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must be prodigious. If we calculate the fig-| have tangible evidence of what would other- many respects he may be compared to Gladures at $300,000,000, we only fix the sum con- wise be scarcely credible that he has the stone. tributed annually by each inhabitant at one aspect of men in general. Yet it is dollar; and all this money is employed at a good rate of interest or put away in safe places. Thus the Church is now again richer

than the Government.

MISCELLANEOUS.

BEECHER AND SPURGEON.
New York Christian Advocate, Feb. 18.-
Several writers are speaking of Mr. Spurgeon
as the Beecher of London. This is to use

As a

words without discrimination, if anything more
be meant than that the two were respectively
the most conspicuous preachers of their gen-
eration in England and the United States.
In most other respects between Mr. Spur-
geon and Henry Ward Beecher the dif-
ference was so great as to form a contrast
Mr. Beecher was a genius; Mr. Spurgeon,
a man of immense talent.
Ger-
man says: "The imagination of talent repro-
duces the stated fact; the inspiration of genius
makes it anew. The first disengages or repeats;
the second invents or creates. Beecher was
almost destitute of verbal memory; Spurgeon,
a phenomenon of precision, quickness, and re-
tentiveness therein. As an organizer, Beecher
was without marked ability. Spurgeon lacked
but little of having a "genius for government'
and system.
The one understood human na-

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a fact that murderers, as a rule, give no HIGH PRAISE FOR OUR GEOLOGICAL SUR-
indication in their countenances of blood- VEY.-The annual $300 prize of the French
guiltiness, and even the most villainous among Academy for the greatest scientific service
them are often endowed by nature with soft done the world during 1891, was awarded to
and engaging features, as if it were nature's the United States Geological Survey. Major
design to specially equip them for luring un- Powell returned the money with the opinion
suspecting prey, as the serpent is equipped for that such a prize should go to an individual
charming the rabbit. I have seen many found deserving of it, rather than to a Govern-
murderers during an extended criminal prac- ment institution. He intimated, however, that
tice, but hardly one of them has sustained any the Geological Survey would accept a medal
resemblance to the hideous wax figures that are setting forth the Academy's appreciation of the
to be inspected in the chambers of horrors-to work done, the money for it to be taken from
the images of such murderers as Thomas, the award and the balance added to next year's
Hugo Schenk, Francesconi, etc., which may be prize. The Academy has accepted the sug-
seen in lifesize for an extra fee of ten kreuzer. gestion, with profuse thanks for "the cosmo-
The study of physiognomy generally involves politan generosity as well as the enlighten-
deceptions. This never showed itself more
ment" of the Geological Survey. It asserts
clearly to me than in a murder case whose further that no region of the globe has reached
hero
was a robber guilty of various such scientific discoveries within the past quar-
deeds of blood: he had an ingenuous and ter of a century as have been made in the
almost winning aspect, quite like some art- United States.-Utica Morning Herald.
less orphan child; while, on the other
hand, the prosecuting attorney, who
has NEWSPAPER STYLE.-Any long-established
since advanced to high position, and is cele-journal comes to have a style which belongs to
brated for uncommon benevolence, had a face it as such, and dominates all who write for it.
that was wrinkled with frightful frowns, and Bagehot brought this out admirably in his
his eyes darted glances "like the blood-red
'Physics and Politics," and showed how the
northern lights." So, too, the ruthless mur-veriest stripling from the universities, once ad-
derer Franz Schneider, who to-day stands be-mitted to the Times's staff, would thunder
fore the bar of justice, has nothing in his coun-
tenance from which the marks of the assassin's of the whitest head in the establishment.
through a column and a half in the exact tones
character can be deciphered. He has ordinary curious illustration of the common ignorance
features, coarse, reddish-blonde, and dull, with of this fact is seen in the complaints of the
a certain animal and knavish cast, but there is subscribers to those newspapers whose editors
nothing in them that one does not often notice President Harrison has temporarily detached
in strolling musicians, for instance, a class and sent on foreign missions. Now, to the
suggested by his attire and manner. The dis-
trained reader, those papers go on just as well
tinctive cast of features which, according to
as before; their editorials are just as refined
the fancies of the discriminating romancers and logical and full of thought as they ever
should reveal the murderous tendency, is ab-
were. But the ordinary subscriber does not
sent; the deathlines which should be observa-
ble in the face of such a criminal, even as the the editor-in-chief is now in Paris or St. Peters-
see this, and, fastening upon the fact that
lifelines in the palm of the hand, are not there. burg, thinks that there must necessarily le
I have never seen such marks in the face of a
a great falling off in the quality of the paper on
murderer.
account of his absence, and is frequently en-
countered throwing it down in great disgust,
and exclaiming: "Well, I think it is about
time he came home!"-New York Evening
Post.

A NORWEGIAN GLADSTONE.

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ture in general, but was easily duped; the other had an almost intuitive perception of character, of fitness or unfitness for a particular use. The great preacher of America was unpractical and dreamy; the Englishman had a sturdy common sense which never failed. Beecher was a man of moods, worked when he felt like it, and inclined to procrastinate; Spurgeon was as industrious as a mechanic paid by the piece, and punctual to the minute. The pastor of Plymouth Church preached, wrote, and lectured on many themes not closely related; the preacher of the Metropolitan Tabernacle was primarily a man of one book and one work. The former received immense sums for lecturing; the latter, after his early years, Nicolay Grevstad, in the Minneapolis Jourdeclined to lecture. Beecher attached less im- nal.-Johan Sverdrup, the ex-Prime-Minister TIGERS' BONES.-Consul Denby, of Peking, portance to the letter of the Bible, accepting it of Norway, whose death is announced, was the in general; he conceived his own ideas, greatest political genius Norway has produced China, reports that in 1889 from one port, giving to them two elements which mark in the 19th Century. The names of the fathers Ichang, there were exported 13,000 pounds of For use as fertilizers-the only genius, "novelty and grandeur," using the of the organic law of 1814 are hallowed in the tigers' bones. Scriptures as far as they would illustrate his memory of the Norwegian people, and since use intelligent people seem to have for dead conceptions. All of Spurgeon's sermons were then the little country has reared a large num- tigers-these bones might be worth $150, yet drawn directly from the Bible; hence, where ber of able statesmen. Johan Sverdrup over- they were entered at a value of $3,000 even Beecher was often vague, though splendid as shadowed them all. In political dexterity and when the price was governed by the" pauper the Milky Way, and, to the ordinary mind, parliamentary skill and eloquence he is with- labor" of China. They are to be used as a when different sermons were compared, seemed out a peer in Norwegian history. His breadth medicine. From them will be made a "tonic somewhat contradictory, Mr. Spurgeon was of view, his aggressiveness, the dash of his which the Chinese invalid believes will impart positive. Though Universalists, Sweden- parliamentary tactics, his fiery eloquence, and to him some of the tiger's strength and fierceFor the same "medicinal" reason borgians, and Spiritualists claimed Beecher, his personal magnetism were so many revela-ness. and Arminians and Calvinists quoted him tions to the stolid, sedate members of the Stor-9,000 pounds of "old deers' horn" were valued against each other, none ever doubted as to thing. This was something new to them. In at $1,700. Many of us who are filled with diswhat Spurgeon held, or accused him of this new light the disorganized and more or gust at the folly of such absurd beliefs are now self-contradiction. Mr. Beecher made rad- less antagonistic liberal elements of the various keeping up old customs and habits that are ical changes in his theology; Mr. Spurgeon provinces blended into one harmonious body. almost as absurd and expensive, in the light of Johan Sverdrup's political creed became the modern progress, as this tiger bone tonic!programme and he himself the leader of a Rural New Yorker. Liberal party whose main element of strength was the farmers of the country. His parlia- A MARVELOUS YOUTH.-A wonderful calcumentary campaign of 30 odd years was a suc-lating young man, by name Inaudi, was yestercession of hardly contested battles, beginning day introduced to the Academy of Sciences, with a series of defeats and ending with an unbroken chain of victories. During all these years Sverdrup has been the foremost champion and the Liberal party the powerful agent of every great reform that has been wrought in Norway, embracing every phase of national life. He found the constitutional liberty and Monday," and simultaneously formed the independence of Norway a tender plant ex- square of 4,800, diminished by one, and divided posed to the chilly blasts of early spring. When it by six. His performances in algebra and he breathed his last breath the noonday sun of geometry were equally astonishing. M. Inaudi full national independence and robust coustitu- is a native of Piedmont, and his skull is tional liberty met the parting light of his reported by Professor Broca to present exlarge, brilliant eyes. His life work, summed traordinary features. He is only twenty-four up in one brief sentence, is to have made the years of age.-Paris correspondence, London Constitution of Norway a living reality. In¦ Standard.

none.

PHYSIOGNOMY OF MURDERERS. Letter from Vienna, Belletrisches Journal (New York), Feb. 17.-A man who deliberately butchers one wretched creature after another for no other reason than to get possession of well-nigh worthless personal effects, a man who makes a business of murder for the sake of servant-girls' trunks-to seek to understand such a man is like studying a horrible mystery, and one thinks of him as something not human, which can hardly be supposed to bear a human visage. Nobody would be surprised if the prisoner advancing between yonder guards into the presence of the court should prove to be a being with the head of a werewolf. Hence the eagerness to behold the monster, to hear him speak, to

and greatly astonished that learned body by the rapidity and accuracy with which he solved by mere headwork the most abstruse calculations. One specimen will suffice: M. Bertrand asked him on what day of the week fell the 11th of March, 1822. He immediately replied,

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Index to Periodical Literature.

AMERICAN AND ENGLISH.

BIOGRAPHICAL.

Australian Men of Mark. Francis Adams. Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 19 pp. Bodichon (Madame): A Reminiscence. Miss Betham-Edwards. Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 6 pp.

Bronte (Emily): A Modern Stoic. Arthur L. Salmon. Poet-Lore, Feb., 6 pp. Cardinal Archbishop (The). The Rev. John Morris, F.S.A. Month, London, Feb., 20 pp. A sketch of Cardinal Manning.

Ferrel (William), Sketch of. Prof. W. M. Davis. Pop. Sc., March, 10 pp. With
Portrait.

Hardy (Mr. Thomas), A Study of. J. A. Newton-Robinson.
London, Feb., 12 pp. Sketch of the famous novelist.
Humorist (A Forgotten American). Mrs. Launt Thompson.
March, 18 pp.

Squibob.'

Westminster Rev.,

United Service,

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Sketch of the life and works of John Phoenix alias

Kane (Sir Robert). Sketches in Irish Biography. No. 21. Irish Monthly, Dublin, Feb., 6 pp.

Liebig (Justus Von): An Autobiographical Sketch) Pop. Sc., March, 11 pp. Read at a joint meeting of the Chemical Laboratories, University College, Liverpool, March 18, 1891.

Loti (Pierre). Edward Delille. Fort. Rev., London. Feb., 8 pp.

Manning (Cardinal) in the Church of England. Reginald G. Wilberforce. XIX Cent., London, Feb., 13 pp.

Manning (Cardinal), Memorials of. Merry England, London, Feb., 82 pp. Manning (Cardinal), Reminiscences of. I. Wilfrid Meynell. II. Sarah Sheldon Amos. III. Benjamin Waugh. IV. The Editor. Contemp. Rev., London,

Feb., 24 pp.

Maury (Cardinal). Lyceum, Dublin, Jan., 5 pp. A sketch of the career of the famous French ecclesiastic.

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Pitt 99

(Lord Rosebery's). J. Seymour Long. Westminster Rer., London, Feb., 9 pp. Points out the special characteristics of Lord Rosebery's work. Wordsworth (William), D. C. L. Rev. A. Copeland, M. A. Methodist Rev., March-April, 10 pp. Biographical sketch.

EDUCATION, LITERATURE, AND ART.

"As You Like It," Character in; An Inductive Study. C. A. Wurtzburg. Poet-Lore, Feb., 10 pp.

Browning, The Epilogues of: Their Artistic Significance. Dr. D. G. Brinton. Poet-Lore, Feb., 7 pp.

Calendar (The New) of Great Men. The Right Hon. John Morley, M.P. XIX Cent., London, Feb., 17 PP. Comments upon The New Calendar of Great Men. Edited by Frederic Harrison.

Carlyle (Thomas), Conversations and Correspondence with. II. Sir G. Gavan Duffy, K.C.M.G. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 26 pp.

Citizens, The Education of. Halford J. Mackinder. University Extension, Feb., 5 pp. University Extension is the means for the training of enlightened citizens.

Clarence and Avondale, the Duke of, The Death of. Lord Tennyson. XIX Cent., London, Feb., 2 pp. A poem.

Controversy of Moment. Lyceum, Dublin, Jan., 5 PP. The school controversy in the United States.

Education (Compulsory), Is It a Failure? Joseph J. Davies. Westminster Rev., London, Feb., 13 pp. General survey of the educational question.

Education Question (The Irish). T. W. Russell, M.P. Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 13 pp. A general statement of the question.

Glove (A). A Prose Play. Björnstjerne Björnson. Poet-Lore, Feb., 11 pp.
"Golden Legend" (Lonfellow's) and Its Analogues. Poet-Lore, Feb., 9 pp.
Ibsen's Earlier Work. C. H. Herford. Lippincott's Mag., March, 6 pp.
Imogen (Fair) on the Stage. Charles E. L. Wingate. Cosmop., March, 10 pp.
Illus. Sketches of celebrated actresses.

Law, The Literature of. Ernest W. Huffcut. Green Bag, Feb., 21⁄2 pp.
Literary Property, The Ownership of. George Haven Putnam. Chautauquan,
March, 4 pp. In whom it is vested; the copyright law, etc.

Literature and Life. Social Economist, Feb. 8 pp. The literary class not in touch with real life.

Newspaper-Man (The) as a Confidant. A. E. Watrous. Lippincott's Mag., March, 4 Pp. Perfectly trustworthy. He knows intuitively how much is intended for print.

Plato, The Genius of. Walter Pater. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 12 pp. In what was his genius specially manifest.

Savonarola (Girolamo) in History and Fiction. The Rev. J. Jessop Teague. Westminster Rev., London, Feb., 121⁄2 pp.

Sichel's Ideal Portraits of Classic Beauties. C. M. Fairbanks. Chautauquan, March, 9 pp., Illus. Description of the works of National Sichel.

Speeches (Great) by Eminent Men. E. Jay Edwards. Chautauquan, March, 6 pp. Wendell Phillips, Daniel Webster, etc., etc.

Stage (The) and Literature. William Archer. Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 14 PP. Theatre (An Independent). Edward Fuller. Lippincott's Mag.. March, 4 pp. A question of dramatic reform.

Theatre (The Free or Independent) of New York. James L. Ford. Lippincott's Magazine, March, 3 pp. Defines the character and aims of the projected insti

tution.

University (A Teaching) for London. J. Spencer Hill. Westminster Rev., London, Feb., 9 pp. Shows the necessity for such an institution, etc., etc. University Extension. Why? A. E. Winship. University Extension, Feb., 31⁄2 PP.

University (The "Ideal "). J. Churton Collins. XIX. Cent., London, Feb., 12 pp. POLITICAL.

Canada. The First Annexation of. John G. Nicolay. Chautauquan, March, 4 pp. Historical.

Cartoons (Political) of John Tenniel. E. C. Reynolds. Cosmop., March, 11 pp. Illus. Descriptive.

China: A Far Eastern Question. Wm. Robertson. Westminster Rev., London, Feb., 17 pp. Undertakes to answer the question: Can China work out her own salvation?

Customs-Unions (Europe's New). George Wheeler Hinman, Ph. D. Social Economist, Feb., 6 pp.

Italy. The Foreign Policy of. Emile De Leveleye. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 19 pp. From a French point of view.

Knutsford (Lord) and Colonial Cpinion on Home Rule. E. J. C. Morton. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 7 pp. Criticisms.

Labour Party in New South Wales. Sir Henry Parkes, G. C. M. G. Contemp.
Rev., London, Feb., 8 pp. An account of its organization, etc.
London, The Government of. The Right Hon. Sir John Lubbock, Bart, M.P.
(Chairman of the London County Council). Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 14 pp.
Panama Canal (the), The Present State of. Rear-Admiral E. H. Seymour. XIX
Cent., London, Feb., 19 pp. Illus.

Persia, The Reign of Terror in. Sheikh Djemal Ed Din. Contemp. Rev., Lon-
don, Feb., 10 pp. Tells of the cruelty and corruption in Persia.
Protection (Rational). III. Protection and Competition. Social Economist,
Feb., 8 pp.

Tewfik Pasha, Recollections of. Edward Dicey, C.B. XIX Cent., London,
Feb., 10 pp.
Voters, Relation of, to the State. Joel Benton. Social Economist, Feb., 4 pp.
RELIGIOUS.

Anti-Popery Scare (The Great). Donahoe's Mag., March, 2 pp. Refers to the position of Protestants on the school question.

Bibliolatry. The Rev. Walter Lloyd. Westminster Rev., London, Feb., 9 pp. An examination and criticism of an extraordinary "Declaration on the Truth of Holy Scripture."

Church (The) in the South. A. E. P. Albert, D.D. Methodist Rev., New York, March-April, 12 pp.

Hexeteuch (the), Principal Cave on. Professor Driver, D.D. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 13 pp. An answer to Principal Cave.

Methodist Laymen. T. A. Goodwin, D.D. Methodist Rev. New York. MarchApril, 8 pp. The time is coming for their full representation in the Councils of the Church.

Pan-Slavism, The Doctrine of. Rev. Stephen Thomoff Sistof. Methodist Rev. New York, March-April, 6 pp.

Preachers (Inefficient Traveling), The Compulsory Location of. J. M. Buckley, D.D., LL.D. Methodist Rev., New York, 20 pp. Argues for their compulsory location.

Ressurrection (the), What is? L. R. Fiske. D.D., LL.D Methodist Rev., New
York, March-April, 20 pp. An attempt to show that the doctrine is not unsci-
entific.
The Rev. B. G. Johns. XIX. Cent.. London, Feb.,

Sermons, The Traffic in. II pp.

Theosophy, The Marvels of. The Month, London. Feb., 25 pp.
SCIENCE AND PHILOSOPHY.

Erial Navigation. Cosmop., March, 7 pp. Illus. An account of experiments; what has been accomplished, etc.

Astronomy. XV. New Chapters in the Warfare of Science. Andrew D. White, LL.D., L.H.D. Pop. Sc., March, 20 pp. Tells of the battles fought between the Church and scientists regarding astronomy.

Athetosis (Complete), A Case of, with Post-Mortem. James Wright Putnam, M.D. Jour Nervous and Mental Disease, Feb., 3 pp.

Atropy (Hemi-Facial), An Indication for Treatment in. F. X. Dercum, M.D. Jour. Nervous and Mental Disease, Feb., 3 PP.

Electricity, Some Possibilities of. Prof. William Crookes, F.R.S. Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 9 pp.

Geological Survey (The). V. National Agencies for Scientific Research. Major J. W. Powell, Ph.D., LL.D. Chautauquan, March, 5 pp.

Influenza and Salicin. T. J. Maclagan, M.D. XIX Cent., London, Feb., 11 pp. Advocates the use of salicin in the treatment of influenza.

Neuritis (Sub Acute Multiple). J. T. Eskridge, M.D. Jour. Nervous and Mental Discase. Feb., 7 pp.

Optics (Wayside). Casey A. Wood, C.M., M.D. Pop. Sc., March, 7 pp. Illus. Optical Phenomena.

Phenocoll Hydrochlorate. Isaac Ott, M.D. Jour. Nervous and Mental Disease, Feb., 6 pp.

SOCIOLOGICAL.

Celtic Influence, The Influence of, on European Civilization. The Rev. J. Darlington, M.A. Lyceum, Dublin, Jan., 2 pp.

Corporations in Political Economy. Wilbur Aldrich. Social Economist, Feb., 7 pp. The economic aspect of corporations.

Directors (Non-Directing). Social Economist, Feb., 7 PP. The point is that the average directors of corporations know little of the institutions with which they are connected, and that this ignorance is the cause of defalcations, embezzlements, etc. Divorce. A Symposium. C. W. Smith, D.D. Hon. H. L. Sibley. H. W. Rogers, LL.D. Methodist Rev., New York, March-April, 17 pp.

Marriage, The Future of. Wordsworth Donisthorpe. A Reply. Susan, Countess of Malmesburg. Fort. Rev., London, Feb., 25 pp. Morals (American). H. R. Chamberlain. Chautauquan, March, 5 pp. The public morals of America.

Natal, White and Black in. Harriette E. Colenso and A. Werner. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 9 pp. The Race Question in Natal. Natural Law in the Economic World. The Rev. J. C. Kimball. Social Economist, Feb., 10 pp. Discusses the question: Does the increase of laborers and capital involve a decrease of wages to the one, and of dividends to the other. Population in the United States, Growth and Distribution of. General Francis A. Walker. Chantauquan, March. 3 pp.

Social Problems. Edward Everett Hale. Cosmop., March, 4 pp. Considers the question of profit-sharing.

Social Statistics of Cities. V. Lessons from the Census. The Hon. Carroll D. Wright. Pop. Sc., March, 9 pp.

Unhealthiness of Cities: Its Cause and Cure. Francis Peek and Edwin T. Hall. Contemp. Rev., London, Feb., 17 pp.

UNCLASSIFIED.

Accused (The). George F. Tucker. Green Bag, Feb., 4 pp. A vindication of the lawyer from charges brought against him.

Accused (The) as a Witness. Frederick Mead (Metropolitan Police Magistrate). XIX. Cent., London, Feb., 9 pp. Sets forth objections to the proposed change in the law.

Avian Fauna (the) of Chester County, South Carolina, A Further Review of. Auk, Jan., 11 pp.

Bathing in the Sea. F. S. Bassett, Lieut. U. S. N. United Service, March, 7 pp. Tells of various beliefs as to the benefits of sea-bathing.

Birds of Jamaica, West Indies. II. A List of Birds Recorded from the Island. W. E. D. Scott. Auk, Jan., 7 pp.

Birds of San José, Costa Rica, A Preliminary List of. George K. Cherrie. Auk, Jan., 7 pp.

Castle Acre. The Rev. Dr. Jessopp. XIX. Cent., London, Feb., 17 pp. Descriptive and historical,

Cologne, The Cathedral of. Elizabeth Bisland. Cosmop., March, 10 pp., Illus. Descriptive.

Cotton-Industry in Brazil. John G. Branner, Ph. D. Pop. Sc., March, 8 pp.
Cross-Examination. Lord Bramwell. XIX Cent., London, Feb., 5 pp. A defense
of the Bar.

Curlew (the Eskimo), Habits of. George H. Mackay.
Dollar Bill (A), The History of. Harold W. George.
Tells how the paper currency is made, etc.
Fair (The Columbian World's). M. H. De Young.
Illus. Descriptive.

Florida Traditions (Some Old),-Social and Other.
United Service, March, 8 pp.

Auk, Jan., 5 pp. Chautauquan, March, 4 pp.

Cosmop., March, 12 pp.

Harriet Pickney Huse.

Georgia, The Supreme Court of. Walter B. Hill. Green Bag, Feb., 15 pp. Illus Sketches of judges.

Horsemanship and Polo. Foxhall Keene. Lippincott's Magazine, March, 6 pp. India, Domestic Animals in. John Lockwood Kipling. Pop. Sc., March, 10 pp. Illus. Descriptive.

Jones (Paul) and the Capture of the "Serapis." John Clark Ridpath. Chautauquan. March, 7 pp. Illus. Historical.

Law (The) of the Land. I. From Law to Lawyers. Wm. Arch. McClean.
Green Bag, Feb., 3 pp. What is law and what are lawyers?
Louisiana Purchase (The). Samuel M. Davis, A.M. Chautauquan, March, 2 pp.
Historical.
Mashoonaland, The Road from. J. Theodore Bent. Fort. Rev., London, Feb.,
12 pp. Describes what is known as the Pungwe Route.

Moods (Two) of a Man. I. Passion's Trance. II. When Passion's Trance is Over-
past. Mrs. Singleton (Violet Fane). XIX Cent., London, Feb., 16 pp.
Navy (The), Rebuilding. Harry P. Mawson. Lippincott's Mag., March, 8 pp.
Note-Book (An Ex-Guardsman's). Henry Arthur Herbert, of Muckross, and
Thomas Donnelly. Cosmop., March, 12 pp. Illus. Tells about the Guards of
the English Army.

Organ (The)-Musical Instruments. The Development of American Industries Since Columbus. XIII. Daniel Spillane. Pop. Sc., March, 24 pp. Illus. The progress made in its manufacture.

Owl (the Florida Burrowing), The Breeding Habits of. Samuel N. Rhoads, Auk.,
Jan., 8 pp.
Parliament House (the), Sketches From. A. Wood Renton. Green Bag, Feb.,
3 pp.
Parrakeet (the Carolina), Notes on the Range and Habits of. Amos W. Butler.
Auk, Jan., 7 pp.

Books of the Week.

AMERICAN.

America (Equatorial). Describing a Visit to St. Thomas. Martinique, Barbadoes, and the Principal Capitals of South America. Maturin M. Ballow. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.50.

Chalcedonian Decree (The), or, Historical Christianity, Misrepresented by Modern Theology, Confirmed by Modern Science, and Untouched by Modern Criticism. Charlotte Wood Slocum Lecture. John Fulton. D.D., LL.D. Thomas Whittaker. Cloth, $1.50.

Christlieb (Theodor), of Bonn. Memoir by His Widow, and Sermons Translated Cheifly by T. L. Kingsbury. M.A., and Samuel Garratt, M.A. A. C. Armstrong and Son. Cloth, $2.00.

Cloud of Witness: A Daily Sequence of Great Thoughts from Many Minds Following the Christian Seasons. Mrs. Lyttelton Gell. Macmillan & Co. Cloth, $1.25.

Deluge (The). An Historical Romance of Poland, Sweden, and Russia, Henry Sienkiewicz. Little, Brown, & Co., Boston. 2 vols. Cloth, $3.00.

Electric-Light Cables and the Distribution. Stuart Russell. Macmillan & Co. Cloth, $2.25.

Episcopate (the), The Mission and Commission of. A Sermon Preached at the Consecration of [Phillips Brooks, D.D. Bishop H. C. Potter. E. P. Dutton & Co. Paper, IOC.

Fire and Sword, With. An Historical Romance of Poland and Russia. Henry Sienkiewicz, Little, Brown, & Co., Boston. Cloth. $2.00.

Golden Gossip. Another Neighborhood Story. Mrs. A. D. T. Whitney. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co. Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.50.

Hopkins (Mark). American Religious Leaders. Franklin Carter, President of Williams College. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.25.

Jason Edwards, An Average Man. Hamlin Garland. Arena Pub. Co., Boston. Cloth, $1.00; paper, 50c.

Lodge (Henry Cabot), Speeches by. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.00.

Mesmerism, The Rationale of. A. P. Sinnett. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.25.

Millionaires (the), Half-Hours with; Showing How Much Easier It Is to Make A Million, Than to Spend It. Edited by B B. West. Longmans, Green, & Co. Cloth, $1.50.

Money, Silver, and Finance. (No. LXIX. in the Questions of the Day Series). J. Howard Cowperthwait. G. P, Putnam's Sons. Cloth, $1.25.

Music-Trades of America. General History of. Bill & Bill. Cloth, $3.00. Nature, The Realm of; An Outline of Physiography. University Extension Manual. Hugh Rob Mill. C. Scribner's Sons. Cloth, $1.50.

Philosophy (Modern), Spirit of: An Essay in the Form of Four Lectures. Dr. Josiah Royce. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $2.50. Poems. Maurice Thompson. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.50.

Roger Hunt. A Novel. Celia P. Wooley. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.25.

Science, Moral Teachings of. Arabella B. Buckley (Mrs. Fisher). D. Appleton & Co. $1.00.

Simms (William Gilmore). William P. Trent. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co., Boston and New York. Cloth, $1.25.

Social Statics, Abridged_and Revised, Together with The Man versus the State. Harbert Spencer. D. Appleton & Co. Cloth, $2.00.

Theology (Systematic). Vol. I. J. Miley, D.D. Hunt & Eaton. Cloth, $3.00. Thibet, Across. From the French of Gabriel Bonvalot. With Illustrations Taken by Prince Henry of Orleans, and a Large Route-Map in Colors. Cassell Pub. Co. Cloth, $3.50.

Wagner As I Knew Him. Ferdinand Praeger. Longmans, Green, & Co. Cloth, $1.50.

Current Events.

Wednesday, February 17.

In the Senate, the Dubois-Claggett contest is discussed; a resolution to return captured battle-flags to Mexico is passed......The House considers the Indian Appropriations Bill.... The New York Assembly passes the Ranney Bridge Bill; also a Bill for a bridge over the St. Lawrence at Wolfe Island.... One of the Italian passengers of the Massilia dies at Carbon, Pa., of what was supposed to be typhus fever...... Anti-Hill delegates are elected in Clinton and Tompkins counties......In Tarrytown, an old resident is shot at a Democratic primary......In New York City an inquest is begun in the cases of the victims of the Hotel Royal fire......Third annual dinner of the Goethe Society.

Several vessels are supposed to have gone down in the recent storm off the coast of Ireland......The House of Commons debates measures relating to Ireland......It is announced that ex-King Milan, of Servia, will become a Russian subject.

Thursday, February 18.

In the Senate, Mr. Palmer discusses the election of Senators by popular vote; eulogies are spoken on Senator Plumb...... In the House, the Indian Appropriation Bill is discussed; the Secretary of the Treasury gives his reasons for continuing bonds......In the New York Legislature, the Senate resolves to investigate the Reading deal; the Assembly votes to exempt Kings County from the provisions of the " Greater New York" Bill......The Excise Committee of the Assembly gives another hearing on the Liquor Dealers' Excise Bill; Bishop Doane is the principal speaker against the Bill... At San Francisco, news is received of the loss of the bark Tamerlane, with eighteen men, off the Rocks of Puna...... A fire in New Orleans destroys property to the value of over $1,000,000......The Department of Superintendence of the National Educational Association closes its twenty-eighth Annual Convention at Brooklyn......In New York City, General Horace Porter is elected President of the Grant Monument Association

All the members of the French Cabinet resign......In the British House of Commons the Irish Local Government Bill, introduced by Mr. Balfour, passes to its first reading.

Friday, February 19.

In the Senate, an issue of District bonds is discussed; a letter is received from the Secretary of the Treasury opposing the Revenue Marine transfer. ......In the House, an excited debate occurs on the questions of free silver and protection...... Many members of both houses go to Chicago to see the work for the World's Fair...... The New York Assembly votes for having the building of the Empire State at the World's Fair closed on Sundays; the General Appropriation Bill is introduced......Governor Flower asks Governor Abbett to explain the action of New Jersey health officers in sending typhus fever patients to New York City......In New York City, it is discovered that burglars had, for a week, held high carnival in a house, the owners of which were absent from the city......Twenth-ninth annual dinner of the Harvard Club......Arion ball at Madison Square Garden.

President Carnot accepts the joint resignation of the French Ministers...... Heavy storms rage in Great Britain; the disabled steamer, Sir Walter Raleigh, is blown out to sea with officers and crew, from an Irish harbor...... It is stated that the Irish Local Government Bill, introduced by Mr. Balfour, is a compromise measure, Mr. Balfour having been frequently overruled in the Cabinet meetings... Russia agrees to apologize to England for the expulsion of Captain Younghusband from the Pamir. Saturday, February 20.

The last White House reception of the season is given......A_negro, for criminal assault on a white woman, is burned at the stake, at Texarkana, Ark., in the presence of thousands of spectators......The ice gorge in the Allegheny River above Pittsburgh breaks without doing serious damage... The prosecution of Chief of Police Hackett, of Tarrytown, for killing James Hannon is dropped......In New York City, the Staats Zeitung property and adjoining plots are chosen as the site for the new municipal building... Seventh annual dinner of the Ohio Society; Annual dinner of the City College Alumni.

M. Ribot, French Minister of Foreign Affairs, undertakes to form a new Cabinet. ... Edward Deacon, the American who shot his wife's paramour at Cannes, is released on his own recognizance.

Sunday, February 21.

Many delegates to the Democratic State Convention arrive in Albany... Delegates to the Confederated Industrial Conference arrive in St. Louis and manifest strong sentiment in favor of putting a third-party ticket in the field ....A unique but unsuccessful attempt is made to rob an express car on the New York Central, near Lyons; the messenger is seriously wounded, and the robber is captured..... In New York City, about a hundred negroes arrive, having been promised free transportation to Liberia...... Officers of the Egyptian Monarch tell of the terrible fate of the crew of an oil ship burned

at sea.

President Carnot confers with Constans, Say, and others in regard to the formation of a new Cabinet......A large vessel, believed to be a Spanish steamer, founders off the Cornish coast; all on board supposed to be lost ......It is reported that the Enriquez revolt in Guatemala has been suppressed. Monday, February 22.

Washington's birthday.... At the Democratic State Convention, in Albany, it is decided to send a delegation to the National Convention, under the unit rule, in favor of David B. Hill for President; delegates and Presidential electors are chosen..... The Anti-Hill Democrats at their meeting in Albany issue a call for a State Convention to be held at Syracuse May 31.... Ex-President Cleveland delivers an address at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor......Governor McKinley, Senators Perkins and Dolph, J. Sloat Fassett, and others speak at the banquet of the Michigan Club in Detroit...... The Industrial Convention at St. Louis meets and organizes...... George William Curtis delivers a lecture on James Russell Lowell before the Brooklyn Institute......In New York City, the day is celebrated with dinners, meetings, and entertainments......Annual dinner of the Southern Society. Accounts continue to come in of wrecks and loss of life on the Irish coast Mr. Jackson, Chief Secretary for Ireland, introduces the Irish Educational Bill in the House of Commons; Mr. Chaplin introduces an Agricultural Holdings Bill. Tuesday, February 23.

In the Senate, the Pure Food Bill is discussed; the President sends in the nomination of William B. Gilbert, of Oregon, as Circuit Judge for the Ninth Circuit......In the House, a few committee reports are received......An exciting struggle occurs in the St. Louis Convention over the admission of a third-party delegate from Georgia......In the New York Legislature, many Bills are introduced......The National Convention of Electrical Engineers begins its annual session in Buffalo......Secretary Foster sails for Europe; he says he will endeavor to arrange for an international conference on silver. .....In New York City, the annual bench-show of the Westminster Kennel Club opens......Annual dinner of the Hardware and Metal Trades. President Carnot entrusts to M. Rouvier the task of forming a new Cabinet. ......A motion to disestablish the Church of Wales is defeated in the House of Commons, 267 to 220...... Great damage by floods is reported in Spain..... It is announced that reciprocity negotiations are to be opened between the United States and Austria,

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R. S. STORRS, D.D.: 'The Schaff-Herzog is a work of immense value. The articles are compact, careful, and well distributed."
JOHN HALL, D.D.: "It is of great and lasting value to editors, students, professors, and clergymen."
MORGAN DIX, S. T. D., Rector of Trinity Church, New York,: "Clear, accurate.
. A work which must be more highly
esteemed the better it is known."
SUNDAY-SCHOOL TIMES: The Schaff-Herzog certainly takes first rank among American religious Encyclopædias."
GLASGOW NEWS, SCOTLAND: "The work of Dr. Schaff surpasses that of Herzog."
BOSTON DAILY GLOBE: Will rank for fullness, comprehensiveness, and accuracy as the best ever published."
NEW YORK TRIBUNE: The work is a magnificent monument of Christian scholarship, both as to matter and classification."

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A New Edition of a Great Work.

SCHAFF-HERZOG

THE

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE.

Editor: PHILIP SCHAFF, D. D., LL. D.,

Associate Editors: SAMUEL M. JACKSON and Rev. D. S. SCHAFF, Assisted by a large Corps of Eminent Scholars in Europe and America.

66

The first announcement of this great work awakened no little enthusiasm among scholars in all English-speaking countries. Its basis is the great German Herzog Encyclopædia," edited by Drs. Herzog, Platt, and Hauck, assisted by some hundreds of the best known of European scholars. The Herzog is universally admitted to be, beyond all comparison, standard and authoritative in all departments of Biblical and Ecclesiastical learning. The German work is issued in many volumes and is distinctively German. Dr. Schaff clearly saw that a mere translation of the immense work would not answer the wants of the American and English readers. Many of the articles are very long, and of comparatively little interest outside of Germany, and the department of English and American church history and biography is, naturally, too limited. The Schaff-Herzog is not a translation, but an adaption of all the important German articles, with a large number of new articles, comprising a considerable part of the whole. These new articles have been prepared by scores of the ablest American and English scholars. Thus, beyond that of any other work, The Schaff-Herzog is the joint product of the scholarship of the world. It is an entire library of Biblical and Theological knowledge.

Few works have received such universal indorsement :

PROF. HOWARD OSGOOD, D.D., Rochester Theo. Seminary, says: "It is a very great advance beyond any similar publication hitherto made in America."

PROF. W. J. MANN, D.D., Luth. Theo. Seminary, Phila., says: "I know of no work in the English language that could in any way compare with it."

DAVID SWING, D.D., Chicago, says:

"It is the first great work of its class in our language

the field of religion what the Britannica' is to general knowledge." NOAH PORTER, D.D., Ex-President of Yale College, says:

it is in

"I do not hesitate to recommend the Schaff-Herzog as a work that will meet the wants of clergymen in an eminent degree." THE PHILADELPHIA TIMES says:

"There is no other work in one language or in any language that com

bines so many points of excellence." THE BOSTON DAILY GLOBE says:

"The Schaff-Herzog will rank for fullness, comprehensiveness and accuracy as the best ever published."

BISHOP J. H. VINCENT, of Chautauqua, says:

"It is undoubtedly a work for every minister and for every library." PROF. E. J. WOLF, D.D., Gettysburg Luth. Seminary, says:

"It exceeds the most sanguine expectations. It offers the immense and sterling treasures of European learning coined into American currency." THE CONTEMPORARY REVIEW, London, England, says:

"The American work (The Schaff-Herzog) is one which ought to find a place in every library, for it is the German Herzog boiled down, and supplies information about American church writers, divines, and colleges, which can nowhere else be found."

ROSWELL D. HITCHCOCK, D.D., LL.D. (Pres. Union Theo. Sem. N. Y.), shortly before his death, said of the first edition:

"The Schaff-Herzog is the very best Religious Encyclopædia. I am acquainted with no work that equals it."

TALBOT W. CHAMBERS, D.D., New York, says:

"I expected much from the Schaff-Herzog Encyclopædia,' but find my anticipations exceeded. In fullness, fairness, and accuracy the work is unequaled in its kind."

THE NATIONAL BAPTIST, Phila., says:

"We have nothing like it in English. The articles are clear, condensed, and just such as an intelligent layman can readily understand and appreciate. The array of learning represented in the names of the contributors is such as has never been brought together in a single work before." THE CHURCHMAN [Episcopalian], New York, says:

"We commend the work to our readers as superior to anything of the kind which has yet been produced. We believe that as it is the latest, so for many years it will be the best and most reliable compend of Religious Knowledge that we shall have."

WILLIAM M. TAYLOR, D.D., of New York, says:

"For fullness, comprehensiveness, and accuracy, this 'Encyclopædia' will take first place among Biblical Encyclopædias. Every article is 'boiled down' so as to contain nothing that is not essential to a knowledge of the subject handled, and so the work, as a whole, will be the concentrated essence of Religious Imformation, as well as a Directory which will indicate where fuller discussions are to be found."

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THE STANDARD [Baptist], Chicago, Ill., says:

"That the work, in its complete state, will take its place at the very head of encyclopædic literature, religious in its nature, in the English language, there can be no doubt."

THE JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, Bostou, says:

"It will rank for compactness, comprehensiveness, and scholarship among the first of all the Encyclopædias."

PROF. E. A. PARKS, D.D., says:

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"This Encyclopædia' is preeminently valuable."

W. ORMISTON, D.D., LL.D., says:

"It is of vast value and matchless worth.'

JULIUS H. SEELYE, Amherst College, Amherst, Mass., says:

"I have long been acquainted with the original work of Herzog, which

in scientific structure and profound learning has held the first place among works of its kind. The present edition, to which Dr. Schaff's accomplished supervision adds so much worth, is invaluable." MARK HOPKINS, Ex-President of Williams College, says:

"Whether we look at the character of the original work, at that of the American editor, or at the contributors engaged, the Religious 'Encyclopædia' edited by Dr. Schaff promises to surpass anything in its line heretofore published."

THE NEW YORK HERALD says:

It is an excellent work, and will be found extremely useful.
The best general dictionary on religious knowledge."
THE EDINBURGH REVIEW, Edinburgh, Scotland, says:

"We have compared some of the articles of the Schaff-Herzog with the original, and, so far as we have gone, we have found the work of condensation to be carefully and acurately done. Strange to say, the condensing process seems to have improved the original articles. Chief among these we place the article of Dr. Schaff himself on Christology. It is in fact a treatise in itself on the person of Christ from the dogmatic point of view, as an object of the Christian faith. It far excels the corresponding article in the original Herzog."

THE CONGREGATIONALIST, Boston, Mass., says:

"With six or seven encyclopædias within arm's length, we find ourselves more often taking down this than any other, and in no single instance do we remember to have been disappointed in cur inquiries among its pages. Where a minister can have but one such work, it is our impression that, on the whole, whether for comprehensiveness or cheapness, this is best; while its freshness of subjects, and its attention to the literature of its topics always brought down to date-add peculiar value." THE DAILY GLOBE, Boston, Mass., says:

"The completion of this work is an event in the history of the religious literature of this country, and will be hailed with a general recognition of the wisdom of its conception, and the learning and ability of its execution. It is so scholarly in its plan and treatment, and of such distinguished merits, that it must remain at the head of all our theological publications. The library of every Scripture student may now possess a work incomparable in the variety and fullness of its theological information and unequalled in its ability to satisfy daily reference."

THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL TIMES, Phila., Pa., says:

"The second volume shows, even more clearly than the first, the superiority of this 'Cyclopædia' over that of McClintock and Strong (its only rival in American literature) in brevity, evenness, and general accuracy.

A religious encyclopædia at once brief, broad, and reasonably complete."
IN FOUR VOLS.:
In All,
In All,

$20.00

26.00

FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY, Publishers, 18 and 20 Astor Place, N. Y.

THE HOYT-WARD

CYCLOPEDIA OF QUOTATIONS.

20,000 Quotations. 50,000 Lines of Concordance. It is a Cyclopedia of Practical Quotations-English and Latin, with an Appendix, containing Proverbs from the Latin and Modern Languages; Law and Ecclesiastical Terms and Significations; Names, Dates and Nationality of Quoted Authors, etc., with copious Indices. Royal 8vo. Over 907 pp. Cloth, $5.00; Law Sheep, $7.00; Half Morocco, $8.00; full morocco, $10.00. Transportation free.

"The Compilations of Alibone (over which we have often grown wrathy enough), and Bartlett (which it drains to the dregs), are quite out of competition."New York Christian Union.

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38

THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF MISSIONS,

A Thesaurus of Facts, Historical, Statistical, Geographical, Ethnological and Biographical, with Maps, Bibliography, and Statistical Tables. Edited by Rev. Edwin Munsell Bliss, Late Asst. Agent Am. Bible Soc. for the Levant.

COMPLETE IN TWO OCTAVO VOLS. CLOTH. OVER 1,354 PP., WITH ELABORATE MAPS, ETC. PRICE, $12.00, CARRIAGE FREE.

Ex-Judge Enoch L. Fancher, Pres. Am. Bible Soc., says: "The entire Christian world will appreciate so grand a work.

It covers

all the important facts touching the numerous missions of all denominations in all lands, and of all peoples, their languages and surroundings, among whom missions are founded.

There are also peculiar features of the work not indicated by the title. Facts concerning numerous heathen nations and the different versions of the Bible used in missions there. Descriptions of heathen countries and the bibliography of missionary research.

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"The work, prepared with abundant ability and diligence, and at an extensive cost, will be invaluable for information and reference for many years to come. Space precludes enumeration of distinguished representatives of the various denominations, and of missionary societies, who enthusiastically indorsed this great work.

Elaborate Maps, especially prepared for the work, and which cover all the mission fields of the world, showing Location of all the Stations.

It Includes Among Its Prominent Features The General History and Development of the Missionary Societies of the World. An account to date of over 2,500 Mission Stations of the World. The geographical position and population of each makes this work a valuable Missionary Gazetteer. In addition to this, the societies at work in them and statistics sufficient to indicate the degree of their success, makes this feature of the Encyclopedia a real Thesaurus of information.

The History, Ethnology, Geography, Political Conditions, etc.,
as specially relating to Mission Work, of the Different Coun-
tries where Mission Work is carried on.

Valuable Information concerning the Mental and Moral Charac-
teristics, as well as the Social Environments, Religious Ten-
dencies, etc., of Each Race reached by Missionary Enterprise.
Particulars regarding Home Missions, City Missions, Sunday-
school Work, Young Men's Christian Associations, etc., etc.
An account of over 300 Versions of the Bible, with Specimen
Verses.
Bibliographical Sketches of Prominent Missionaries. This feature
is of great value, showing as they do the experiences, char-
acters, and methods of the most successful workers.

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Special Articles, such as Historical Geography of Missions, Music and Missions, Methods and Organization of Missionary Work. Valuable Appendices, which form an Encyclopedia alone, even though separate and apart from the main work, containing a Bibliography which embraces all books of reference in Missionary Work, and covering every department of Missionary Research; a list of Bible Versions, arranged alphabetically and geographically; a list of Missionary Societies, with the addresses of their secretaries; a list of Mission Stations with the Societies at work in them, and their location on the maps: also, Statistical Tables of Societies and Countries, showing number of Missionaries, Helpers, Stations, Churches, Schools, Communicants, Expenditures, etc. An indispensable feature to all who have occasion to speak or write on any phase of Christian Missions.

All is followed by a General Index of the entire work, a most valuable ready reference to the mass of intelligence contained in the volumes.

FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY, Publishers, 18-20 Astor Place, N. Y.

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