International Public Goods and Transfer of Technology Under a Globalized Intellectual Property Regime

Pirmais vāks
Keith E. Maskus, Jerome H. Reichman
Cambridge University Press, 2005. gada 8. jūn. - 922 lappuses
Distinguished economists, political scientists, and legal experts discuss the implications of the increasingly globalized protection of intellectual property rights for the ability of countries to provide their citizens with such important public goods as basic research, education, public health, and environmental protection. Such items increasingly depend on the exercise of private rights over technical inputs and information goods, which could usher in a brave new world of accelerating technological innovation. However, higher and more harmonized levels of international intellectual property rights could also throw up high roadblocks in the path of follow-on innovation, competition and the attainment of social objectives. It is at best unclear who represents the public interest in negotiating forums dominated by powerful knowledge cartels. This is the first book to assess the public processes and inputs that an emerging transnational system of innovation will need to promote technical progress, economic growth and welfare for all participants.

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Saturs

The Regulation of Public Goods
46
Distributive Values and Institutional Design in the Provision
69
PRESERVING THE CULTURAL AND SCIENTIFIC COMMONS
79
Linkages Between the Market Economy and the Scientific
121
Developing Countries
142
Agricultural Research and Intellectual Property Rights
188
Innovation and Technology Transfer in a Protectionist
225
Patent Rights and International Technology Transfer Through
265
Conserving Jurisprudential Diversity in
521
The Case
565
Benign Neglect
595
Reform and Regulation Issues
615
Domestic Protections
635
An Agenda for Radical Intellectual Property Reform
653
Private Interests
662
The Impacts on Poor Countries
669

Patent Data
282
The Case
288
STIMULATING LOCAL INNOVATION
307
Markets for Technology Intellectual Property Rights
321
Using Liability Rules to Stimulate Local Innovation in Developing
337
Stimulating Agricultural Innovation
367
Essential Medicines and Traditional
391
Theory and Implementation of Differential Pricing
425
Lessons from
457
Rights Over Free Trade and Intellectual Property Claims
481
PROTECTING TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE
493
THE ROLE OF COMPETITION LAW
707
Expansionist Intellectual Property Protection and Reductionist
726
Can Antitrust Policy Protect the Global Commons from
758
Intellectual Property Rights
770
Systems
793
DISPUTE SETTLEMENT AT THE WTO AND INTELLECTUAL
815
The Economics of International Trade Agreements and Dispute
831
Intellectual Property Rights and Dispute Settlement in the World
852
Index
909
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Populāri fragmenti

234. lappuse - The protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights should contribute to the promotion of technological innovation and to the transfer and dissemination of technology, to the mutual advantage of producers and users of technological knowledge and in a manner conducive to social and economic welfare, and to a balance of rights and obligations.
697. lappuse - Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, and in accordance with Articles 16 and 19 and, where necessary, through the financial mechanism established by Articles 20 and 21 with the aim of sharing in a fair and equitable way the results of research and development and the benefits arising from the commercial and other utilization of genetic resources with the Contracting Party providing such resources.
412. lappuse - Stat. 704, 705, amended the act of 1910 to readThat whenever an invention described in and covered by a patent of the United States shall hereafter be used or manufactured by or for the United States without license of the owner thereof or lawful right to use or manufacture the same, such owner's remedy shall be by suit against the United States in the Court of Claims for the recovery of his reasonable and entire compensation for such use and manufacture...
178. lappuse - The economic philosophy behind the clause empowering Congress to grant patents and copyrights is the conviction that encouragement of individual effort by personal gain is the best way to advance public welfare through the talents of authors and inventors in "Science and useful Arts.
642. lappuse - Appropriate measures, provided that they are consistent with the provisions of this Agreement, may be needed to prevent the abuse of intellectual property rights by right holders or the resort to practices which unreasonably restrain trade or adversely affect the international transfer of technology.
170. lappuse - Members shall confine limitations or exceptions to exclusive rights to certain special cases which do not conflict with a normal exploitation of the work and do not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the right holder.
405. lappuse - US Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research...
390. lappuse - Article 71.1 and the work foreseen pursuant to paragraph 12 of this declaration, to examine, inter alia, the relationship between the TRIPs Agreement and the Convention on Biological Diversity, the protection of traditional knowledge and folklore, and other relevant new developments raised by members pursuant to Article 71.1.

Par autoru (2005)

Stanford Calderwood Professor of Economics, University of Colorado, Boulder.

Bunyan S. Womble Professor of Law, Duke University School of Law.

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