§ 3. Of husband and wife, and parent and child, 63.

§4. Of citizens and aliens, 64.

A. 1. Of citizens, 64.

A. 2. Of aliens, 66.

5. Of freemen and slaves, 67.

A. 1. Of freemen, 67.

A. 2. Of slaves, 67.

§ 6. Of white and colored persons, 70.

§ 7. Of nobles and plebeians, 71.

§ 8. Of the sane and insane, 71.

§ 9. Of infamous persons, 72.

§ 10. Of persons born and not born, 72.

T. 2. Of artificial persons or corporations, 73.

C. 1. What is a corporation, 73.

C. 2. Of the creation of a corporation, 74.

C. 3. Of the various kinds of corporations, 75.

S. 1. Of political corporations, 75.

S. 2. Of public corporations, not political, 76.

S. 3. Of private corporations, 76.

S. 4. Of quasi corporations, 77.

C. 4. Of the powers and incapacities of corporations, 77.

S. 1. Rights, powers and privileges of corporations, 78.

§ 1. What are such powers, 78.

2. By whom are such powers to be exercised, 81.

S. 2. Of the incapacities of corporations, 81.

C. 5. Of the dissolution of corporations, 82.

C. Of foreign corporations, 83.

P. 2. Of the enjoyment and loss of civil rights, 84.

T. 1. Constitutional rights, 84.

C. 1. Of political rights, 84.

C. 2. Of civil rights, 85.

S. 1. Of absolute rights, 85.

§ 1. Of personal security, 86.

§ 2. Of personal liberty, 89.

A. 1. Of liberty of our persons and actions, 89.

A. 2. Of liberty of thought, 92.

A. 3. Of liberty of conscience, 93.

3. Of the right to enjoy property, 93.

S. 2. Of relative rights, 94.

§ 1. Of public relative rights, 94.

§2. Of private relative rights, 94.

T. 2. Of loss of civil rights, 94.

C. 1. By expatriation, 94.

C. 2. By judicial condemnation, 95.

T. 3. Of the evidence of the civil state, 95.

T. 4. Of the domicil, 96.

C. 1. Domicil of origin, 97.

C. 2. Domicil acquired by operation of law, 98.

S. 1. Domicil of persons under the control of another, 98.

S. 2. Of those on whom the state affixes a domicil, 98.

C. 3. Of the domicil of choice, 99.

T. 5. Of absentees, 100.

T. 6. Of marriage, 101.

C. 1. Of the qualities required to contract marriage, 102.

S. 1. Competent age, 102.

S. 2. Consent of parties, 103.

§ 1. Use of reason, 103.

§ 2. Freedom from constraint or duress, 103.

§ 3. Of error or fraud as to the person, 104.

§ 4. Want of consent on account of impotency,

S. 3. Of a former marriage subsisting, 105.

S. 4. Of the bar of consanguinity or affinity, 106.

S 5. Of want of consent of parents, 108.

S. 6. Of civil death as a bar to marriage, 108.

S. 7. Of adultery as a bar to marriage, 108.

105.

C. 2. Of the form of marriage, and how contracted, 109.

S. 1. Of the person before whom the marriage must take place, 109.

S. 2. Of the form of the marriage, 110.

C. 3. Of the place where the contract of marriage is made, 110.

C. 4. Of the proof of marriage, 111.

C. 5. Of void and voidable marriages, 113.

S. 1. Of void marriages, 113.

S. 2. Of voidable marriages, 114.

C. 6. Of the rights and obligations arising from marriage, 114.

S. 1. Of the rights and obligations of the husband, 114.

§ 1. Of the obligations of the husband, 115.

§ 2. Of the rights of the husband, 116.

S. 2. Of the rights and obligations of the wife, 116.

§ 1. Of the obligations of the wife, 116.

§ 2. Of the rights of the wife, 117.

S. 3. Of the duties of the parents toward their children, 117.

§ 1. Of legitimite children, 117.

§ 2. Of illegitimate children, 119.

A. 1. Of legal duties of parents toward their illegitimate children,

119.

A. 2. Of the rights and incapacities of illegitimate children, 119.

C. 7. Of the dissolution of marriage, 120.

S. 1. Of dissolution by death, 120.

S. 2. Of dissolution by divorce, 120.

§ 1. Of divorces à vinculo, 121.

A. 1. For what causes divorces à vinculo are granted, 121.

A. 2. Effects of a divorce à vinculo, 123.

§ 2. Divorce à mensâ et thoro, 124.

A. 1. For what causes granted, 124.

A. 2. Effect of divorce à mensâ et thoro, 124.

T. 7. Of paternity and filiation, 125.

C. 1. Of legitimate children conceived and born in wedlock, 125.

S. 1. Exception to the rule that the child born in lawful wedlock is the

child of the mother's husband, 127.

S. 2. Children born in wedlock, but conceived before marriage, 128.

S. 2. Of children born after the dissolution of the marriage, 129.

C. 2. Of proof of filiation, 129.

S. 1. By evidence of possession, 129.

S. 2. By proof of filiation by testimony of witnesses, 130.

S. 3. By private writing, 130.

S. 4. By public registers, 131.

S. 5. Of proof against filiation, 131.

C. 3. Of natural children, 131.

S. 1. Who are natural children, 131.

S. 2. Of legitimation of natural children, 133.

T. 8. Of paternal power, 134.

C. 2.

C. 1.

Of the general duties of children toward their parents, 135.

Of the rights of parents to control their children, 135.

C. 3.

Of the rights of the father to the labor of his child, 136.

Of the power of the father and mother over natural children, 137.

C. 4.

T. 9. Of minority, or infancy, or guardianship, 137.

C. 1. Of minority and infancy, 137.

C. 2. Of guardianship, tutorship, or curatorship, 139.

S. 1. Of several kinds of guardians, 139.

S. 2. Who may be a guardian, 141.

S. 3. Of the duty of a guardian, 142.

§ 1. Of the duty of guardian toward the person of a ward, 142.

§ 2. Of the administration of the estate of the ward, 143.

A. 1. When the guardian acts alone, 143.

A. 2. When the guardian must have the sanction of the court, 145.

A. 3. Of the guardian's account, 145.

S. 4. Of the end of the guardian's power and his discharge, 146.

§ 1. Of his discharge by lapse of time, 145.

§ 2. Of removal of guardian, 147.

§ 3. Effect of death on the guardianship, 147.

§ 4. When guardianship is discharged by operation of law, 148.

T. 10. Of majority, and of sanity and insanity, 148.

C. 1. For what causes commission of lunacy may issue, 149.

C. 2. Proceedings in lunacy, 153.

S. 1. Upon whose application a commission of lunacy may be issued, 153.

S. 2. Duty of commissioner, 153.

§ 1. Place where commission to be executed, 154.

§ 2. Manner of executing commission of lunacy, 154.

§3. Inquisition and traverse, 155.

S. 3. Appointment of committee, 156.

§ 1. Of the committee of the person, 156.

§ 2. Of the committee of the estate, 157.

C. 3. Consequences of finding a man non compos mentis, 157.

C. 4. Of the restoration of the lunatic, 158.

T. 11. Of master and apprentice, 158.

C. 1. Of parties to the contract of apprenticeship, 159.

S. 1. Of the master, 159.

S. 2. Of the apprentice, his parent, guardian, or next friend, 159.

C. 2. Of the services to be rendered, 160.

C. 3. Of the form of the contract of apprenticeship, 161.

C. 4. Of the duration of the apprenticeship, 161.

C. 5. Of the assignment of the indenture, 162.

C. 6. Of the duties of the master, 163.

S. 1. Of the obligation to teach the apprentice, 163.

S. 2. Of the obligation to perform his covenants, 164.

S. 3. Of his duties to protect his apprentice, 164.

C. 7. Of the rights of the master, 165.

C. 8. Of the duties and rights of the apprentice, 165.

C. 9. Of the remedies between master and apprentice, 166.

C. 10. Of the dissolution of the contract, 166.

BOOK II.-OF THINGS.

P. 1. Of the general nature of things, 168.

C. 1. Of things corporeal or incorporeal, 169.

S. 1. Things corporeal, 169.

S. 2. Things incorporeal, 169.

C. 2. Things which are the objects of property, 169.

S. 1. Things in which property may be had, 169.

S. 2. Things which cannot be the object of property, 170.

§ 1. Things common, 170.

§ 2. Things public, 170.

3. Of things which belong to municipal corporations, 176.

C. 3. Of the different kind of things established as property, 176.

C. 4. Origin and nature of personal property, 177.

S. 1. Of the origin and right of property, 178.

S. 2. Of possession as separated from property, 179.

S. 3. Definition of property and its analysis, 181.

§ 1. Definition of property, 181.

§ 2. Analysis of property, 181.

C. 4. Division of property into perfect and imperfect, 183.

P. 2. Of personal property, 184.

T. 1. Of chattels real, 184.

T. 2. Of chattels personal, 185.

C. 1. Of chattels personal in possession, 185.

S. 1. Of tangible personal property, 185.

§ 1. Of absolute property in possession, 186.

§ 2. Of qualified property, 189.

S. 2. Of property not tangible, 190.

C. 2. Of choses in action, 191.

C. 3. Of the time of enjoyment of personal chattels, 192.

C. 4. Of the number of owners of the same personal chattel, 192.

T. 3. Of the different modes of acquiring personal chattels, 193.

C. 1. Of title by original acquisition, 194.

S. 1. Of title by occupancy, 194.

§ 1. Of simple occupancy, 194.

§ 2. Of the right of accession, 197.

A. 1. Of natural accession, 197.

1. Emblements, 197.

2. Young of animals, 198.

A. 2. Of artificial accession, 198.

1. Of adjunction, 191, 198.

2. Of specification, 199.

3. Of confusion, 200

S. 2. Of acquisition by intellectual labor, 201.

§ 1. Of literary property, 201.

A. 1. Of property in unpublished works, 201.

1. Private letters, 201.

2. Publication by acting or reciting, 202.

3. Of gift or sale of manuscript, 202.

4. Of printed books in printers' hands, 202.

A. 2. Of copy rights, 203.

1. Legislation as to copy rights, 203.

2. Who entitled to copy rights, 204.

3. For what a copy right may be granted, 204.

4. Of the nature of the copy right, 204.

5. Of duration of the copy right, 204.

6. Proceedings to obtain a copy right, 206.

7. Requisites after the grant, 206.

§ 2. Of patents for inventions, 206.

A. 1. Legislation as to patents, 206.

A. 2. Of the patentee, 207.

A. 3. For what invention a patent will be granted, 208.

A. 4. Of proceedings to obtain a patent, 210.

1. Of the caveat, 210.

2. Proceedings without opposition, 210.

1° Duty on patent, 211.

2o Petition for a patent, 212.

3° Specification, 212.

4 Drawings, specimens, and models, 212.

5° Of the oath, 212.

6° Examination by the commissioner, 213.

3. Of conflicting claims, 213.

A. 5. Of the patent, 214.

1. Of the form of the patent, 214.

2. Of the correction of patents, 214.

3. Of disclaimer, 215.

4. Of the assignment of patents, 215.

5. Of the extension of the patent right, 215.

A. 6. Of the requisites to secure a patent right, 215.

C. 2. Of the title to things acquired by war, 216.

S. 1. Of booty, 216.

S. 2. Of contributions, 217.

S. 3. Of prizes, 218.

§ 1. Who may make a prize, 218.

§ 2. What may be captured as a prize, 218.

§ 3. In what places a capture may be made, 218.

§ 4. What is a sufficient capture, 219.

§ 5.

Of the right of postiliminy or recapture, 219.

§ 6. Of the right of ransom, 220.

§ 7. Of adjudication of prize or no prize, 220.

A. 1. What courts have jurisdiction of prize cases, 221.

A. 2. Over what subject prize courts have jurisdiction, 221.

A. 3. Effect of a decree of a prize court, 221.

T. 4. Of the manner of acquiring property by contract, 222.

C. 1. General rules, 222.

C. 2. Of the essential conditions of a contract, 223.

S. 1. Of the consent of parties, 224.

1. How consent is to be manifested, 224.

§2. Of the want of consent in consequence of a mistake, 226.

§3. Duress destroys the consent given, 226.

§ 4. When fraud vitiates consent, 227.

S. 2. Of the capacity of contracting parties, 228.

§1. Of persons who want understanding, 229.

§ 2. Of persons who want freedom of will, 231.

§3. Of persons unable to contract on account of policy, 232.

S. 3. Of the things which may be the object of a contract, 232.

§ 1. Impossible things cannot be the object of a contract, 233.

§ 2. Things indeterminate cannot be the object of a contract, 234.

§ 3. Useless things cannot be the object of a contract, 235.

§ 4. Things out of commerce, 235.

§ 5. Unlawful things, 235.

§ 6. Choses in action, 237.

S. 4. Of the consideration of the contract, 237.

§ 1. Of good considerations, 238.

§ 2. Of valuable considerations, 239.

A. 1. Considerations arising from benefit or injury, 239.

A. 2. Of forbearance, 239.

A. 3. Mutual promises, 240.

A. 4. When assignment of a chose in action is a sufficient con-

sideration, 240.

A. 5. When consideration moves from a third person, 240.