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CONTENTS

Statement of—

Page

209

69

75

219

Ernest J. Leger, traffic manager, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick,
N. J.

213

Ervin Manske, general traffic manager, Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing

Co., West Allis, Wis.

Giles Morrow, executive secretary and general counsel, Freight
Forwarders Institute, Colorado Building, Washington, D. C...
W. H. Ott, general traffic manager, Kraft Foods, Inc., Chicago, Ill.,
representing Illinois Territory Industrial Traffic League..
William J. Patterson, Interstate Commerce Commission
Roland Rice, general counsel, American Trucking Associations,
Washington, D. C..

John L. Rogers, Chairman, Interstate Commerce Commission.

Frank R. Russell, traffic manager, Denver Dry Goods Co., Denver,

Colo

3, 232

192

120

107

Walter M. W. Splawn, Interstate Commerce Commission.

Thomas J. Townsend, traffic manager, Sullivan Machinery Co.,
Claremont, N. H.

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Fred A. Virkus, chairman, the Conference of American Small Business

Organizations, Chicago, Ill..--

199

SERVICES OF FREIGHT FORWARDERS

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1946

UNITED STATES SENATE,

COMMITTEE ON INTERSTATE COMMERCE,

Washington, D. C.

The committee met at 10 a. m., pursuant to call, in the Capitol, Senator Burton K. Wheeler, chairman, presiding.

Present: Senators Wheeler (chairman), Tunnell, Johnson, Johnston, Mitchell, Austin, Reed, and Hawkes.

The CHAIRMAN. The committee will please come to order. This morning we are beginning hearings on H. R. 2764, an act to amend section 409 of the Interstate Commerce Act, with respect to the utilization by freight forwarders of the services of common carriers by motor vehicle. H. R. 2764 is a companion bill to S. 797 which I introduced. The bill will be made a part of the record at this point. (The bill under consideration, H. R. 2764, is as follows:)

[H. R. 2764, 79th Cong., 2d sess.]

AN ACT To amend section 409 of the Interstate Commerce Act, with respect to the utilization by freight forwarders of the services of common carriers by motor vehicle

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That section 409 of the Interstate Commerce Act, as amended, is amended to read as follows:

"UTILIZATION BY FREIGHT FORWARDERS OF SERVICES OF COMMON CARRIERS BY MOTOR VEHICLE

"SEC. 409. (a) (1) The Commission shall at the earliest practicable time determine and by order prescribe the reasonable, just, and equitable terms and conditions, including terms and conditions governing the determination and fixing of the compensation to be paid or observed, under which freight forwarders subject to this part may utilize the services and instrumentalities of common carriers by motor vehicle subject to part II of this Act, under agreements between such freight forwarders and common carriers (which agreements may be required by the Commission to be subject to its approval, disapproval, or modification), in such manner as will be in furtherance of the national transportation policy declared in this Act: Provided, That in the case of line haul transportation between concentration points and break-bulk points in truckload lots, such terms and conditions shall not permit payment to common carriers by motor vehicle of compensation which is lower than would be received under rates or charges established under part II of this Act, except to the extent that such lower compensation is found by the Commission to be justified by reason of the conditions under which the services and instrumentalities of common carriers by motor vehicle are utilized by freight forwarders and the character of the services performed by common carriers by motor vehicle and by freight forwarders.

"(2) The Commission, when it has prescribed such terms and conditions, shall by order specify a reasonable time after which subsection (b) of this section shall no longer be effective; and the order or orders issued under this paragraph

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