

Aliens admitted, division of infor-
mation and distribution, 361.
Aliens convicted of crime, 329; pau-
pers, 329.

Aliens, excluded, 349, 372.
Aliens, manifests of, 384; removal
by the United States, 386; de-
portation, 390; option of Secretary
of Commerce and Labor, 394-395.
Almhouses, of the State of New
York, 43.

Amendments to Public Act No. 96,
proposed, 349.

American civilization.

upon which based, 5.

Principles

American institutions, characteris-
tics of immigrants which affect,
23-39.

American ports, 44.

American standards and institutions,
259.
Americanization, 258; causes oppos-
ing, 293; causes favorable to, 293-
294.
Americans, displacement of, 206; in
China or Japan, 201; native, 52;
at Windber, 71.

Anarchist, penalty for assisting, 399.
Anti-Chinese feeling, 218.

Appendices, Key to, 347; A, 349-
369; B, 370-404; C, 405-484.
Arkansas, 67, 83, 90.
Armenians, 33, 73, 193, 272.
Arnold. Pa., 72.

Arthur, President, 305, 316.
Asia, 64.

Asiatics, 213, 242-243.

Assimilation, 32, 37, 75, 80, 197,
198, 200, 208-209, 213-214, 234,
240, 287, 291.

Assimilation and Progress, 264-294;
process of assimilation slow, 264;
benefits from ideas of immigrants,
264; exclusion, 265; changes in
bodily form, 266-269; shape of
skull, 266; increase in stature,
268; industrial progress and ef-
ficiency, 269; naturalization, 271;
percentage of recent immigrants
naturalized and holding first pa
pers, 272; investments, 273; prop-
erty holdings in Windber, 276;
assessment value of property
owned, in Steelton, 277: owner-
ship of homes, 279; families own-
ing homes, 280-281; school attend-
ance and progress, 282-290; ability
to speak English, 290-293; sum-
mary conclusions, 293-294.
Associated Charities, 48.
Association with other nations, 202.
Australia, 200.

Austria-Hungary, 20, 24-25, 49, 54,
56-57, 107, 278.

Austrians, 80, 204, 272.

Austrians and citizenship, 271.

Austro-Hungarian races, 101.
Azores, the, 91.

Balkan States, remittances to, 107.
Baltimore, 259.

Banks, unsoundness of immigrant,

109.

Baron de Hirsch Fund, 260.
Bayonne, N. J., 69.

Beet-sugar, 93.

Belgian, 272.

Belgium, 24.

Bellevue, 45.

Bennet, William S., 4, 311.
Bermudas, 374.

Bibles, 249; and missionaries, 248-
250.

Birth-rate, relation of years of mar-
ried life to, 61.

Board of Special Inquiry, 250.
Boarding-boss system, 129.

Boards of Special Inquiry, 370, 388-
389.

Boas, Prof Franz, 268.

Bodily form, changes in, 266.
Bohemians, 33, 81, 89-90, 98, 118,
121, 126, 267, 272, 277, 281.
Bohemians, in Texas, 89-90.
Borders, Canadian or Mexican, 284.
Bosnian, 33.

Boston, 121-122.
Bravas, the, 94.
Brazos County, 83.

Breadwinners, male, 77-78.

British Columbia, 236.

British immigrants, 68.

Brownsville, 181.

[blocks in formation]

Bulgarians, 33, 70, 73, 96,

106.

113, 130-132, 166, 168, 170, 172,
272, 291.

Bureau of Immigration, 211, 263,
337; and Naturalization, 309.
Burlingame treaty, 314.
Burnett, John L., 4.

California, 79, 207, 210-211, 218-

219, 225, 228-229, 230, 304.
Canada, 22, 49, 224, 321; and Japan,
agreement as to Japanese, 224;
and Mexico, borders of 307; Do-
minion of, 371, 396; immigration
from, 236.

Canadian, the, 54, 57; authorities,
236, 272, 284.

Canal Zone, the Isthmian, 312-313,

322, 371, 375.

Canastota, N. Y., Italians in, 86.
Cance, Dr. A. É., 81.

Cape Verde Islands, 95.

Catholics, immigration of, 42; in

parochial schools, 289.

Census Bureau, 58.

Central Europe, 268.

Central Pacific Railroad, 216.
Charleroi, Pa., 72.

Cheap Labor Supply, How far does
America need a, 17.

Cheese industry, the, 79.
Chelsea, Mass., 283.

Chicago, 118, 121, 123, 126, 128, 163,
166, 259.

China, 1, 107, 201, 215, 314-315, 320.
Chinese, 198-201, 205, 214, 215-221,
230-232, 238, 240.

Chinese Exclusion Act, 215, 342;
descent, of, 350.

Chinese Government, the, 342; im-
migration prohibited, 320; occupa
tions of, 219; in agriculture, 219;
rights in this country, 314-317; ex-
clusion of, 317-319; law of 1902,
319; their admission and occupa
tion, 359; excepted classes, 363;
certificate by Chinese Govern.
ment, 363-364; certificate of resi-
dence, 366; wives and children,
367.
Churches, immigrant, 114; influence
of immigrant, 253-254.
Cincinnati, 163, 166.

Cities and Towns, conditions and
congestion in industrial, 128-134.
Citizenship, interest in American,
271.

Civilization, a standard of, 1.
Clearance papers for vessels bring-
ing aliens, 356.

Cleveland, 59-60, 116, 121, 163.
Cleveland, President, 318, 340.
Clyde, N. Y., 87.

"Coal Mining Accidents," bulletin
of the U. S. Geological Survey,

190.

Coffee-houses, 113.

Colonies, Italian, 210; Portuguese,
210.

Colorado, 206, 212, 225, 231.
Columbia University, 268.
Columbus, a dago named, 199.
Commerce and Labor, Department
of, 309, 322; assistant-secretary
recommended, 330; secretary of,
323, 338, 352.

Commissary in southern camps, the,
175-176.

Commissioner-General of Immigra-

tion, 33, 36, 301, 309, 322-323,
355, 358-359, 361-362, 370, 372,
376, 384, 389-391, 393, 396-398,
435, 465.
Communities, California, 210; manu-
facturing and mining, 67-95; im-
migrant, significance of, 75.
Company-house system, 279.
Conclusions, general, 196.
Congestion, in industrial localities,
all races with 20 or more house-
holds reporting, 421-426; in large
cities, 427-431.

Congress, laws passed by, 64.
Congress, the Thirty-fourth, 299;
Thirty-fifth, Thirty-sixth, Thirty-
seventh, and Thirty-eighth, 300;
Fifty-ninth, 310.
Conkling, Senator, 305.

Connecticut, 69, 90.

Contagious diseases, 26, 43-44, 46,
237, 349.

Contract labor, penalty for import-
ing, 377.

Contract labor law, amendment pro-
posed, 331, 338.

Contract laborers, 250; exclusion of,
359; debarred and deported, 435.
Contractors, Japanese, 226.
Coolie labor, 315.

Cotton-mill operatives, 68.

County and other courts, New York,
55-56.

Courts, county, city, and supreme,
53-54.

Cox, Representative, 305.
Crime, classes of, 53; distribution
of, 55-56; deporting aliens con-
victed of, 329.

Croatians, 33, 36, 70, 73, 96, 106,
113, 130, 136-137, 162, 168, 172,
174-176, 178, 208, 272-273, 278,
281-282, 291.

Crystal City, Mo., 72.

Cuba, Republic of, 371, 374.
Cuban, 137, 272.

Cubans, 67, 291.

Dagoes, great, Michaelangelo, Gi-
otto, Raffael, Leonardo da Vinci,

199.

Dakotas, the, 88, 166.

Dairy products, 79.

Dalmatian, 33, 208, 277.

Danes, the, 79.

Danish, 272, 281-282.

Defective, the mentally, 47.
DeKalb, Ill., 69.
Delaware, 180.

Delta, the Mississippi, 83.
Denmark, 24, 49.

Deportation recommended, 330; of
aliens, 357.

Deposits, amount of in immigrant
banks, 106.

Dillingham, William P., 4, 310, 347,
370.

Disease, contagious, 27, 46.
Diseased immigrants, 43.
Distribution

of Immigrant Wage-

earners, percentages, 436-437; to-
tal, 438-439.

District of Columbia, 353-397.

Dolph, Senator, 319.

Duluth, 163, 283.

Dutch, 281, 286.

Dutch and Flemish, 33, 272.

Earnings, average, 126, 148; of fe
male employees, 149; of male,
150; daily, of female, 162; of male
heads of family, 156; of wage-
earners in all sections, 169.
East Indian, average wage, 230;
laborers, 236-237, 242, 332.
Ellis Island, 247-248, 250, 322-323.

Emigration, assisted, 22; European,

28.

Employees, political condition

of

foreign-born male, all races, 405-
406; who speak English, male,
407; female, 408; total, 409-410;
visits abroad, 419; occupations
abroad (male), 420; race distribu-
tion of, 436-439, earnings of male,"
440-446; of female, 447-450; week-
ly earnings of male, according to
race, 451-452; of female, 453; of
male under 18, 454; of female
18 or over, 455; daily, of male,
456-457; of female, 458-460.
Employment, unsatisfactory condi-
tions of, 188.

England, 24, 49, 56; and Wales,
24, 49.

English, the, 33, 45, 51, 59, 70, 72,
77, 136, 167, 204, 272.
English-Canadian, married life and
birth-rate, 61.

English language, acquisition of, 35,
82, 99, 102, 170, 183, 190, 192, 208,
240, 290-293, teaching of, 259; to
speak, 375; ability to speak, 290-
293; different races of immigrants
compared, 291.

Englishmen, coal miners, at Wind-
ber, 71.

Europe, 10; diseased sailors from,
41; southern and eastern, 45, 182.
Europe, back to, 262.
Europe, illiteracy in, 32; inclination
to return to, 34; northwestern,
140; money back to, 245.

Europe, inclination to return to, 34,

38; northern, 193; back to, 262.
Europe to America, 10; wages in
southern, 12; influence upon emi-
gration, 22.

European countries, effect of immi-
gration upon, 14; remittances to,
107; governments, attitude of, 15;
immigrants, 31, 33-34.

Europeans and Mexicans, 204.
Europeans, North, 204-205; reason
for employment of southern and
eastern. 140; wages of, 207; south-
ern and eastern, 182, 186, 193-196,
205-206, 208.

Europeans, wages, 12; south and
east, 206-209.

European workmen, displacement of
Americans by, 206.

Exclusion, 237; laws, Chinese, 370.

Families, Hebrew, 82.
Family income, annual, 157; sources
of, 157-159; old and new immi-
gration compared, 160; of indus-
trial workers by nativity and race,
461; sources of, 462-463; old and
new immigration compared with
respect to, 464.
Farm laborers, 86-87.

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