The Collected Mathematical Papers of Arthur Cayley, 4. sējums

Pirmais vāks
University Press, 1891 - 618 lappuses
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Populāri fragmenti

43. lappuse - On a remarkable discovery in the theory of canonical forms and of hyperdeterminants
515. lappuse - On Simultaneous Differential Equations of the First Order in which the Number of the Variables exceeds by more than one the Number of the Equations,
515. lappuse - Force cc (Dist.)~2, and in some other cases where the force becomes infinite. According to the theory, the velocity becomes infinite at the centre, but the direction of the motion is there abruptly reversed ; so that the body in its motion does not pass through the centre, but on arriving there, forthwith returns to its original position. Of course such a motion cannot occur in nature, where neither a force nor a velocity ever is actually infinite Force cc (Dist.)~2, = -^-, which is the case above...
561. lappuse - ... the magnitudes of the axes, does not appear to have been anywhere explicitly enunciated ; as regards their direction, it is comprised in the theorem that the directions at any point are the three rectangular directions at that point in regard to the ellipsoid of gyration for the centre of gravity*, post, No. 159. The notion of the ellipsoids, and of the relation between the ellipsoids at a given point and those at the centre of gravity, once established, the theory of principal axes and moments...
576. lappuse - I is the inclination of the resultant axis to the invariable axis ; and v=P cos3 £J, where if we imagine a line AQ having the same position relatively to the axes fixed in space that the invariable axis has to the principal axes of the body, then J is the inclination of this line to the invariable axis. It is found that p, q, r are functions of v only, whereas X...
571. lappuse - ... direction of this axis : this remark is hardly required for Poinsot's purpose, and he does not further develope the theory of the motion of a body in space. The effect of a couple in a plane perpendicular to a principal axis is to turn the body about this axis with an angular velocity proportional to the moment of the couple divided by the moment of inertia about the axis. And hence by resolving any couple into couples perpendicular to the principal axes, the effect of such couple may be calculated...

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