Ability to speak English, among foreign-born employees of all races, male and female, 407-410. Afghans, 236. Agencies of Protection, Distribution and Assimilation, 244; Distribu- tion, 244; Immigrant Homes and Aid Societies, 246-250; Number of workers and persons assisted, 248; cooperation of the govern- ment, 249; details of work, 250; Immigrant homes, 251-253; influ- ence of immigrant churches, 253; toward segregation, 253; resi- dence, toward permanency of. 255; work of native churches and religious organization among im- migrants, 256; work of other or- ganizations, 257-260; State Bu- reaus, 260; activities of the rail- roads, 261; Bureau of Informa- tion of the Federal Government, 261-263.
Aid Societies, Immigrant homes and, 246; work of, 246. Agricultural 83-87. Agricultural Communities, Hebrew, 87.
Colonies, immigrant,
Agricultural laborers, seasonal, 92; cranberry pickers, 92; beet-sugar, 93.
Agricultural groups, 79-80.
Agriculture, specialized at Independ- ence, La., 85; the immigrant in, 77-95.
Alabama, 67, 70, 274.
Alaska, 219, 225.
Albion, N. Y., Italians in, 86. Alcoholism, 45-46.
Alien colonies, 75.
Alien passengers, regulations, con- cerning, 355.
Alien Societies, 259.
Alien, solicitation of and penalty, 378.
Aliens admitted, division of infor- mation and distribution, 361. Aliens convicted of crime, 329; pau- pers, 329.
Aliens, excluded, 349, 372. Aliens, manifests of, 384; removal by the United States, 386; de- portation, 390; option of Secretary of Commerce and Labor, 394-395. Almhouses, of the State of New York, 43.
Amendments to Public Act No. 96, proposed, 349.
American civilization.
upon which based, 5.
American institutions, characteris- tics of immigrants which affect, 23-39.
American ports, 44.
American standards and institutions, 259. Americanization, 258; causes oppos- ing, 293; causes favorable to, 293- 294. Americans, displacement of, 206; in China or Japan, 201; native, 52; at Windber, 71.
Anarchist, penalty for assisting, 399. Anti-Chinese feeling, 218.
Appendices, Key to, 347; A, 349- 369; B, 370-404; C, 405-484. Arkansas, 67, 83, 90. Armenians, 33, 73, 193, 272. Arnold. Pa., 72.
Arthur, President, 305, 316. Asia, 64.
Asiatics, 213, 242-243.
Assimilation, 32, 37, 75, 80, 197, 198, 200, 208-209, 213-214, 234, 240, 287, 291.
Assimilation and Progress, 264-294; process of assimilation slow, 264; benefits from ideas of immigrants, 264; exclusion, 265; changes in bodily form, 266-269; shape of skull, 266; increase in stature, 268; industrial progress and ef- ficiency, 269; naturalization, 271; percentage of recent immigrants naturalized and holding first pa pers, 272; investments, 273; prop- erty holdings in Windber, 276; assessment value of property owned, in Steelton, 277: owner- ship of homes, 279; families own- ing homes, 280-281; school attend- ance and progress, 282-290; ability to speak English, 290-293; sum- mary conclusions, 293-294. Associated Charities, 48. Association with other nations, 202. Australia, 200.
Austria-Hungary, 20, 24-25, 49, 54, 56-57, 107, 278.
Austrians, 80, 204, 272.
Austrians and citizenship, 271.
Austro-Hungarian races, 101. Azores, the, 91.
Balkan States, remittances to, 107. Baltimore, 259.
Banks, unsoundness of immigrant,
Baron de Hirsch Fund, 260. Bayonne, N. J., 69.
Beet-sugar, 93.
Belgian, 272.
Belgium, 24.
Bellevue, 45.
Bennet, William S., 4, 311. Bermudas, 374.
Bibles, 249; and missionaries, 248- 250.
Birth-rate, relation of years of mar- ried life to, 61.
Board of Special Inquiry, 250. Boarding-boss system, 129.
Boards of Special Inquiry, 370, 388- 389.
Boas, Prof Franz, 268.
Bodily form, changes in, 266. Bohemians, 33, 81, 89-90, 98, 118, 121, 126, 267, 272, 277, 281. Bohemians, in Texas, 89-90. Borders, Canadian or Mexican, 284. Bosnian, 33.
Boston, 121-122. Bravas, the, 94. Brazos County, 83.
Breadwinners, male, 77-78.
British Columbia, 236.
British immigrants, 68.
Brownsville, 181.
Bulgarians, 33, 70, 73, 96,
113, 130-132, 166, 168, 170, 172, 272, 291.
Bureau of Immigration, 211, 263, 337; and Naturalization, 309. Burlingame treaty, 314. Burnett, John L., 4.
California, 79, 207, 210-211, 218-
219, 225, 228-229, 230, 304. Canada, 22, 49, 224, 321; and Japan, agreement as to Japanese, 224; and Mexico, borders of 307; Do- minion of, 371, 396; immigration from, 236.
Canadian, the, 54, 57; authorities, 236, 272, 284.
Canal Zone, the Isthmian, 312-313,
Canastota, N. Y., Italians in, 86. Cance, Dr. A. É., 81.
Cape Verde Islands, 95.
Catholics, immigration of, 42; in
parochial schools, 289.
Census Bureau, 58.
Central Europe, 268.
Central Pacific Railroad, 216. Charleroi, Pa., 72.
Cheap Labor Supply, How far does America need a, 17.
Cheese industry, the, 79. Chelsea, Mass., 283.
Chicago, 118, 121, 123, 126, 128, 163, 166, 259.
China, 1, 107, 201, 215, 314-315, 320. Chinese, 198-201, 205, 214, 215-221, 230-232, 238, 240.
Chinese Exclusion Act, 215, 342; descent, of, 350.
Chinese Government, the, 342; im- migration prohibited, 320; occupa tions of, 219; in agriculture, 219; rights in this country, 314-317; ex- clusion of, 317-319; law of 1902, 319; their admission and occupa tion, 359; excepted classes, 363; certificate by Chinese Govern. ment, 363-364; certificate of resi- dence, 366; wives and children, 367. Churches, immigrant, 114; influence of immigrant, 253-254. Cincinnati, 163, 166.
Cities and Towns, conditions and congestion in industrial, 128-134. Citizenship, interest in American, 271.
Civilization, a standard of, 1. Clearance papers for vessels bring- ing aliens, 356.
Cleveland, 59-60, 116, 121, 163. Cleveland, President, 318, 340. Clyde, N. Y., 87.
"Coal Mining Accidents," bulletin of the U. S. Geological Survey,
Coffee-houses, 113.
Colonies, Italian, 210; Portuguese, 210.
Colorado, 206, 212, 225, 231. Columbia University, 268. Columbus, a dago named, 199. Commerce and Labor, Department of, 309, 322; assistant-secretary recommended, 330; secretary of, 323, 338, 352.
Commissary in southern camps, the, 175-176.
Commissioner-General of Immigra-
tion, 33, 36, 301, 309, 322-323, 355, 358-359, 361-362, 370, 372, 376, 384, 389-391, 393, 396-398, 435, 465. Communities, California, 210; manu- facturing and mining, 67-95; im- migrant, significance of, 75. Company-house system, 279. Conclusions, general, 196. Congestion, in industrial localities, all races with 20 or more house- holds reporting, 421-426; in large cities, 427-431.
Congress, laws passed by, 64. Congress, the Thirty-fourth, 299; Thirty-fifth, Thirty-sixth, Thirty- seventh, and Thirty-eighth, 300; Fifty-ninth, 310. Conkling, Senator, 305.
Connecticut, 69, 90.
Contagious diseases, 26, 43-44, 46, 237, 349.
Contract labor, penalty for import- ing, 377.
Contract labor law, amendment pro- posed, 331, 338.
Contract laborers, 250; exclusion of, 359; debarred and deported, 435. Contractors, Japanese, 226. Coolie labor, 315.
Cotton-mill operatives, 68.
County and other courts, New York, 55-56.
Courts, county, city, and supreme, 53-54.
Cox, Representative, 305. Crime, classes of, 53; distribution of, 55-56; deporting aliens con- victed of, 329.
Croatians, 33, 36, 70, 73, 96, 106, 113, 130, 136-137, 162, 168, 172, 174-176, 178, 208, 272-273, 278, 281-282, 291.
Crystal City, Mo., 72.
Cuba, Republic of, 371, 374. Cuban, 137, 272.
Cubans, 67, 291.
Dagoes, great, Michaelangelo, Gi- otto, Raffael, Leonardo da Vinci,
Dakotas, the, 88, 166.
Dairy products, 79.
Dalmatian, 33, 208, 277.
Danes, the, 79.
Danish, 272, 281-282.
Defective, the mentally, 47. DeKalb, Ill., 69. Delaware, 180.
Delta, the Mississippi, 83. Denmark, 24, 49.
Deportation recommended, 330; of aliens, 357.
Deposits, amount of in immigrant banks, 106.
Dillingham, William P., 4, 310, 347, 370.
Disease, contagious, 27, 46. Diseased immigrants, 43. Distribution
of Immigrant Wage-
earners, percentages, 436-437; to- tal, 438-439.
District of Columbia, 353-397.
Dolph, Senator, 319.
Duluth, 163, 283.
Dutch, 281, 286.
Dutch and Flemish, 33, 272.
Earnings, average, 126, 148; of fe male employees, 149; of male, 150; daily, of female, 162; of male heads of family, 156; of wage- earners in all sections, 169. East Indian, average wage, 230; laborers, 236-237, 242, 332. Ellis Island, 247-248, 250, 322-323.
Emigration, assisted, 22; European,
Employees, political condition
foreign-born male, all races, 405- 406; who speak English, male, 407; female, 408; total, 409-410; visits abroad, 419; occupations abroad (male), 420; race distribu- tion of, 436-439, earnings of male," 440-446; of female, 447-450; week- ly earnings of male, according to race, 451-452; of female, 453; of male under 18, 454; of female 18 or over, 455; daily, of male, 456-457; of female, 458-460. Employment, unsatisfactory condi- tions of, 188.
England, 24, 49, 56; and Wales, 24, 49.
English, the, 33, 45, 51, 59, 70, 72, 77, 136, 167, 204, 272. English-Canadian, married life and birth-rate, 61.
English language, acquisition of, 35, 82, 99, 102, 170, 183, 190, 192, 208, 240, 290-293, teaching of, 259; to speak, 375; ability to speak, 290- 293; different races of immigrants compared, 291.
Englishmen, coal miners, at Wind- ber, 71.
Europe, 10; diseased sailors from, 41; southern and eastern, 45, 182. Europe, back to, 262. Europe, illiteracy in, 32; inclination to return to, 34; northwestern, 140; money back to, 245.
Europe, inclination to return to, 34,
38; northern, 193; back to, 262. Europe to America, 10; wages in southern, 12; influence upon emi- gration, 22.
European countries, effect of immi- gration upon, 14; remittances to, 107; governments, attitude of, 15; immigrants, 31, 33-34.
Europeans and Mexicans, 204. Europeans, North, 204-205; reason for employment of southern and eastern. 140; wages of, 207; south- ern and eastern, 182, 186, 193-196, 205-206, 208.
Europeans, wages, 12; south and east, 206-209.
European workmen, displacement of Americans by, 206.
Exclusion, 237; laws, Chinese, 370.
Families, Hebrew, 82. Family income, annual, 157; sources of, 157-159; old and new immi- gration compared, 160; of indus- trial workers by nativity and race, 461; sources of, 462-463; old and new immigration compared with respect to, 464. Farm laborers, 86-87.
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