Bouguereau's death, 301 Breed, The American, 275 British army contract scandals, 88 British journalism, The revolution in,,379 Brunetière's, Mr., conversion, An analysis of, 54 California, Oil fuel as the salvation of, 275 Castro in a warlike mood again, 298 French justification of the, 285 Chinese physicians, 144 Results of the, 38 Christ and the sense of justice, 52 tenets the Jews may adopt, 420 Christianity illustrated by a contrast, 282 Scotch and English, compared, 52 Church and labor, Recent approaches between, 386 architecture, Two new influences in, 180 as a brotherhood, The, 123 as a school of fine arts," The, 150 Churches in America, New attitude of, 87 Coal miners and President Roosevelt, 238 Coal strike, Mutterings of a new, 338 Compass points, Universal symbols for, 176 Congregational Church, Liturgical unrest in the, 151 Congress, Cutting out work for, 237 Convict labor, How to employ, 372 Cranes, Magnetic, 83 Cotton-crop reports, Scandal of, 103 Critics disagree, Where, 273 Crops, Promise of record, 264 Crystal or organism, 84 Cuba's governing ability, Doubting, 374 Curzon, Lord, and England's new Indian policy, 354 Lord, What caused the resignation of, 295 Czar, offers a stone for bread, 217 reappears as a peace advocate, 443 D'Annunzio's unsuccessful tragedy, 46 Decadent revival, A, 343 Deficit, Government, 76 Department graft scandal, Another, 299 Depew, Senator, and " Equitable" Finance, 106 Diamonds, The making of paste, 82 Disease, Animal forms as breeders of, 384 Disestablishment, Combes in defense of, 463 Dodge, Mary Mapes, and juvenile literature, 341 Dramatic art and the masses, 142 problem, An interesting, 114 salon suggested, A, 380 Dunne's, Mayor, change of base, 105 East upon Western literature, The glamour of the, 450 A new law of, 382 Express train, The coming, 48 Faces and occupations, 419 Faith, A returning age of, 105 Farming in the desert, 210 Fast trains, Are they dangerous? 81 Fat men should swim, Why, 177 Federation, Protestant, Catholic view of, 54 Feminism in modern music, 303 Fevers, Imitation, 212 Fiction, The coming thing in, 206 Fire-fighters, Fresh air for, 457 Fish, The taming of, 456. FitzGerald classed as an amateur, 45 Flame as an electrical conductor, 17 Flying machines, An exhibition of, 82 Folk, Governor, and Sunday-closing laws, 110 Frame house, The passing of the, 119 France, Irish attack upon disestablishment in, 121 not irreligious, 386 Progress of disestablishment in, 89 'French novel and the American woman, The, 77 virtue and American virtue, 90 Future life, Changing ideas of the, 309 Garbage disposal and city politics, 51 army, A French arraignment of the, 254 objections to the Czar's Polish reformers, 426 Gold-extraction, Chemistry in, 385 Carbo Send for free book "Hints to Shavers." It illustrates with photos the correct razor position for every part of the face; it tells how to select and care for a razor; it explains the "why" of the "CarboMagnetic" and proves how, with ordinary careful use, it will keep an edge for years with NO HONING; NO GRINDING SOLD ON 3 MONTHS' TRIAL Money returned without argument if you are not more than pleased. 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Ours differs from the usual method in that the sausage is our primary pork product, only the choicest parts being used. This is the reason of its tender quality. Purity and old-time flavor are insured by grinding our own spices. Where we have no agent, your order is Delivered to You-Express Prepaid Jones' Dairy Farm Sausages are prepared in the same wholesome and appetizing manner as those you enjoyed in your early days on the farm. So confident are we of the quality of our goods and of your honesty, that, if you are dissatisfied, we give Your Money Back If You Want It Won't you send for our circular and price-list? It tells the story of our business-how it started, why it has grown-tells how to cook Jones' Dairy Farm Sausages so that their zest and flavor are best preserved-tells about our Hams, Bacon, Canned Fruits, Jams and Jellies, all prepared at Jones' Dairy Farm, Box 610, Fort Atkinson, Wis. -this Modern Soap The Chest CONTINUOUS INDEX (Continued) "Gold Ship" and its work, The, 211 Gorky's symbolic drama, 304 Grain rates, New, 337 Grand army and its new commander, 407 "Hamlet," A religious interpretation of, 249 Hardy, Thomas, as an optimist, 170 as a member of the "church without the Hay's literary possibilities, Howells on, 378 Holmes the "American Sterne," 413 Hooker, W. B., and the New York legislature, 6 Hot weather reflections, Some, 138 Will it follow Norway's example? 219 Immigration, Improvement in, 316 Insurance companies under searchlight, More, 404 Iron and copper, Exhaustion of our supply of, 115 Japan, Christian missions in, A Japanese view of, 252 ITS ACTION AND ITS MUSCLES My book, "Making Faces," which outlines a series of Wanted, by Success Magazine on a Salary Basis a young man or woman in every county to take charge of our subscription business. Positions permanent. Good opportunity for right person. References required. Apply to SUCCESS MAGAZINE, 23 Washington Square East, New York. Loss of most famous ship of, 409 New Anglo-Japanese alliance, A, 370 art, Ukiyo-ye, the popular school of, 240 riots, Meaning of the, 408 Lakes, Great, Is the level of, falling? 84 Law-case, The first, 387, Lawn-mowers, Automobile, 175 Lead-boring insects, 146 Libraries, public, Enormous growth of, 78 Life insurance president who died poor, A, 299 Literature as a profession, 271 as an aid to industry, 173 of exposure, Protest against the, 207 Locomotive, steam, and car, Combination, 247 Mariner's compass, A substitute for the, 454 Meat packers fined under the Elkins law, 444 Milton as a religious radical, 123 Mitchell, Senator, Conviction of, 75 L'Allegro, Il Penseroso and, 185 Name, What is in a, 148 selection in the inorganic world, 346 Negro, A Republican thrust at the, 407 as a business man, The, 266 disfranchisement in Maryland, 235 Religious life of the, 152 Newspaper, English, 113 New York Life's campaign contributions, 441 New York's Smart Set, "Fads and Fancies" of, 200. Niagara, Another way to save, 148 Norway's quandary, 256 Oscar II. and the throne of Norway, 55 Painting, Labor and result in, 241 $42,000 will be given by THE LADIES' HOME JOURNAL and THE SATURDAY EVENING POST this winter and spring; in addition to first-rate pay for work that is easy and pleasant and sure. One woman got $1810 last winter; another $1325; another $900; a man got $1004; another man $1950. No chance of not making anything. It is almost too easy people sometimes get the idea they haven't got to do anything at all. No expense involved and no experience necessary. Simply write to The Curtis Publishing Company E 82 Arch St., Philadelphia Readers of THE LITERARY DIGEST are asked to mention the publication when writing to advertisers. Real Coffee Flavor The very best coffee may be spoiled in the making. When it is boiled with the grounds much of the aroma goes out of the spout, and it acquires a bitter taste, that disguises whatever real coffee flavor may be left. 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Patenting worthless inventions, 177 Paul Jones, Foreign comment on return of, 153 Is it the body of? 133 Pauline controversy, Tendency of, 182 Photography, A new process in artistic, 385 in America, Artistic, 411 on fruits, 381 Plants that give light, 118 that hide from animals, 49 Poland, Polish press on risings in, 218 Porto Rico's demand for self-government, 169 Prayer, Therapeutic value of, 456' Race riots in New York, Lessons of the, 136 a possible explanation of Burke's, 453 More remarks on, 246 Rain-storm, Feeling the pulse of a, 212 Religion, Blurred outlines in, 122 Imagination in, 86 Is it a dangerous topic? 215 Religions, Wealth of new, 250 Religious controversy, Decay of, 149 cooperation, A great conference for, 458 Revivals, The influence of, 461 Rockefeller's gift, and business ethics, 37. Roman Catholicism, Human element in, 216 Submarine trip, 339 works with the envoys, 300 Root, Elihu, as Secretary of State, 70 Russia autocracy and party spirit, 315 Boycotting the new douma" in, 426 Drama and censorship in, 172 End of tariff war with, 405 Foreign books in, 44 Is there any hope for? 183 Russia: Domestic condition, Trepoff on, 462 Need of new allies, 218 Revolution in? 72 Tolstoy, Henry George and "Russia's great iniquity," 285. Tolstoy on Jewish question in, 186 What the new "Douma" means for Russians, 268 Useful books on, 344 Zemstvo congress and the Russian police, 137 Russian diplomacy, 423 Jews in America, 375 naval rank before and after, 265 officers, Expert criticism of, 389 press on peace prospects, 124 press on the peace, 462 reformers again baffled by the Czar, 355 religious reformation, Beginnings of, 86 Russo-Japanese War: Effects of the Portsmouth treaty of peace, 369 Peace plenipotentiaries and reporters, 164 On Your Money The best kind of an investmentnothing could be safer. 5% interest We loan your money on improved real estate where it is free from risk. You get compounded semi-annually for the exact number of days your money is deposited, and you can withdraw it immediately on notification. We have followed this plan for 11 years under the same board of directors as at present. Our free booklet gives the facts. Calvert Mortgage & Deposit Co. Dept. K, Calvert Bldg., Baltimore, Md. 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Three sizes, 25 cents a box. At all stationers, or by mail upon receipt of price. Agents wanted. GENERAL SPECIALTY CO., 811 Arcade Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Readers of THE LITERARY DIGEST are asked to mention the publication who writing to advertisers. CONTINUOUS INDEX (Continued). Russo-Japanese War: Peace, The terms of, 333. Predictions of a deadlock at Portsmouth, 253 Saghalien, Seizure of, 104 in the library, 247 Scotland, Literary decadence in, 302 Smollett, Tobias, a neglected humorist, 80 South America by wireless, Across, 415 South Carolina's dispensary scandal, 406 Spider as an engineer, The, 346 Spider's web, Photograph of a, 246 Steel-making by electricity, 308 Stories? short, Is there no standard for, 45 Street-railway traffic shown in curves, 307 The electrical, 211 Subway tavern, End of the, 338 Swinburne's novel, 449 Taft Philippine trip, Some fruits of the, 263 "Tainted money," Acceptance of the famous, 446 problem for the Pope, A, 391 Tariff-war, Preparing for a, 269 Telegraphy, space, International aspects of, 178 Theological reconstruction, Suggestions toward a method of, 351 Theology and art, 249 A godless, 151 Widening breach between conservative and ad vanced, 350 Third rail made innocuous, The deadly, 417 Thirst? Will the human race die of, 381 Thought-forms, Theosophical theory of, 422 Tibet, The Buddhism of, 311 Tide in a bowl, A, 278 Time transmission by telephone, 278 Tolstoy on the sin of holding office, 425 Trade, Doubts about our foreign, 134 Tshushima and "Nelson's Year," Echoes of, 284 Unfit, The survival of the, 305 Union examined, A barrier to, 215 Vagabond as a literary type, The, 342 Wagner's idea of art, 413 Wallace, Chief-Engineer, Why he resigned, 36 Wandering from the subject recommended, 173 Weather-proof stone and metal, To, 146 Whisky, Decreasing use of, 410 Whistler and Watts contrasted, 44 Whitman, Walt, Puritan objection to, 242 William II., Predicted failure of policy of, 57 Wireless message, Trying to aim a, 245 Woman in modern Italian fiction, 112 Women, Industrial supremacy of, 299 X-Ray device, A new, 455 Yellow fever in New Orleans, 163 Federal control over, 236 Young Men's Christian Association under criticism, 85 Zebra, Domestication of the African, 416 Zionism, The split in, 281 THE LARKIN IDEA SAVES MONEY $20 RETAIL VALUE FOR $10 The double cost of buying from your retailer is convincingly demonstrated by a single Larkin Factory-to-Family purchase. 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Why pay more for your Smokes when you can get HAVANA TOBIES, hand-made, long filler, direct from the makers that are guaranteed to give satisfaction or your money refunded? Sample box of 50, prepaid, $1.00. State shade desired-light, dark or medium. CHARLES RUGG & SON, Blairsville, Pa. EXACT SIZE AND SHAFE Readers of THE LITERARY DIGEST are asked to mention the publication when writing to advertisers. In this column, to decide questions concerning the correct use of words, the Funk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary is consulted as arbiter. W. A. W.." Nebraska. City, Nebr.-"Is the phrase He is in business for himself grammatically correct? The sentence is grammatically correct, the idiomatic expression "for himself" meaning 44 not associated with others as partners." "F. T. H.," Brooklyn, N. Y.-"As the owner of several dictionaries I am sometimes greatly perplexed on account of the manner in which they separate certain words, especially when these words are composed of more than one element, as in bath-house,' 'newsstand,' schoolroom.' They seem to make no distinction between the hyphen when used to divide words for pronunciation and when used to denote a hyphenated compound word. Does the 'Standard Dictionary' do the same thing?" The Standard Dictionary does not do the same thing. In order to overcome the very difficulty which perplexes "F. T. H.," its editors used the so-called German double hyphen to designate all hyphenated compound words. The following remarks on the Standard's system of compounding words, from the American Journal of Education (St. Louis and Milwaukee, Sept., 1905), will no doubt prove of general interest: About Compound Words. H. H. Moe. 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Our remedies are the best of their kind, and contain only the best and purest ingredients that money can buy and science produce; therefore we cannot offer free samples. Price, ONE DOLLAR per Box, No Humbug, C. O. D., or Treatment Scheme. by Sealed Mail. PERSONAL OPINIONS: Complaints in my own person and received much benefit, so I will enclose five dollars and will Dear Sirs: I have used a bottle of your Hypophosphites of Manganese for liver and kidney ask you to send me as much as you can by express prepaid for that amount, until we can get it through the regular channels, duck with a red head." Notice when the words are Send for free treatise, Winchester & Co., Chemists, 609 Beekman Bldg., N.Y. 1958. written together and when they are written separately. Again, take brick house and brick-yard. In brick house the words are written separately because the word brick is a simple adjective modifler, telling something about the word house. In brick-yard, however, brick does not modify (like a simple adjective) yard, but the two words mean a certain place. Notice that this distinction is based on the grammatical relation of the word or words. The Standard Dictionary Company, after a consultation on the part of its writers, and also after a careful examination of all other great dictionaries, decided upon a system of compounding words. Then they placed at the head of this particular department an able and eminent specialist. It is the first dictionary that has attempted anything like systematic treatment of compound words. "A Dainty Story, Quite out of the Common "It is a dainty little story, and quite out of the common. It furnishes an hour's enjoyable reading, and can not fail to move tender feelings as well as to cause smiles."-Daily Evening Telegraph, Phila. As indicated above, the distinction is based upon grammatical relation. To-day is a compound word because to does not modify, like an adjective, the word day. Man servant is not written as a compound word because, strictly speaking, man modifies, or tells something about servant. The dictionary gives manservant, however, in the regular vocabulary place, and in speaking of some exceptions, the authors say: Some names that are unquestionably compounds in their nature have never been so written, and it would be pedantic to insist that they should be." But they give us an excellent and simple system to follow. Here are three simple rules laid down and followed by the Standard Dictionary: 1. All words should be separate when used in regular grammatical relation and construction, unless they are jointly applied in some arbitrary way. 2. Abnormal association of words generally indicates unification in sense, and hence compounding in form. 8. No expression in the language should ever be changed from two or more words into one (either hyphened or solid) without change of sense. 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