Eight-hour Law, 1. sējums,1-5. daļas |
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Eight-Hour Law: Hearings Before the Subcommittee of the Committee on ... U. S. Committee On Education And Labor Priekšskatījums nav pieejams - 2017 |
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ACTING CHAIRMAN amendment American bill boilers Bucyrus Buffalo calendar day Chicago citizens Cleveland Committee on Labor Congress Conn Constitution constitutionality contract corporations Court of Claims DAVENPORT decision declared District of Columbia due process eight eight-hour law eight-hour workday EMERY employed employees enacted enforce engines exercise Federal fifth amendment Foundry & Machine fourteenth amendment Gompers Government gray iron hearings HERROD hours a day hours of labor individual industry Iron Corporation jobbing legislation legislature liberty limit machinery castings Manufacturing marble matter ment MONAGHAN municipal number of hours officer Ohio Ontario overtime parties penalty person Pittsburgh plaintiff in error police power process of law proposed proposition protection provisions Pump purpose question reference regulate Senator MARTINE Senator SWANSON statute Steel Casting stipulation subcontractor Supreme Court things tion unconstitutional United UNITED STATES SENATE Utica violation void law welfare workmen York
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4. lappuse - Columbia, is hereby limited and restricted to eight hours in any one calendar day, and it shall be unlawful for any officer of the United States...
72. lappuse - Under that provision no State can deprive any person of life, liberty or property without due process of law. The right to purchase or to sell labor is part of the liberty protected by this amendment, unless there are circumstances which exclude the right.
62. lappuse - We think it is a settled principle, growing out of the nature of well ordered civil society, that every holder of property, however absolute and unqualified may be his title, holds it under the implied liability that his use of it may be so regulated, that it shall not be injurious to the equal enjoyment of others having an equal right to the enjoyment of their property, nor injurious to the rights of the community.
57. lappuse - ACT relating to the limitation of the hours of daily service of laborers and mechanics employed upon the public works of the United States and of the District of Columbia. Be it enacted, etc. (1) That the service and employment of all laborers and mechanics who are now or may hereafter be employed by the government of the United States, by the District of Columbia...
28. lappuse - Congress, in the execution of its powers, adopt measures which are prohibited by the constitution ; or should Congress, under the pretext of executing its powers pass laws for the accomplishment of objects not intrusted to the government, it would become the painful duty of this tribunal, should a case requiring such a decision come before it, to say that such an act was not the law of the land.
93. lappuse - It is manifest that it was not left to the legislative power to enact any process which might be devised. The article is a restraint on the legislative as well as on the executive and judicial powers of the government, and cannot be so construed as to leave Congress free to make any process 'due process of law
72. lappuse - There is no reasonable ground for interfering with the liberty of person or the right of free contract, by determining the hours of labor, in the occupation of a baker. There is no contention that bakers as a class are not equal in intelligence and capacity to men in other trades or manual occupations, or that they are not able to assert their rights and care for themselves without the protecting arm of the State...
73. lappuse - We think the limit of the police power has been reached and passed in this case. There is, in our judgment, no reasonable foundation for holding this to be necessary or appropriate as a health law to safeguard the public health, or the health of the individuals who are following the trade of a baker.
91. lappuse - By the law of the land is most clearly intended the general law ; a law which hears before it condemns ; which proceeds upon inquiry, and renders judgment only after trial. The meaning is, that every citizen shall hold his life, liberty, property, and immunities under the protection of the general rules which govern society. Everything which may pass under the form of an enactment is not therefore to be considered the law of the land.
86. lappuse - ... shall be deemed a misdemeanor punishable by fine or imprisonment or both at the discretion of the court.