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THE WESTERN,

A COLLEGE AND SEMINARY FOR WOMEN
OXFORD, OHIO.

Beautiful and healthful location, one
hour from Cincinnati, on Monon and
Vandalia Express routes. Full Class-
ical courses and many electives;
Large Faculty and non-resident lec-
turers. Campus of 65 acres; and
Special attention to physical culture.
Forty-seventh year began Sept. 11,
1901. Number limited. Address

LEILA S. MCKEE, Ph.D., President

Learn a Language by Phonograph HOME

AT

We furnish a $20.00 Edison Phonograph with records of the professor's voice, giving correct accent. Recitation by phonograph. Specially written I. C. S. Instruction Papers simplify reading and writing. French, German and Spanish courses. Circular free. International Correspondence Schools, Box 1202, Scranton, Pa.

Music Learning at Home

Piano, Organ, Guitar, Violin, Banjo and Mandolin. Harmony and Composition. Our booklet tells how to learn to play any of the above instruments. You need not go to a teacher or have a teacher call at your home. Send your name and receive our booklet free. Address

U. S. CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOL OF MUSIC, 21 Union Square, New York.

KAREZZA ETHICS OF

MARRIAGE

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GLORIA DEO

A New Hymnal Embracing Several Exclusive Features, and Especially Designed to Meet Every Requirement of All the Devotional Services of the Church. There are 767 numbers including Chants and the Complete Psalter.

DR. ARTHUR T. PIERSON, the well-known preacher, who is himself compiler of a hymnal and authority on church music, says: Upon the whole I deem this the best collection of Church hymns that I have ever seen. The music is at once of high order and singable." Svo, Cloth, leather back, flexible binding, $1.25. Special Rates in Quantities. FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY, Pubs., New York.

DICESTS WANTED.

For back numbers of Volume 1, for January 6, 1894, and indexes for Volumes 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 16 and 18, forwarded to us at once, we wil pay 20 cents per copy. Publishers THE LITERARY DIGEST, 30 Lafayette Place. New York City..

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STAMMER

Our 200-page book "The Origin and Treatment of Stammering" sent Free to any address. Enclose 6 cents to pay postage. LEWIS STAMMERING SCHOOL, 96 Adelaide Bt., Detroit, Mich.

Write for price-list.

22 West 31st Street, New York

THE PRATT TEACHERS' AGENCY

70 Fifth Avenue, New York Recommends teachers to colleges, schools, and families. Advises parents about schools. Wm. O. Pratt, Mgr.

WANTED Active, educated men to represent us in Eastern, Middle and Southern States. Weekly salary or guarantee paid. Give age, ex

KLIPS H. H. Ballard, 32, Pittsfield, Mass. perience and references. Dodd, Head & Company, New York City.

Readers of THE LITERARY DIGEST are asked to mention the publication when writing to advertisers.

DELIGHTFUL COMPANIONS FOR THE LONG WINTER EVENINGS

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A Fascinating Trip Through The Latin Quarter of Paris

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WOULD you like to explore the innermost haunts of the fascinating Bohemia of Paris, and see what the guide-books fail to show you, what you would not ordinarily find on a trip through the Quarter yourself, and what most writers have failed to describe? F. Berkeley Smith, the author of The Real Latin Quarter," shows the reader the innermost circles of the Quarter, because he has lived for ten years among its students, and during this time has enjoyed the entree of the most exclusive circles. Prominent artists are enthusiastic over the merits of this attractive volume. Charles Dana Gibson says: "It is like a trip to Paris." Frederic Remington writes: "You have left nothing undone." Ernes: Thompson-Seton says: "It is a true picture of the Latin Quarter as I know it," and Frederick Dielman, President of the National Academy of Design, writes to the author: "You have made the Latin Quarter very real, and still invested it with interest and charm."

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How a Brave Courtier Wooed a Fair Princess in Romanza THE story of The Princess Cynthia" and her wooing by the brave knight, Sir Palemedes of Arrancourt, is a romantic tale of the Kingdom of Romanza. The reader listens to the sound of the silver hunting-horns ringing through the forest of Rowengarth; he is given a glimpse into the life of a sylvan court, and he hears soft words of love and the sharp click of steel blades. Those who are fond of a stirring narrative, bright and vivacious, and full of exciting incidents will eagerly read this story to its tragic end. "The scenes are laid in a charming spot," says a recent reviewer, "where everything dull and prosaic is barred out, and romance and chivalry rule the hour." Another critic declares that the story has a suggestion of Shakespearean comedy about it," and still another remarks that it is altogether one of the most pleasing novels of the season, far excelling many of the loudly heralded books."

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One of the Six Greatest English Novels Ever Written
IF you have not read "
Tarry Thou Till I Come" you have missed one of the great book
successes of the year, and you have missed still more than this, for you have failed to enjoy one
of the strongest, most brilliant and dramatic stories ever written. No greater tribute has been ever
paid to a novel than that which clergymen everywhere are paying this great historical romance.
They are preaching sermons about it, putting it into the public libraries, forming reading circles to
study it, and urging their congregations to buy it. Dr. R. Heber Newton writes the publishers, in
commending its educational value: "It will help the coming in of the better day, when there
shall be one flock under one shepherd." A clergyman in Pittsburg writes: "I shall make this
book the basis of a public discourse to my congregation," while William V. Kelly, D.D., Editor
of The Methodist Review, declares it a brilliant, great book, produced in superb style."

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A Remarkable Study of the Soul of a Beautiful Girl INTO the plot of "King Midas" is woven the struggle in the heart of a beautiful girl just entering womanhood, who tries to please her friends and to gratify her own love of the beauty and luxury that wealth brings, by giving her hand to a millionaire suitor when her heart does not go with it. The bold and original culmination of this situation and the author's intense and poetic style have called forth some remarkable criticisms. Edwin Markham says that he finds a fine current of feeling running through the pages. They are touched throughout with the hues of poetry, and the noblest ideals of life." Col. Thomas Wentworth Higginson says that it shows power and deep feeling." The Rev. Minot J. Savage declares : The opening chapters are to me a perfect delight; the first scene is simply superb, and the heroine is one of the sweetest, truest, and most living characters that I have met with for many years," and a leading newspaper reviewer gives his opinion that it is essentially among the most advanced efforts of modern romantic literature."

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FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY, Publishers, 30 Lafayette Place, NEW YORK

Readers of THE LITRARY DIGEST are asked to mention the publication when writing to advertisers.

VOL. XXIII., No. 25

Published Weekly by

NEW YORK, DECEMBER 21, 1901.

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TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. PRICE.-Per year, in advance, $3.00; four months, on trial, $1.00; single copies, 10 cents.

RECEIPT and credit of payment is shown in about two weeks by the date on the address label attached to each paper. POST-OFFICE ADDRESS.-Instructions concerning renewal, discontinuance, or change of address should be sent two weeks prior to the date they are to go into effect. The exact post-office address to which we are directing paper at time of writing must always be given. DISCONTINUANCES.-We find that a large majority of our subscribers

prefer not to have their subscriptions interrupted and their files broken in case they fail to remit before expiration. It is therefore assumed, unless notification to discontinue is received, that the subscriber wishes no interruption in his series. Notification to discontinue at expiration can be sent in at any time during the year. PRESENTATION COPIES.—Many persons subscribe for friends, intending that the paper shall stop at the end of the year. If instructions are given to this effect, they will receive attention at the proper time.

THE

TOPICS OF THE DAY.

TARIFF HELP FOR CUBA.

HE news that distress and disorder are impending in Cuba, and can be averted only by tariff concessions that will allow Cuba to sell her sugar crop in the United States, brings out a good many expressions of sympathy in the American press, and the sentiment seems to be pretty nearly unanimous that Cuban sugar ought to be admitted at half the regular tariff rates. President Roosevelt terms a reduction of tariff duties on Cuban imports a "vital need," and says that we are bound to such a course "by every consideration of honor and expediency." And General Leonard Wood, the military governor of Cuba, says in an article in The Independent that the failure of the Cuban sugar and tobacco industries will bring "ruin and disorder," and "it might produce a result which would necessitate another intervention; but it would destroy Cuba's confidence in us as a people and would put us in a very undesirable light before the world." Secretary Root declares that if the sugar industry fails, "we may expect that the fields will again become waste, the mills will again be dismantled, the great body of laborers will be thrown out of employment; and that poverty and starvation, disorder and anarchy will ensue; that the charities and the schools which we have been building up will find no money for their support and will be discontinued; that the sanitary precautions which have made Cuba no longer a dreaded source of pestilence, but one of the most healthy islands in the world, will of necessity be abandoned, and our Atlantic seaboard must again suffer from the injury to commerce and the maintenance of quarantines at an annual cost of many millions."

These pleas are opposed by the New York Press (Rep.), a paper that stoutly resists any infringement on the protective tariff, and by some of the papers published in the cane and beet sugar-fields of Louisiana and California. The New Orleans Picayune declares that "should Cuban sugar be allowed to compete on equal terms with the domestic sugar product, a heavy blow will be struck at the sugar industry of the United States," and it goes on to say:

"If that vast amount of sugar is to be precipitated upon the market of the United States, paying little or no duty, it will deal

WHOLE NUMBER, 609

a most serious blow to the domestic sugar industry, while it will play enormously into the hands of the sugar trust, otherwise known as the American Sugar-Refining Company. That powerful concern will then have absolute control of the sugar market of the United States, while now it is restrained to a considerable extent by the sugar production of the United States. . . . Louisiana has lands that could furnish all the sugar required for the people of the United States if they were cultivated, and, under favorable conditions, in no distant period they will be. But everything depends upon the influence the sugar trust will be able to exert in Congress."

The San Francisco Call (Rep.) takes a similar view. It says: "To expose a few of our industries to unrestricted Cuban competition while leaving other industries fully protected would be to throw the whole burden of helping Cuba upon the exposed industries alone. That would not be fair. If we are morally bound to help Cuba, the obligation rests upon the whole people and not upon a few industries. The help, therefore, should be given in the form of a subsidy, and not in the form of free trade for her principal products.

"The people of the United States have freed the Cubans, and now the Cubans should be left to work out their own salvation. The plea made in their behalf is invalid, whether made as a business proposition or as a sentimental appeal. Whatever duty we owe to Cuba, our first duty is to our own people, and one of the cardinal features of the home duty is that of protecting the industries upon which our workingmen depend for a livelihood. As the President himself has said, 'that is the prime consideration of our entire economic legislation.'"

The New York Press says:

"If the American people on sentimental grounds think they ought to give Cuba $40,000,000 this year or every year, let them go down into the pockets of all the American people for the gift, and not into the pockets of a few interests selected for proscription and spoliation. If Governor Wood or President Roosevelt or anybody else wants Santa Claus to stuff that forty millions into Cuba's Christmas stocking, why in the name of American industries and American decency should the forty millions be filched from two or three stockings in the fireplaces of American homes? Why not from all?"

Aside from the papers just quoted, however, the vast majority of the American press are as unanimously in favor of tariff concessions to Cuba, as they were in favor of free trade with Porto Rico when that matter was up in the last Congress. The sugar fields of Hawaii, Porto Rico, and the United States produce only a quarter of the sugar that this country consumes, and the papers think that the entire Cuban crop would not greatly affect the sale of our home-grown sugars. Even if it should, thinks the New York Journal of Commerce, "a duty so plain and so pressing is not to be evaded by any considerations touching the profits of the beet-sugar industry of the Northwest, the interests of the Louisiana cane-growers, or the privileges enjoyed by the sugarplanters of Hawaii. If these are to be adversely affected by cutting in two a protective duty of 100 per cent., they can not be said to be worth the cost of preserving."

Señor Gonzales de Queseda, special commissioner of Cuba to this country, says in a newspaper interview:

"Cuba needs help, needs it at once, now, to-day. The removal of even half the present duty on sugar would place her on a firm base; the removal of the duty would be—well, a boon, a godsend.

"The present crop of sugar will be ground, yes, but what will

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