*TABLE 117.-Ability to speak English of foreign-born employees, by sex, years in the

United States, and race.

(STUDY OF EMPLOYEES.) [By years in the United States is meant years since first arrival in the United States. This table includes

only non-English-speaking races.)

MALE.

LIST OF TEXT TABLES.

PART 1.-GENERAL SURVEY OF THE INDUSTRY.

261

CHAPTER I.-Introduction:

Page. Table 1.-Growth of the clothing industry in the United States, 1870 to 1900, and status of the industry in selected States, 1900....

259 Table 2.-Households studied, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households)..

260 Table 3.- Persons in households studied and persons for whóm detailed

information was secured, by general nativity and race of head of house

hold. (Study of households). Table 4.-Sex of persons for whom detailed information was secured, by

general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). 261 Table 5.- Persons for whom detailed information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).

262 Table 6.-Employees for whom information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees)...

263 Table 7.-Race of employees for whom information was secured, by locality and by sex; per cent distribution. (Study of employees)

266-268 CHAPTER II.-Racial displacements:

Table 8.—Per cent of foreign-born employees in the United States under

1 year, 1 year, 2 years, etc., by sex and race. (Study of employees)... 272 Table 9. -Per cent of foreign-born employees in the United States each

specified number of years, by sex and race. . (Study of employees).... 273 Table 10.-Per cent of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by race of individual. (Study of households)...

276 Table 11.-Per cent of foreign-born employees in the United States each

specified number of years, by locality and by race. (Study of employees), 277 Table 12.-Employees for whom information was secured, by sex and general nativity and race. (Study of employees)...

278, 279 Table 13.-Race of employees for whom information was secured, by

locality and by sex; per cent distribution. (Study of employees)... 280-282 CHAFTER III.- Economic status:

Table 14.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of foreign-born males who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households).

283 Table 15.—Occupation before coming to the United States of foreign-born

males who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of indi-
vidual. (Study of households)..

284 Table 16.-Industrial condition before coming to the United States of for

eign-born females who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by
race of individual. (Study of households).

285 Table 17.-Occupation before coming to the United States of foreign-born females who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by

race of individual. (Study of households)..

285 Table 18.—Per cent of foreign-born male employees in each specified occu

pation before coming to the United States, by race. (Study of employ-
ees)...

286 Page.

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292

293

294

295

295

CHAPTER III.-Economic status—Continued.

Table 19.-Per cent of foreign-born female employees in each specified

occupation before coming to the United States, by race. (Study of

employees).... Table 20.- Per cent of foreign-born male employees who were engaged in

the manufacture of clothing before coming to the United States, by

locality and by race. (Study of employees). Table 21.-General occupation of males 16 years of age or over, by general

nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 22.—General occupation of females 16 years of age or over, by general

nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 23.-Per cent of males 16 years of age or over engaged in the manu

facture of clothing, by general nativity and race of father and by birth

place of individual. (Študy of households).... Table 24.- Per cent of females 16 years of age or over engaged in the manu

facture of clothing, by general nativity and race of father and by birth

place of individual. (Študy of households).... Table 25.-Per cent of male employees 18 years of age or over earning each

specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study of

employees).. Table 26.- Per cent of female employees 18 years of age or over earning

each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study

of employees). Table 27.-Per cent of male employees 18 years of age or over earning $7.50

or over per week, by locality and by general nativity and race. (Study

of employees). Table 28. —Percent of female employees 18 years of age or over earning

$7.50 or over per week, by locality and by general nativity and race.

(Study of employees). Table 29.-Percent of male employees 18 years of age or over earning

$12.50 or over per week, by locality and by general nativity and race.

(Study of employees)... Table 30.—Per cent of female employees 18 years of age or over earning

$12.50 or over per week, by locality and by general nativity and race.

(Study of employees).... Table 31.- Per cent of male employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning

each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race. (Study

of employees). Table 32.—Per cent of female employees 14 and under 18 years of age

earning each specified amount per week, by general nativity and race.

(Study of employees) Table 33.---Percent of female employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning $5 or over per week, by locality and by general nativity and

(Study of employees)... Table 34.- Per cent of foreign-born male employees 18 years of age or over

earning each specified amount per week, by race and length of residence

in the United States. (Study of employees) Table 35.—Comparative earnings per week of foreign-born male employees

18 years of age or over, by race and length of residence in the United

States. (Study of employees). .
Table 36.- Per cent of foreign-born female employees 18 years of age or over

earning each specified amount per week, by race and length of residence
in the United States. (Study of employees).
Table 37.—Comparative earnings per week of foreign-born female em-
ployees 18 years of age or over, by race and length of residence in the

United States. (Study of employees)..
Table 38.-Husbands at work, by general nativity and race of individual.

(Study of households)..
Table 39.--Earnings per year of male heads of families, by general nativity

and race of individual. (Study of households). Table 40.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of males 18 years of age or over,

by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 41.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of females 18 years of age or

over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 42.- Per cent of families having a total yearly income of each spéci

fied amount, by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of
households)

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297

298

race.

299

300

301

302

303

304

305

306

307

308 Page.

309

310

310

311

312

313

315

316

317

318

CHAPTER III.-Economic status-Continued.

Table 43.-Wives at work, by general nativity and race of head of family.

(Study of households). Table 44.-Number of families in which wife has employment or keeps

boarders or lodgers, by yearly earnings of husband and by general nativity

and race of head of family. (Study of households). Table 45.—Per cent of families in which wife has employment or keeps

boarders or lodgers, by yearly earnings of husband and by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households).. Table 46.-Per cent of families having an income within the year from husband, wife, children, boarders or lodgers, and other sources, by gen

eral nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households). Table 47.-Source of family income in detail, by general nativity and race of

head of family. (Study of households). Table 48.—Per cent of total family income within the year from husband,

wife, children, boarders or Lodgers, and other sources, by general nativity

and race of head of family. (Študy of households).. CHAPTER IV.-Working conditions:

Table 49.-Months worked during the past year by males 16 years of age

or over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of

individual." (Study of households). Table 50.—Months worked during the past year by females 16 years of age

or over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of indi

vidual. (Study of households)..
Table 51.-Affiliation with trade unions of males 21 years of age or over

who are working for wages, by general nativity and race of individual.
(

Study of households)....
Table 53.-Affiliation with trade unions of foreign-born males 21 years of

agę or over who are working for wages, by years in the United States

and race of individual. (Study of households).. CHAPTER V.-Housing and living conditions:

Table 53.-Average rent per month, by general nativity and race of head

of household. (Study of households). Table 54.–Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month

per apartment, by, general nativity and race of head of household.

(Study of households) Table 55. Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month

per room, by general nativity and race of head of household. *(Study of

households) Table 56.- Per cent of households paying each specified rent per month

per person, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study

of households).. Table 57.-Number and per cent of households keeping boarders or lodgers,

by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of house

holds) Table 58.-Average number of boarders or lodgers per household, by general

nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households), Table 59.–Per cent of households occupying apartments of each specified

number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household.

(Study of households).. Table 60.- Per cent of households of each specified number of persons, by

general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 61.- Average number of persons in apartments of each specified

number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household.

(Study of households).. Table 62.-Average number of persons per apartment, per room, and per

sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study

of households). Table 63.-Persons per room, by general nativity and race of head of house

hold. (Study of households).. Table 64.- Persons per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head

of household. (Study of households)...
Table 65.--Number and per cent of households regularly sleeping in all

except each specified number of rooms, by general nativity and race of
head of household. (Study of households).

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320

321

322

323

324

325

326

327

328

328

329

330